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Unfolding a convex polyhedron into a simple planar polygon is a well-studied problem. In this paper, we study the limits of unfoldability by studying nonconvex polyhedra with the same combinatorial structure as convex polyhedra. In…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Marshall Bern , Erik D. Demaine , David Eppstein , Eric Kuo , Andrea Mantler , Jack Snoeyink

An unfolding of a polyhedron along its edges is called a vertex unfolding if adjacent faces are allowed to be connected at not only an edge but also a vertex. Demaine et al showed that every triangulated polyhedron has a vertex unfolding.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-19 Toshiki Endo , Yuki Suzuki

We investigate how to make the surface of a convex polyhedron (a polytope) by folding up a polygon and gluing its perimeter shut, and the reverse process of cutting open a polytope and unfolding it to a polygon. We explore basic enumeration…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Anna Lubiw , Joseph O'Rourke

We define a new class of orthogonal polyhedra, called orthogrids, that can be unfolded without overlap with constant refinement of the gridded surface.

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-10-18 Mirela Damian , Erik Demaine , Robin Flatland

This addendum to [O'R17] establishes that a nearly flat acutely triangulated convex cap in the sense of that paper can be edge-unfolded even if closed to a polyhedron by adding the convex polygonal base under the cap.

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Joseph O'Rourke

We show how to edge-unfold a new class of convex polyhedra, specifically a new class of prismatoids (the convex hull of two parallel convex polygons, called the top and base), by constructing a nonoverlapping "petal unfolding" in two new…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Vincent Bian , Erik Demaine , Rachana Madhukara

The main result of this paper is a proof that a nearly flat, acutely triangulated convex cap C in R^3 has an edge-unfolding to a non-overlapping polygon in the plane. A convex cap is the intersection of the surface of a convex polyhedron…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Joseph O'Rourke

It is shown that there are examples of distinct polyhedra, each with a Hamiltonian path of edges, which when cut, unfolds the surfaces to a common net. In particular, it is established for infinite classes of triples of tetrahedra.

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-06-09 Joseph O'Rourke

We present two algorithms for unfolding the surface of any polyhedron, all of whose faces are triangles, to a nonoverlapping, connected planar layout. The surface is cut only along polyhedron edges. The layout is connected, but it may have…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-01-21 Erik D. Demaine , David Eppstein , Jeff Erickson , George W. Hart , Joseph O'Rourke

We construct a sequence of convex polyhedra on n vertices with the property that, as n -> infinity, the fraction of its edge unfoldings that avoid overlap approaches 0, and so the fraction that overlap approaches 1. Nevertheless, each does…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2008-01-28 Alex Benton , Joseph O'Rourke

We show that every orthogonal polyhedron of genus at most 2 can be unfolded without overlap while using only a linear number of orthogonal cuts (parallel to the polyhedron edges). This is the first result on unfolding general orthogonal…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Mirela Damian , Erik Demaine , Robin Flatland , Joseph O'Rourke

We present structures comprised of identical convex polyhedra which are interlocked geometrically. These sets cannot be disassembled by removing individual polyhedra by translations and/or rotations. The shapes that permit interlocking…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-12-05 A. J. Kanel-Belov , A. V. Dyskin , Y. Estrin , E. Pasternak , I. A. Ivanov-Pogodaev

A notion of "radially monotone" cut paths is introduced as an effective choice for finding a non-overlapping edge-unfolding of a convex polyhedron. These paths have the property that the two sides of the cut avoid overlap locally as the cut…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Joseph O'Rourke

Tightness of a triangulated manifold is a topological condition, roughly meaning that any simplexwise linear embedding of the triangulation into euclidean space is "as convex as possible". It can thus be understood as a generalization of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-04 Felix Effenberger

We construct, for any positive integer n, a family of n congruent convex polyhedra in R^3, such that every pair intersects in a common facet. Previously, the largest such family contained only eight polytopes. Our polyhedra are Voronoi…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeff Erickson

There exists a surface of a convex polyhedron P and a partition L of P into geodesic convex polygons such that there are no connected "edge" unfoldings of P without self-intersections (whose spanning tree is a subset of the edge skeleton of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2008-10-06 Alexey S Tarasov

A $3$-Prismatoid is the convex hull of two convex polygons $A$ and $B$ which lie in parallel planes $H_A, H_B\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. Let $A'$ be the orthogonal projection of $A$ onto $H_B$. A prismatoid is called nested if $A'$ is properly…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-12-25 Manuel Radons

An unfolding of a polyhedron is produced by cutting the surface and flattening to a single, connected, planar piece without overlap (except possibly at boundary points). It is a long unsolved problem to determine whether every polyhedron…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mirela Damian , Robin Flatland , Joseph O'Rourke

It is unknown whether every polycube (polyhedron constructed by gluing cubes face-to-face) has an edge unfolding, that is, cuts along edges of the cubes that unfolds the polycube to a single nonoverlapping polygon in the plane. Here we…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , David Eppstein , Joseph O'Rourke

This paper details an algorithm for unfolding a class of convex polyhedra, where each polyhedron in the class consists of a convex cap over a rectangular base, with several restrictions: the cap's faces are quadrilaterals, with vertices…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-09-12 Joseph O'Rourke
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