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We show that several statistics of the number of intersections between random eigenfunctions of general eigenvalues with a given smooth curve in flat tori are universal under various families of randomness.

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Mei-Chu Chang , Hoi Nguyen , Oanh Nguyen , Van Vu

We investigate the number of nodal intersections of random Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the standard two-dimensional flat torus ("arithmetic random waves") with a fixed real-analytic reference curve with nonvanishing curvature. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Zeev Rudnick , Igor Wigman

We investigate the number of nodal intersections of random Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the standard three-dimensional flat torus with a fixed smooth reference curve, which has nowhere vanishing curvature. The expected intersection…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-13 Zeev Rudnick , Igor Wigman , Nadav Yesha

We consider random Gaussian eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the standard torus, and investigate the number of nodal intersections against a line segment. The expected intersection number, against any smooth curve, is universally…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-20 Riccardo Walter Maffucci

We consider random Gaussian eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the three-dimensional flat torus, and investigate the number of nodal intersections against a straight line segment. The expected intersection number, against any smooth curve,…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-08 Riccardo Walter Maffucci

We study the nodal intersections number of random Gaussian toral Laplace eigenfunctions ("arithmetic random waves") against a fixed smooth reference curve. The expected intersection number is proportional to the the square root of the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-26 Maurizia Rossi , Igor Wigman

Oriented closed curves on an orientable surface with boundary are described up to continuous deformation by reduced cyclic words in the generators of the fundamental group and their inverses. By self-intersection number one means the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-03 Moira Chas , Steven P. Lalley

We prove a new quantum variance estimate for toral eigenfunctions. As an application, we show that, given any orthonormal basis of toral eigenfunctions and any smooth embedded hypersurface with nonvanishing principal curvatures, there…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-06 Hamid Hezari , Gabriel Riviere

Smooth linear statistics of random permutation matrices, sampled under a general Ewens distribution, exhibit an interesting non-universality phenomenon. Though they have bounded variance, their fluctuations are asymptotically non-Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-13 Gérard Ben Arous , Kim Dang

We study the geometric and combinatorial effect of smoothing an intersection point in a collection of arcs or curves on a surface. We prove that all taut arcs with fixed endpoints and all taut 1-manifolds with at least two non-disjoint…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-26 Macarena Arenas , Max Neumann-Coto

We relate the distribution of eigenvalues of a random symmetric matrix in the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble to the distribution of critical values of a random linear combination of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on a compact Riemann…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-03-18 Liviu I. Nicolaescu

We consider a Gaussian random matrix theory in the presence of an external matrix source. This matrix model, after duality (a simple version of the closed/open string duality), yields a generalized Kontsevich model through an appropriate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-10 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

We investigate Gaussian Laplacian eigenfunctions (Arithmetic Random Waves) on the three-dimensional standard flat torus, in particular the asymptotic distribution of the nodal intersection length against a fixed regular reference surface.…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-18 Riccardo W. Maffucci , Maurizia Rossi

Given the ensemble of random Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the three-dimensional torus (`3d arithmetic random waves'), we investigate the $1$-dimensional Hausdorff measure of the nodal intersection curve against a compact regular toral…

数论 · 数学 2020-03-10 Riccardo Walter Maffucci

We investigate the problem of the number of flats simultaneously tangent to several convex hypersurfaces in real projective space from a random point of view. More precisely, we say that smooth convex hypersurfaces $X_1, \ldots,…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-22 Khazhgali Kozhasov , Antonio Lerario

We obtain a sharp bound on the number of self-intersections of a closed planar curve with trigonometric parameterization. Moreover, we show that a generic curve of this form is normal in the sense of Whitney.

复变函数 · 数学 2024-12-10 Sergei Kalmykov , Leonid V. Kovalev

We derive various inequalities involving the intersection number of the curves contained in geodesics and tight geodesics in the curve graph. While there already exist such inequalities on tight geodesics, our method applies in the setting…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-14 Yohsuke Watanabe

Given a smooth subscheme of a projective space over a finite field, we compute the probability that its intersection with a fixed number of hypersurface sections of large degree is smooth of the expected dimension. This generalizes the case…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Alina Bucur , Kiran S. Kedlaya

We study the fluctuations of self-intersection counts of random geodesic segments of length $t$ on a compact, negatively curved surface in the limit of large $t$. If the initial direction vector of the geodesic is chosen according to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-17 Steven P. Lalley

Oriented loops on an orientable surface are, up to equivalence by free homotopy, in one-to-one correspondence with the conjugacy classes of the surface's fundamental group. These conjugacy classes can be expressed (not uniquely in the case…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-02 Matthew Wroten
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