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Making the gradients small is a fundamental optimization problem that has eluded unifying and simple convergence arguments in first-order optimization, so far primarily reserved for other convergence criteria, such as reducing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-29 Jelena Diakonikolas , Puqian Wang

Planning can often be simpli ed by decomposing the task into smaller tasks arranged hierarchically. Charlin et al. [4] recently showed that the hierarchy discovery problem can be framed as a non-convex optimization problem. However, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Marc Toussaint , Laurent Charlin , Pascal Poupart

We establish a general min-max type theorem that produces minimal surfaces with prescribed genus in 3-manifolds with positive Ricci curvature. An important intermediate step is to show that, in a generic metric with positive Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-01 Adrian Chun-Pong Chu , Yangyang Li , Zhihan Wang

The Allen-Cahn equation is a semilinear PDE which is deeply linked to the theory of minimal hypersurfaces via a singular limit. We prove curvature estimates and strong sheet separation estimates for stable solutions (building on recent work…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-18 Otis Chodosh , Christos Mantoulidis

We consider obstacle problems for the Willmore functional in the class of graphs of functions and surfaces of revolution with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove the existence of minimisers of the obstacle problems under the assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Hans-Christoph Grunau , Shinya Okabe

Min-max optimization problems, also known as saddle point problems, have attracted significant attention due to their applications in various fields, such as fair beamforming, generative adversarial networks (GANs), and adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Yuma Ichikawa , Koji Hukushima

We study a class of convex-concave min-max problems in which the coupled component of the objective is linear in at least one of the two decision vectors. We identify such problem structure as interpolating between the bilinearly and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-10 Ronak Mehta , Jelena Diakonikolas , Zaid Harchaoui

In this paper, we give an improved Morse index bound of minimal hypersurfaces from Almgren-Pitts min-max construction in any closed Riemannian manifold $M^{n+1}$ $(n+1 \geq 3$), which generalizes a result by X. Zhou…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-24 Yangyang Li

In a recent paper the author introduced a new method based on viscosity techniques for producing minimal surfaces by minmax arguments. The present work corresponds to the regularity part of the method. Precisely we establish that any weakly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-29 Tristan Rivière

In Guaraco's 2018 work a new proof was given of the existence of a closed minimal hypersurface in a compact Riemannian manifold $N^{n+1}$ with $n\geq 2$. This was achieved by employing an Allen--Cahn approximation scheme and a one-parameter…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-30 Costante Bellettini

The paper is devoted to the variational analysis of the Willmore, and other L^2 curvature functionals, among immersions of 2-dimensional surfaces into a compact riemannian m-manifold (M^m,h) with m>2. The goal of the paper is twofold, on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-12 Andrea Mondino , Tristan Rivière

In this paper, we begin by constructing global linear maps on (n-2)-dimensional subspaces, derived from the local continuity of linear transformations among central sections of a convex body. Using these linear maps, we subsequently…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 Ning Zhang

Riemannian structures on infinite-dimensional manifolds arise naturally in shape analysis and shape optimization. These applications lead to optimization problems on manifolds which are not modeled on Banach spaces. The present article…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Valentina Zalbertus , Max Pfeffer , Alexander Schmeding

In this paper, we study min-max optimization problems on Riemannian manifolds. We introduce a Riemannian Hamiltonian function, minimization of which serves as a proxy for solving the original min-max problems. Under the Riemannian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-25 Andi Han , Bamdev Mishra , Pratik Jawanpuria , Pawan Kumar , Junbin Gao

While much progress has been achieved over the last decades in neuro-inspired machine learning, there are still fundamental theoretical problems in gradient-based learning using combinations of neurons. These problems, such as saddle points…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Winfried Lohmiller , Philipp Gassert , Jean-Jacques Slotine

We consider abstract inverse problems between infinite-dimensional Banach spaces. These inverse problems are typically nonlinear and ill-posed, making the inversion with limited and noisy measurements a delicate process. In this work, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-12-20 Giovanni S. Alberti , Ángel Arroyo , Matteo Santacesaria

We show that min-max minimal hypersurfaces can be localized. As a consequence, we obtain the sharp generalization to complete manifolds of the famous Almgren-Pitts min-max theorem in closed manifolds. We use this result to prove the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-13 Douglas Stryker

Classically, a mainstream approach for solving a convex-concave min-max problem is to instead solve the variational inequality problem arising from its first-order optimality conditions. Is it possible to solve min-max problems faster by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-06 Henry Shugart , Jason M. Altschuler

We propose an extremely versatile approach to address a large family of matrix nearness problems, possibly with additional linear constraints. Our method is based on splitting a matrix nearness problem into two nested optimization problems,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-14 Miryam Gnazzo , Vanni Noferini , Lauri Nyman , Federico Poloni

The celebrated minimum residual method (MINRES), proposed in the seminal paper of Paige and Saunders, has seen great success and widespread use in solving Hermitian (and complex-symmetric) linear systems. Unless the system is consistent,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Yang Liu , Andre Milzarek , Fred Roosta