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We study linear systems of surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ singular along general lines. Our purpose is to identify and classify special systems of such surfaces, i.e., those nonempty systems where the conditions imposed by the multiple lines…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-15 M. Dumnicki , B. Harbourne , J. Roé , T. Szemberg , H. Tutaj-Gasińska

Hexastix is an arrangement of non-overlapping infinite hexagonal prisms in four different directions that cover $\frac{3}{4}$ of space. We consider a possible generalization to $n$ dimensions, based on the permutohedral lattice $A^*_n$. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-15 Jan Kristian Haugland

We introduce the notion of a bisector field, which is a maximal collection of pairs of lines such that for each line in each pair, the midpoint of the points where the line crosses every pair is the same, regardless of choice of pair. We…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-11-22 Bruce Olberding , Elaine A. Walker

The projective space of order $n$ over the finite field $\Fq$, denoted here as $\Ps$, is the set of all subspaces of the vector space $\Fqn$. The projective space can be endowed with distance function $d_S(X,Y) = \dim(X) + \dim(Y) -…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Michael Braun , Tuvi Etzion , Alexander Vardy

We use floor decompositions of tropical curves to prove that any enumerative problem concerning conics passing through projective-linear subspaces in $\RP^n$ is maximal. That is, there exist generic configurations of real linear spaces such…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-10 Erwan Brugallé , Nicolas Puignau

A "magic rectangle" of eleven observables of four qubits, employed by Harvey and Chryssanthacopoulos (2008) to prove the Bell-Kochen-Specker theorem in a 16-dimensional Hilbert space, is given a neat finite-geometrical reinterpretation in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Metod Saniga , Michel Planat

A 2-dimensional point-line framework is a collection of points and lines in the plane which are linked by pairwise constraints that fix some angles between pairs of lines and also some point-line and point-point distances. It is rigid if…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-05-26 Bill Jackson , J. C. Owen

Part I: The two-dimensional Pascal Triangle will be generalized into a three-dimensional Pascal Pyramid and four-, five- or whatsoever-dimensional hyper-pyramids. Part II: The Bilateral Binomial Theorem will be generalised into a Bilateral…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Erik Horn

Given a sextuple of distinct points $A, B, C, D, E, F$ on a conic, arranged into an array $\left[\begin{array}{ccc} A & B & C F & E & D \end{array}\right]$, Pascal's theorem says that the points $AE \cap BF, BD \cap CE, AD \cap CF$ are…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-18 Abdelmalek Abdesselam , Jaydeep Chipalkatti

This note is motivated by the Question 16 of http://cubics.wikidot.com: Which configurations of 15 points in the projective 3-space arise as eigenpoints of a cubic surface? We prove that a general eigenscheme in the projective n-space is…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-12 Valentina Beorchia , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

Maniplexes are coloured graphs that generalise maps on surfaces and abstract polytopes. Each maniplex uniquely defines a partially ordered set that encodes information about its structure. When this poset is an abstract polytope, we say…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-11 Dimitri Leemans , Micael Toledo

This study of properly or strictly convex real projective manifolds introduces notions of parabolic, horosphere and cusp. Results include a Margulis lemma and in the strictly convex case a thick-thin decomposition. Finite volume cusps are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-06 Daryl Cooper , Darren Long , Stephan Tillmann

We develop a circle of ideas involving pairs of lines in the plane, intersections of hyperbolically rotated elliptical cones and the locus of the centers of rectangles inscribed in lines in the plane.

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-04 Bruce Olberding , Elaine A. Walker

We find an infinite number of noncommutative geometries which posses a differential structure. They generalize the two dimensional noncommutative plane, and have infinite dimensional representations. Upon applying generalized coherent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Pinzul , A. Stern

Quadratic points of a surface in the projective 3-space are the points which can be exceptionally well approximated by a quadric. They are also singularities of a 3-web in the elliptic part and of a line field in the hyperbolic part of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-30 Marcos Craizer , Ronaldo Alves Garcia

This article provides a new perspective on the geometry of a projective line, which helps clarify and illuminate some classical results about projective plane. As part of the same train of ideas, the article also provides a proof of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-05-11 Nicholas Phat Nguyen

An efficient way to get implicit equations of conics on five points and quadrics on nine, using pencils of conics and quadrics, is revealed. Parallel axis right cones intersect on a conic. An example, to show how to place five coplanar…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-30 Paul Zsombor-Murray , Martin Pfurner

We study Poncelet's Theorem in finite projective coordinate planes over the field $GF(p)$ and concentrate on a particular pencil of conics. For pairs of such conics we investigate whether we can find polygons with $n$ sides, which are…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-11 Norbert Hungerbühler , Katharina Kusejko

In this article, we will introduce methods of non-standard analysis into projective geometry. Especially, we will analyze the properties of a projective space over a non-Archimedean field. Non-Archimedean fields contain numbers that are…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-06 Michael Strobel

We give optimal lower bounds for the number of sextactic points on a simple closed curve in the real projective plane. Sextactic points are after inflection points the simplest projectively invariant singularities on such curves. Our method…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gudlaugur Thorbergsson , Masaaki Umehara