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A chaotic system under periodic forcing can develop a periodically visited strange attractor. We discuss simple models in which the phenomenon, quite easy to see in numerical simulations, can be completely studied analytically.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Giovanni Gallavotti , Guido Gentile , Alessandro Giuliani

Using examples we test formulae previously conjectured to give the fractal information dimension of chaotic repellors and their stable and unstable manifolds in ``typical'' dynamical systems in terms of the Lyapunov exponents and the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Sweet , E. Ott

In late May of 2014 I received an email from a colleague introducing to me a non-transitive game developed by Walter Penney. This paper explores this probability game from the perspective of a coin tossing game, and further discusses some…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-10 James Brofos

Chaotic cryptography describes the use of chaos theory (in particular physical dynamical systems working in chaotic regime as part of communication techniques and computation algorithms) to perform different cryptographic tasks in a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Carmen Pellicer-Lostao , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

This paper considers the ideal gas-like model of trading markets, where each individual is identified as a gas molecule that interacts with others trading in elastic or money-conservative collisions. Traditionally this model introduces…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-06-13 Carmen Pellicer-Lostao , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

One-clock priced timed games is a class of two-player, zero-sum, continuous-time games that was defined and thoroughly studied in previous works. We show that one-clock priced timed games can be solved in time m 12^n n^(O(1)), where n is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-15 Thomas Dueholm Hansen , Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen , Peter Bro Miltersen

We study a two-player, zero-sum, stochastic game with incomplete information on one side in which the players are allowed to play more and more frequently. The informed player observes the realization of a Markov chain on which the payoffs…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-15 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Catherine Rainer , Dinah Rosenberg , Nicolas Vieille

In their 1993 paper 'Forecasting point and continuous processes: Prequential analysis' in Test, Vovk put forward a game-theoretic definition of the Poisson process. A key assumption therein is that the rate of the Poisson process is known…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Alexander Erreygers

This paper introduces a new notion of chaotic algorithms. These algorithms are iterative and are based on so-called chaotic iterations. Contrary to all existing studies on chaotic iterations, we are not interested in stable states of such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Christophe Guyeux , Jacques M. Bahi

We study a model inspired by the pinball machine involving chaotic scattering of particles on hard disks with inelasticity. This system exhibits sensitivity not only on the initial conditions of the scattering point particle but also on the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-09-25 Constantia Alexandrou , Iacovos Kyprianou

In 1953, Lloyd Shapley defined the model of stochastic games, which were the first general dynamic model of a game to be defined, and proved that competitive stochastic games have a discounted value. In 1982, Jean-Fran\c{c}ois Mertens and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-13 Luc Attia , Miquel Oliu-Barton

A certain sampling process, concerning an urn with balls of two colors, proposed in 1965 by B.E. Oakley and R.L. Perry, and discussed by Peter Winkler and Martin Gardner, that has an extremely simple answer for the probability, namely the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-08 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

It is a fundamental problem how the universal concept of classical chaos emerges from the microscopic description of quantum mechanics. We here study standard classical chaos in a framework of quantum mechanics. In particular, we design a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Taiki Haga , Shin-ichi Sasa

Chaos is an active research subject in the fields of science in recent years. it is a complex and an erratic behavior that is possible in very simple systems. in the present day, the chaotic behavior can be observed in experiments. Many…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Mrs. T. Theivasanthi

Discrete-time replicator map is a prototype of evolutionary selection game dynamical models that have been very successful across disciplines in rendering insights into the attainment of the equilibrium outcomes, like the Nash equilibrium…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-02-22 Archan Mukhopadhyay , Sagar Chakraborty

Traditional game theory assumes that the players in the game are aware of the rules of the game. However, in practice, often the players are unaware or have only partial knowledge about the game they are playing. They may also have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Manoj Gopalkrishnan , Girish Varma

We consider scattering and capture of circular cosmic strings by a Schwarzschild black hole. Although being a priori a very simple axially symmetric two-body problem, it shows all the features of chaotic scattering. In particular, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei V. Frolov , Arne L. Larsen

What is chaos? Despite several decades of research on this ubiquitous and fundamental phenomenon there is yet no agreed-upon answer to this question. Recently, it was realized that all stochastic and deterministic differential equations,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Igor V. Ovchinnikov , Massimiliano Di Ventra

In the 60's Shapley provided an example of a two player fictitious game with periodic behaviour. In this game, player $A$ aims to copy $B$'s behaviour and player $B$ aims to play one ahead of player $A$. In this paper we generalize…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-04-16 C. Sparrow , S. van Strien , C. Harris

This paper investigates the different effects of chaotic switching on Parrondo's games, as compared to random and periodic switching. The rate of winning of Parrondo's games with chaotic switching depends on coefficient(s) defining the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-10 T. W. Tang , A. Allison , D. Abbott