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Carbon fiber reinforced polymers are widely used due to their lightweight and strong structural properties and understanding their mechanical behavior is crucial for their reliable use in structural components. In this study, we evaluated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 M. I. Santos , K. Koschek , L. Pursche , J. M. de Souza e Silva

We report a novel experimental methodology for in situ measurement of electrical resistivity changes in T2 copper during dynamic compression utilizing a split Hopkinson pressure bar. The effects of adiabatic temperature rise and specimen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 K. Yan , Zhaokun Wang , Haijuan Mei , Wanting Sun

Nanoindentation is a widely used method for sensitive exploration of the mechanical properties of micromechanical systems. We derived an empirical analysis technique to extract stress-strain field gradient and divergence representations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Uldis Kanders , Karlis Kanders

A variety of severe plastic deformation (SPD) techniques have been developed to process materials to high strains and impart microstructural refinement. High pressure torsion (HPT) is one technique that imparts inhomogeneous strain to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Evander Ramos , Takahiro Masuda , Sina Shahrezaei , Zenji Horita , Suveen Mathaudhu

Plastic flow behavior of low carbon steel has been studied at room temperature during tensile deformation by varying the initial strain rate of 3.3x10e-4 1/sec to the final strain rate ranging from 1.33x10e-3 1/sec to 2.0x10e-3 1/sec at a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ray , P. Barat , P. Mukherjee , A. Sarkar , S. K. Bandyopadhyay

This letter describes the manufacturing and experimental characterization of novel stretchable strain sensors for continuum robots. The overarching goal of this research is to provide a new solution for the shape sensing of these devices.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Daniel C. Moyer , Wenpeng Wang , Logan S. Karschner , Loris Fichera , Pratap M. Rao

In this work, we propose and evaluate an inexpensive and CMOS-compatible method to locally apply strain on a Si/SiOx substrate. Due to high growth temperatures and different thermal expansion coefficients, a SiN passivation layer exerts a…

The yield surface in crystal plasticity can be approached from various directions during mechanical loading. We consider the competition between nanoindentation and tensile loading towards plastic yielding. For this purpose, we develop a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Hengxu Song , Hakan Yavas , Erik Van der Giessen , Stefanos Papanikolaou

Changes in strain can be used to modify electronic and magnetic properties in crystal structures, to manipulate nanoparticles and cells, or to control chemical reactions. The magneto-elastic (ME) effect--the change of magnetic properties…

We report here a novel experimental scheme for the measurement of strain that utilizes a simple intensity based interrogation system, based on optical fibers. Corresponding to splicing of a multimode fiber between two single mode fibers,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-04-19 R. Biswas

A study of methodological nature demonstrates the efficiency of a probation test allowing for the intrinsic character of a rheological constitutive law to be assessed. Such a law is considered here for Semi-Crystalline Polymers exhibiting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Stéphane André , Simon Becker , Camille Noûs , Laurent Farge , Alain Delconte

This paper presents an analysis of the conceptual design of a novel silicon suspension for the cryogenic test-mass mirrors of the low-frequency detector of the Einstein Telescope gravitational-wave observatory. In traditional suspensions,…

Ni-based superalloy Inconel-718 is ubiquitous in metal 3D printing where high cooling rate and thermal gradient are present. These manufacturing conditions are conducive to high initial dislocation density and porosity or void in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Abrar Faiyad , Md. Adnan Mahathir Munshi , Sourav Saha

A promising approach to deform metallic-intermetallic composite materials is the application of electric current pulses during the deformation process to achieve a lower yield strength and enhanced elongation to fracture. This is known as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-03 D. Andre , T. Burlet , F. Koerkemeyer , G. Gerstein , S. Sandloebes-Haut , S. Korte-Kerzel

This paper reports on the systematic electromechanical characterization of a new three-axial force sensor used in dimensional metrology of micro components. The siliconbased sensor system consists of piezoresistive mechanicalstress…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-11-29 S. Spinner , J. Bartholomeyczik , B. Becker , M. Doelle , O. Paul , I. Polian , R. Roth , K. Seitz , P. Ruther

The patterned design of flexible sensors enables customized performance to meet diverse application demands. However, when multiple geometric parameters and sensing metrics are involved, experimental approaches to establish…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Jia-Chen Shang

Nano- and micromagnetic materials have been extensively employed in micro-functional devices. However, measuring small-scale mechanical and magnetomechanical properties is challenging, which restricts the design of new products and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Hao Zhou , Yongmao Pei , Daining Fang

With the decreasing sizes of integrated-circuit components, the semiconductor industry is in growing need of high-throughput strain mapping techniques that offer high precision and spatial resolution, with desired industry goals of…

A stochastic discrete slip approach is proposed to model plastic deformation in submicron domains. The model is applied to the study of submicron pillar ($D~\leq~1\mu m$) compression experiments on tungsten (W), a prototypical metal for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Carlos J. Ruestes , Javier Segurado

We present a novel experimental design for high sensitivity measurements of the electrical resistance of samples at high pressures (0-6GPa) and high temperatures (300-1000K) in a 'Paris-Edinburgh' type large volume press. Uniquely, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Shlomi Matityahu , Moran Emuna , Eyal Yahel , Guy Makov , Yaron Greenberg