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We numerically demonstrate self-similar propagation of parabolic optical pulses through a highly nonlinear and passive specialty photonic bandgap fiber at 2.8 micron. In this context, we have proposed a scheme endowed with a rapidly…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Piyali Biswas , Somnath Ghosh , Abhijit Biswas , Bishnu P. Pal

Rogue wave formation and enhancement over coastal areas have been documented over the last decade. However, this recent knowledge is in apparent contradiction with the established observation of sub-Gaussian wave statistics near shallow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Saulo Mendes , Yuchen He , Jérôme Kasparian , Amin Chabchoub

Temporal cavity solitons (CS) are optical pulses that can persist in passive resonators, and they play a key role in the generation of coherent microresonator frequency combs. In resonators made of amorphous materials, such as fused silica,…

We study theoretically and numerically a new kind of spatial correlation for waves in disordered media. We define $C_{\Gamma}$ as the correlation function of the fluorescent decay rate of an emitter at two different positions inside the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Olivier Leseur , Romain Pierrat , Rémi Carminati

We consider the problem of large wave prediction in two-dimensional water waves. Such waves form due to the synergistic effect of dispersive mixing of smaller wave groups and the action of localized nonlinear wave interactions that leads to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Mohammad Farazmand , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are central to application areas such as sensing, energy harvesting, and nanoscale optics, and are typically excited via spatial structuring -- an approach lacking dynamic control. We demonstrate that…

The generation of broadband supercontinua (SC) in air-silica microstructured fibers results from a delicate balance of dispersion and nonlinearity. We analyze two models aimed at better understanding SC. In the first one, we characterize…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Alejandro B. Aceves , Ronald Chen , Yeojin Chung , Thomas Hagstrom , Michelle Hummel

We present a theoretical study of the emission from a superluminal polarization current whose distribution pattern rotates (with an angular frequency $\omega$) and oscillates (with a frequency $\Omega $) at the same time, and which…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Ardavan , A. Ardavan , J. Singleton

Spatiotemporally modulated elastic metamaterials have garnered increasing interest for their potential applications in nonreciprocal wave devices. Most existing studies, however, focus on systems where spatiotemporal modulation is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Yingrui Ye , Chunxia Liu , Alessandro Marzani , Emanuele Riva , Antonio Palermo , Xiaopeng Wang

Material characteristics and input-field specifics limit the controllability of nonlinear electromagnetic-field interactions. As these nonlinear interactions could be exploited to create strongly localized bright and dark waves, such as…

In this brief report we study numerically the spontaneous emergence of rogue waves in (i) modulationally unstable plane wave at its long-time statistically stationary state and (ii) bound-state multi-soliton solutions representing the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-12-09 D. S. Agafontsev , A. A. Gelash

We present a spatio-temporal mechanism for producing 2D optical rogue waves in the presence of a turbulent state with creation, interaction and annihilation of optical vortices. Spatially periodic structures with bound phase lose stability…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Christopher J. Gibson , Alison M. Yao , Gian-Luca Oppo

We describe the generation of stable mode-locked pulse trains from on-chip normal dispersion microresonators. The excitation of hyper-parametric oscillation is facilitated by the local dispersion disruptions induced by mode interactions.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 S. -W. Huang , H. Zhou , J. Yang , J. F. McMillan , A. Matsko , M. Yu , D. -L. Kwong , L. Maleki , C. W. Wong

We present optical fiber experiments investigating the perturbed, non-integrable evolution of soliton gases (SGs) under weak linear damping and gain. By measuring the amplitude and phase of the optical field in a recirculating loop, we…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Loic Fache , Francois Copie , Pierre Suret , Stéphane Randoux

Supercontinuum generation in all-normal-dispersion optical fibers has so far been predominantly explored under femtosecond pumping conditions. Here, we demonstrate that efficient and broadband supercontinuum generation can also be achieved…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 R. Morel , A. Kudlinski , O. Vanvincq , L. Emonin , G. Fanjoux , J. M. Dudley , T. Sylvestre

Unraveling real eigenfrequencies in non-Hermitian $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Hamiltonians has opened new avenues in quantum physics, photonics, and most recently, phononics. However, the existing literature squarely focuses on exploiting such…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-10-07 M. Moghaddaszadeh , M. A. Attarzadeh , A. Aref , M. Nouh

We investigate the generation of optical shock waves in strongly interacting Rydberg atomic gases with a spatially homogeneous dissipative potential. The Rydberg atom interaction induces an optical nonlocal nonlinarity. We focus on local…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Lu Qin , Chao Hang , Guoxiang Huang , Weibin Li

We study experimentally the propagation of nanosecond spin-wave pulses in microscopic waveguides made of nanometer-thick yttrium iron garnet films. For these studies, we use micro-focus Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy, which…

We investigate the statistics of rogue waves occurring in the inverse cascade of surface gravity wave turbulence. In such statistically homogeneous, stationary and isotropic wave fields, low-frequency waves are generated by nonlinear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Guillaume Michel , Félicien Bonnefoy , Guillaume Ducrozet , Eric Falcon

Spectral broadening of ultrashort laser pulses is simultaneously described by either self-phase modulation (SPM) or four-wave mixing (FWM). The latter implies the instantaneous conservation of both the photon number and energy, while the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Pierre Béjot , Jérôme Kasparian
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