English

Mode-locked ultrashort pulse generation from on-chip normal dispersion microresonators

Optics 2015-02-13 v2 Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

We describe the generation of stable mode-locked pulse trains from on-chip normal dispersion microresonators. The excitation of hyper-parametric oscillation is facilitated by the local dispersion disruptions induced by mode interactions. The system is then driven from hyper-parametric oscillation to the mode-locked state with over 200 nm spectral width by controlled pump power and detuning. With the continuous-wave driven nonlinearity, the pulses sit on a pedestal, akin to a cavity soliton. We identify the importance of pump detuning and wavelength-dependent quality factors in stabilizing and shaping the pulse structure, to achieve a single pulse inside the cavity. We examine the mode locking dynamics by numerically solving the master equation and provide analytic solutions under appropriate approximations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1404.3256,
  title  = {Mode-locked ultrashort pulse generation from on-chip normal dispersion microresonators},
  author = {S. -W. Huang and H. Zhou and J. Yang and J. F. McMillan and A. Matsko and M. Yu and D. -L. Kwong and L. Maleki and C. W. Wong},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.3256},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

36 pages, 20 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:49:14.044Z