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Cosmological models of Bianchi type V and I containing a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state plus cosmological constant are investigated using a tetrad approach where our variables are the Riemann tensor, the Ricci rotation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael Bradley , Daniel Eriksson

Four components of the axisymmetric Einstein equations in 2+1 dimensions with negative cosmological constant can be written as $\nabla_aM=\dots$ and $\nabla_aJ=\dots$, where the dots stand for stress-energy terms, and $M$ and $J$ are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Carsten Gundlach , Patrick Bourg , Alex Davey

This study explores singularity-free solutions to the static, spherical symmetric Einstein equations with the standard Schwarzschild solution as a boundary condition. Imposing the absence of curvature singularities and requiring…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Sune Rastad Bahn , Michael Cramer Andersen

Static, spherically symmetric solutions representing stars made of barotropic perfect fluid are studied in the context of two theories of type-II minimally modified gravity, VCDM and VCCDM. Both of these theories share the property that no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama , Masroor C. Pookkillath

In this article we study the hydrostatic equilibrium configuration of neutron stars and strange stars, whose fluid pressure is computed from the equations of state $p=\omega\rho^{5/3}$ and $p=0.28(\rho-4{\cal B})$, respectively, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 P. H. R. S. Moraes , José D. V. Arbañil , M. Malheiro

Analytic spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein field equations coupled with a perfect fluid and with self-similarities of the zeroth, first and second kinds, found recently by Benoit and Coley [Class. Quantum Grav. {\bf 15}, 2397…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. F. C. Brandt , L. -M. Lin , J. F. Villas da Rocha , A. Z. Wang

We consider the Bianchi I geometry coupled to several species of comoving barotropic perfect fluids with a linear equation of state in the context of general relativity. The solution of the dynamics can be reduced to a quadrature, which can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 David Brizuela , Sara F. Uria

We examine the existence of relativistic stars in f(T) modified gravity and explicitly construct several classes of static perfect fluid solutions. We derive the conservation equation from the complete f(T) gravity field equations and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Atifah Mussa , Nicola Tamanini

We present analytical solutions describing a family of both inwardly and outwardly spiralling orbits in the Kerr spacetime. The solutions are exact, and remarkable for their simplicity. These orbits all have the angular momentum and energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Andrew Mummery , Steven Balbus

Under the (anti-)self-dual condition for orthonormal components of the Faraday tensor, the 3D Einstein-Maxwell system with a negative cosmological constant $\Lambda$ admits a solution obtained by Kamata and Koikawa and later by Cataldo and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Hideki Maeda , Jiri Podolsky

The stability properties of rotating relativistic stars against prompt gravitational collapse to a black hole are rather well understood for uniformly rotating models. This is not the case for differentially rotating neutron stars, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Lukas R. Weih , Elias R. Most , Luciano Rezzolla

We study the ground states of CFTs with a global $U(1)$ symmetry on $\mathbb{R}\times S^2$ in the regime of large charge $Q$ and large angular momentum $J$, using large charge EFT. We find that in the range $Q \ll J \ll Q^2$, the ground…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Jaehyeok Choi , Eunwoo Lee

In this work we present full sets of solutions for rotating charged boson stars with different coupling values. By adopting local comoving coordinates, we are able to find expressions for the effective hydrodynamic quantities of the fluids…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Lucas G. Collodel , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We derive and analyze exact static solutions to the gravitating O(3) $\sigma$ model with cosmological constant in (2+1) dimensions. Both signs of the gravitational and cosmological constants are considered. Our solutions include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Clement , A. Fabbri

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

We consider a self-gravitating, rigidly rotating charged perfect fluid immersed in the Wald magnetosphere, constructed out of two linearly independent Killing vectors present in stationary and axially-symmetric spacetimes. We show that in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Paweł Doruchowski , Patryk Mach , Audrey Trova , Bakhtinur Juraev

Slowly rotating perfect fluid balls with regular center and asymptotically flat exterior are considered to second order in the rotation parameter. The necessary condition for being Petrov type D is given for general perfect fluid matter. As…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gyula Fodor

Gravitational collapse in (n+2) dimensional quasi-spherical space-time is studied for a fluid with non vanishing radial pressure. An exact analytic solution is obtained (ignoring the arbitrary integration function) for the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sanjukta Chakraborty , Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

The anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau system \[ \Delta u+\delta\, \nabla (\mathrm{div}\: u) +\delta\, \mathrm{curl}^*(\mathrm{curl}\: u)=(|u|^2-1) u, \] for $u\colon\mathbb R^2\to\mathbb R^2$ and $\delta\in (-1,1)$, models the formation of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-08 Michał Kowalczyk , Xavier Lamy , Panayotis Smyrnelis

Consider a rotating and possibly pulsating "star" in (2+1) dimensions. If the star is axially symmetric, then in the vacuum region surrounding the star, (a region that we assume at most contains a cosmological constant), the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-22 Jozef Skakala , Matt Visser