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SCFTs in six dimensions are interrelated by networks of RG flows. Compactifying such models on a Riemann surface with flux for the $6d$ global symmetry, one can obtain a wide variety of theories in four dimensions. These four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Shlomo S. Razamat , Evyatar Sabag , Gabi Zafrir

We report on some recent investigations of the structure of the four dimensional gauged supergravity Lagrangian which emerges from flux and Scherk-Schwarz compactifications in higher dimensions. Special attention is given to the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , M. Trigiante

Intersecting D-brane models and their T-dual magnetic compactifications yield attractive models of particle physics where magnetic flux plays a twofold role, being the source of fermion chirality as well as supersymmetry breaking. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Wilfried Buchmuller , Emilian Dudas , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

In $D=2+1$ dimensions, elementary particles of a given helicity can be described by local Lagrangians (parity singlets). By means of a "soldering" procedure two opposite helicities can be joined together and give rise to massive spin-$s$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 D. Dalmazi , A. L. R. dos Santos , R. R. Lino dos Santos

We consider compactifications of the N=1, d=6, E_8 theory on tori to five, four, and three dimensions and learn about some properties of this theory. As a by-product we derive the SL(2,\IZ) duality of the N=2, d=4, SU(2) theory with N_f=4.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ori J. Ganor , David R. Morrison , Nathan Seiberg

We study D-brane moduli spaces and tachyon condensation in B-type topological minimal models and their massive deformations. We show that any B-type brane is isomorphic with a direct sum of `minimal' branes, and that its moduli space is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Manfred Herbst , Calin-Iuliu Lazaroiu , Wolfgang Lerche

We derive a formula for D3-brane charge on a compact spacetime, which includes torsion corrections to the tadpole cancellation condition. We use this to classify D-branes and RR fluxes in type II string theory on RP^3xRP^{2k+1}xS^{6-2k}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bouwknegt , J. Evslin , B. Jurco , V. Mathai , H. Sati

We investigate the gauge-Higgs unification models compactified on T^2/Z_N that have the custodial symmetry. We select possible gauge groups, orbifolds and representations of the matter fermions that are consistent with the custodial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yoshio Matsumoto , Yutaka Sakamura

We show that all 5d balanced (ADE-shaped) special unitary quivers with no Chern-Simons level admit a UV completion which is a 5d conformal matter SCFT. We give explicit local Calabi-Yau threefolds realizing each of these models in M-theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Antoine Bourget , Mario De Marco , Michele Del Zotto , Julius F. Grimminger , Andrea Sangiovanni

This paper explores the process of vacuum decay in supersymmetric models related to flux compactifications. In particular, we describe these instabilities within supersymmetric Lagrangians for a single three-form multiplet. This multiplet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Igor Bandos , Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Kepa Sousa , Mikel A. Urkiola

We describe a procedure for classifying N=2 superconformal theories of the type introduced by Davide Gaiotto. Any curve, C, on which the 6D A_{N-1} SCFT is compactified, can be decomposed into 3-punctured spheres, connected by cylinders. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Oscar Chacaltana , Jacques Distler

Motivated by D-brane scenarios, we consider a non-supersymmetric model based on the gauge symmetry U(3)_CxU(3)_LxU(3)_R$ which is equivalent to the SU(3)^3 ``trinification'' model supplemented by three U(1)s. Two U(1) combinations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

We study discrete fluxes in four dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with a mass gap by using brane compactifications which give ${\cal{N}} = 1$ or ${\cal{N}} = 0$ supersymmetry. We show that when such theories are compactified further on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Z. Guralnik

A while ago, examples of N=1 vacua in D=6 were constructed as orientifolds of Type IIB string theory compactified on the K3 surface. Among the interesting features of those models was the presence of D5-branes behaving like small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eric G. Gimon , Clifford V. Johnson

The classical-dS scenario in the type II string theories proposes to search for dS vacua of orientifold flux compactifications in a regime where string corrections to the compactified effective field theory are negligible. We study a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Ludwig Horer , Daniel Junghans

We study supergravity solutions representing D3-branes with transverse 6-space having R x S^2 x S^3 topology. We consider regular and fractional D3-branes on a natural one-parameter extensions of the standard Calabi-Yau metrics on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 L. A. Pando Zayas , A. A. Tseytlin

Our main objective is to study how braneworld models of higher codimension differ from the 5D case and traditional Kaluza-Klein compactifications. We first derive the classical dynamics describing the physical fluctuations in a wide class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-13 S. L. Parameswaran , S. Randjbar-Daemi , A. Salvio

We extend previous results on generalized calibrations to describe supersymmetric branes in supergravity backgrounds with diverse fields turned on, and provide several new classes of examples. As an important application, we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Juan F. G. Cascales , Angel M. Uranga

We consider a known sequence of dualities involving $4d$ ${\cal N}=1$ theories with $Spin(n)$ gauge groups and use it to construct a new sequence of models exhibiting IR symmetry enhancement. Then, motivated by the observed pattern of IR…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Orr Sela , Gabi Zafrir

String and particle braiding statistics are examined in a class of topological orders described by discrete gauge theories with a gauge group $G$ and a 4-cocycle twist $\omega_4$ of $G$'s cohomology group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen