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Gravitational waves emitted in the late inspiral of binary neutron stars are affected by their tidal deformation. We study the tidal dynamics in full general relativity through matched-asymptotic expansions and prove that the dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Abhishek Hegade K. R. , K. J. Kwon , Tejaswi Venumadhav , Hang Yu , Nicolás Yunes

Certain bulk properties of neutron stars, in particular their moment of inertia, rotational quadrupole moment and tidal Love number, when properly normalized, are related to one another in a nearly equation of state independent way. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Hector O. Silva , Nicolas Yunes

A set of equations of state obtained from finite-range Gogny forces and momentum-dependent interactions is used to investigate the recent observation of gravitational waves from the binary neutron star merger GW170817 event. For this set of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-16 O. Lourenço , M. Bhuyan , C. H. Lenzi , M. Dutra , C. Gonzalez-Boquera , M. Centelles , X. Viñas

We perform new longterm (15-16 orbits) simulations of coalescing binary neutron stars in numerical relativity using an updated Einstein's equation solver, employing low-eccentricity initial data, and modeling the neutron stars by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Kenta Hotokezaka , Koutarou Kyutoku , Hirotada Okawa , Masaru Shibata

We investigate the moment of inertia, quadrupole deformation, and tidal deformation within the framework of nonlocal gravity, utilizing the exact modified Tolman-VII (NEMTVII) density model with an isotropic perfect fluid. The Love…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Byon N. Jayawiguna , Piyabut Burikham

We study the various linear responses of neutron stars to external relativistic tidal fields. We focus on three different tidal responses, associated to three different tidal coefficients: (i) a gravito-electric-type coefficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Thibault Damour , Alessandro Nagar

We use gravitational-wave observations of the binary neutron star merger GW170817 to explore the tidal deformabilities and radii of neutron stars. We perform Bayesian parameter estimation with the source location and distance informed by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Soumi De , Daniel Finstad , James M. Lattimer , Duncan A. Brown , Edo Berger , Christopher M. Biwer

The coalescence of two neutron stars is an important gravitational wave source for LIGO and other detectors. Numerous studies have considered the precision with which binary parameters (masses, spins, Love numbers) can be measured. Here I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Marc Favata

Using the most recent realistic effective interactions for nuclear matter with a smooth extrapolation to high densities including causality, we constrain the equation of state and calculate maximum masses of rotating neutron stars. First…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Heiselberg , M. Hjorth-Jensen

We analyze damping of oscillations of general relativistic superfluid neutron stars. To this aim we extend the method of decoupling of superfluid and normal oscillation modes first suggested in [Gusakov & Kantor PRD 83, 081304(R) (2011)].…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 M. E. Gusakov , E. M. Kantor , A. I. Chugunov , L. Gualtieri

The role of dense-matter properties in the tidal deformability of a cold nonaccreted neutron star is further investigated. Using the set of Brussels-Montreal unified equations of state, we have computed the gravitoelectric Love numbers…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Loïc Perot , Nicolas Chamel

In a recent paper we applied a rigorous perturbed matching framework to show the amendment of the mass of rotating stars in Hartle's model. Here, we apply this framework to the tidal problem in binary systems. Our approach fully accounts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Borja Reina , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Raül Vera , José A. Font

Precise measurements of neutron star observables (such as mass and radius) allow one to constrain the equations of state for supranuclear matter and develop a stronger understanding of nuclear physics. The Neutron star Interior Composition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Tristen Lowrey , Kent Yagi , Nicolás Yunes

The gravitomagnetic tidal Love number of a slowly rotating body was calculated previously under the assumption that the velocity perturbation created by the tidal field consists of an induction piece proportional to the vector potential,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Eric Poisson

We compute the spin-tidal couplings that affect the dynamics of two orbiting bodies at the leading order in the post-Newtonian (PN) framework and to linear order in the spin. These corrections belong to two classes: (i) terms arising from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Tiziano Abdelsalhin , Leonardo Gualtieri , Paolo Pani

Finite size effects in a neutron star merger are manifested, at leading order, through the tidal deformabilities (Lambdas) of the stars. If strong first-order phase transitions do not exist within neutron stars, both neutron stars are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Tianqi Zhao , James M. Lattimer

During the late stages of a binary neutron star inspiral, dynamical tides induced in each star by its companion become significant and should be included in complete gravitational-wave (GW) modeling. We investigate the coupling between the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Jonas P. Pereira , Lucas Tonetto , Michał Bejger , J. Leszek Zdunik , Paweł Haensel

Tidal forces cause inspiralling binary neutron stars to deform, leaving a measurable imprint on the gravitational waves they emit. The induced stellar multipoles are an added source of gravitational radiation and modify the orbital…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Philippe Landry

Moment of inertia ($I$), rotational~(tidal) Love number ($\lambda^{\rm (rot)}$) and quadrupole moment ($Q$) of slowly rotating massive neutron star~(NS) with holographic multiquark~(MQ) core are computed in comparison to pure MQ star. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Piyabut Burikham , Sitthichai Pinkanjanarod , Supakchai Ponglertsakul

For neutron stars, there exist universal relations insensitive to the equation of states, the so called I-Love-Q relations, which show the connections among the moment of inertia, tidal Love number and quadrupole moment. In this paper, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Jing-Yi Wu , Wei Li , Xin-Han Huang , Kilar Zhang