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We study here the sub-Riemannian geometry on a manifold $M$ induced by a finite family $F$ of vector fields satisfying the H{\"o}rmander condition, as well as the differential operators obtained as polynomials in the elements of $F$. Such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-21 Claire Debord

In this paper we consider a class of hypoelliptic second-order partial differential operators $\mathcal{L}$ in divergence form on $\mathbb{R}^N$, arising from CR geometry and Lie group theory, and we prove the Strong and Weak Maximum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-08 Erika Battaglia , Stefano Biagi , Andrea Bonfiglioli

We introduce a new approach for the study of the Problem of Iterates using the theory on general ultradifferentiable structures developed in the last years. Our framework generalizes many of the previous settings including the Gevrey case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-26 Stefan Fürdös , Gerhard Schindl

A new coercivity estimate on the spectral gap of the linearized Boltzmann collision operator for multiple species is proved. The assumptions on the collision kernels include hard and Maxwellian potentials under Grad's angular cut-off…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-13 Esther Sarah Daus , Ansgar Jüngel , Clément Mouhot , Nicola Zamponi

This paper investigates the boundedness of bilinear pseudo-differential operators with symbols in the H\"{o}rmander class $BS_{\varrho,\delta}^m(\mathbb{R}^n)$ in the previously unexplored regime $0 \leq \varrho < \delta < 1$. We establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Guangqing Wang

In this paper we investigate the $L^p$-boundedness of certain classes of periodic pseudo-differential operators. The operators considered arise from the study of symbols on $\mathbb{T}^n\times\mathbb{Z}^n$ with limited regularity.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Duván Cardona

We establish the global gradient bounds for weak solutions to the elliptic variational inequality with two-sided obstructions, associated with a $p(x)$-Laplacian type operator involving degenerate or singular matrix weights. Under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-05 Minh-Phuong Tran , Duc-Quang Bui , Thanh-Nhan Nguyen

We study a class of degenerate diffusion generators that arise in sequential testing and quickest detection problems with partial information. The observation process is driven by $k$ independent Brownian motions, while the hidden state…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Erhan Bayraktar , Yuqiong Wang

Hyperelliptic mapping class groups are defined either as the centralizers of hyperelliptic involutions inside mapping class groups of oriented surfaces of finite type or as the inverse images of these centralizers by the natural…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-12 Marco Boggi

We consider an optimal control problem subject to a semilinear elliptic PDE together with its variational discretization. We provide a condition which allows to decide whether a solution of the necessary first order conditions is a global…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-25 Ahmad Ahmad Ali , Klaus Deckelnick , Michael Hinze

We introduce new techniques to study the differential complexes associated to tube structures on $M \times \mathbb{T}^m$ of corank $m$, in which $M$ is a compact manifold and $\mathbb{T}^m$ is the $m$-torus. By systematically employing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-21 Gabriel Araújo , Igor A. Ferra , Max R. Jahnke , Luis F. Ragognette

The goal of this paper is to study global well-posedness, cone of dependence and loss of regularity of the solutions to a class of strictly hyperbolic equations with coefficients displaying "mild" blow-up of sublogarithmic order - $|\ln…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-20 Rahul Raju Pattar , N. Uday Kiran

We study the global solvability of a class of differential complexes on the product manifold $\mathbb{T}^m \times \mathbb{R}^n$ associated with systems of evolution operators of the form $L_r = \partial_{t_r} + ia_r(t)P(x,D_x),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Marco Cappiello , Alexandre Kirilov , Pedro Meyer Tokoro

This paper introduces a novel class of initial data for which the three-dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations yield unique global-in-time solutions. Building on a logarithmically improved regularity criterion, we impose a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Rishabh Mishra

In the present paper we study the existence of solutions for some classes of singular systems involving the p(x) and q(x) Laplacian operators. The approach is based on bifurcation theory and subsupersolution method for systems of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-22 Claudianor O. Alves , Abdelkrim Moussaoui , Leandro da S. Tavares

A rational pseudo-rotation $f$ of the torus is a homeomorphism homotopic to the identity with a rotation set consisting of a single vector $v$ of rational coordinates. We give a classification for rational pseudo-rotations with an invariant…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-22 Andres Koropecki , Fabio Armando Tal

In this article we investigate the Duistermaat-Heckman theorem using the theory of hyperfunctions. In applications involving Hamiltonian torus actions on infinite dimensional manifolds, this more general theory seems to be necessary in…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-06-23 James A. Mracek , Lisa C. Jeffrey

We give a semiclassical analysis of a nonlinear eigenvalue problem arising from the study of the failure of analytic hypoellipticity and obtain a general family of hypoelliptic, but not analytic hypoelliptic operators.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernard Helffer , Didier Robert , Xue Ping Wang

Global minimization is a fundamental challenge in optimization, especially in machine learning, where finding the global minimum of a function directly impacts model performance and convergence. This article introduces a novel optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Seifeddine Achour

In this first part of the paper, we define a natural dual object for manifolds with corners and show how pseudodifferential calculus on such manifolds can be constructed in terms of the localization principle in C*-algebras. In the second…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. E. Nazaikinskii , A. Yu. Savin , B. Yu. Sternin