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We elucidate the structure of D terms in N=1 orientifold compactifications with fluxes. As a case study, we consider a simple orbifold of the type-IIA theory with D6-branes at angles, O6-planes and general NSNS, RR and Scherk-Schwarz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giovanni Villadoro , Fabio Zwirner

In this article we conjecture a relationship between 5d SCFT's, that can be engineered by 5-brane webs in the presence of an $O5^-$-plane, and 4d class S theories of type D. The specific relation is that compactification on a circle of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Gabi Zafrir

In fivebrane compactifications on 3-manifolds, we point out the importance of all flat connections in the proper definition of the effective 3d N=2 theory. The Lagrangians of some theories with the desired properties can be constructed with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Hee-Joong Chung , Tudor Dimofte , Sergei Gukov , Piotr Sułkowski

We determine all D-branes in the non-tachyonic 0'B orientifold, examine their world-volume anomalies and study orbifold compactifications. We find that the spectrum of the D-branes contains chiral fermions in the symmetric, antisymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We develop a technique for counting the number of stress tensor multiplets in a 4D $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFT. This provides a simple diagnostic for when an isolated (non-Lagrangian) SCFT is a product of two (or more) such theories. In class-S,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jacques Distler , Behzat Ergun , Fei Yan

We study type I compactification on a 4-torus, with a non-trivial discrete background RR 4-form field. By using string dualities and recent insights for gauge theories on tori, we find that a non-trivial background for the RR 4-form is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Arjan Keurentjes

Combining the benefits of D-branes and background fluxes in string compactifications opens up the possibility to explore phenomenologically interesting brane world models with stabilized moduli. However, it is difficult to determine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors

We discuss Poincare three-brane solutions in D=5 M-Theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau (CY) threefolds with G-fluxes. We show that the vector moduli freeze at an attractor point. In the case with background flux only, the spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 M. Spalinski , T. R. Taylor

Orientifolds with three-form flux provide some of the simplest string examples of warped compactification. In this paper we show that some models of this type have the unusual feature of D=4, N=3 spacetime supersymmetry. We discuss their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Andrew R. Frey , Joseph Polchinski

We study different phenomenological aspects of compact, D=4, N=1 Type IIB orientifolds considered as models for unification of the standard model and gravity. We discuss the structure of the compactification, string and unification scales…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. E. Ibáñez , C. Muñoz , S. Rigolin

We study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ dualities arising from the compactification of 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $Usp(2 n)$ SQCD with two antisymmetric rank-two tensors and $D_{k+2}$-type superpotential, with odd $k$. The analysis is carried out by using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Antonio Amariti , Simone Rota

Superstring theories are the most promising theories for unified description of all fundamental interactions including gravity. However, these theories are formulated consistently only in 10 spacetime dimensions. Therefore, to connect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Sibasish Banerjee

We study compactification of 6 dimensional (1,0) theories on T^2. We use geometric engineering of these theories via F-theory and employ mirror symmetry technology to solve for the effective 4d N=2 geometry for a large number of the (1,0)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Michele Del Zotto , Cumrun Vafa , Dan Xie

We derive novel solutions of flux compactification with D7-branes on the resolved conifold in type IIB String Theory and later extend this solution to allow for non-zero temperature. At zero temperature, we find that adding D7-branes via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Paul Franche

We study CFT data of 3-dimensional superconformal field theories (SCFTs) arising from wrapped two M5-branes on closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Via so-called 3d/3d correspondence, central charges of these SCFTs are related to a $SL(2)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Jin-Beom Bae , Dongmin Gang , Jaehoon Lee

We study $5d$ gauge theories that go in the UV to $6d$ $\mathcal{N}$$=(1,0)$ SCFT. We focus on these theories that can be engineered in string theory by brane webs. Given a theory in this class, we propose a method to determine the $6d$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Gabi Zafrir

For each integer m>1 and l>0 we construct a pair of compact embedded minimal surfaces of genus 1+4m(m-1)l. These surfaces desingularize the m Clifford tori meeting each other along a great circle at the angle of \pi/m. They are invariant…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-12 Jaigyoung Choe , Marc Soret

The goal of this paper is to construct a compactification of the moduli space of degree $d \ge 5$ surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$, i.e. a parameter space whose interior points correspond to (equivalence classes of) smooth surfaces in…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-21 Kristin DeVleming

We study the $T^2$ compactification of a class of 6d $\mathcal{N}{=}(1,0)$ theories that is Higgsable to $\mathcal{N}{=}(2,0)$ theories. We show that the resulting 4d $\mathcal{N}{=}2$ theory at the origin of the Coulomb branch and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Kantaro Ohmori , Hiroyuki Shimizu , Yuji Tachikawa , Kazuya Yonekura

Using the toroidal compactification of string theory on n-dimensional tori, Tn, we investigate dyonic objects in arbitrary dimensions. First, we present a class of dyonic black solutions formed by two different D-branes using a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 A. Belfakir , A. Belhaj , Y. El Maadi , S-E. Ennadifi , Y. Hassouni , A. Segui