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The probability that the primordial black hole (PBH) binaries formed in the early Universe can be affected by the Hubble expansion of background, which is non-negligible when the number density of PBHs is very low (it is actually this case…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Hai-Long Huang , Jun-Qian Jiang , Yun-Song Piao

Primordial black hole (PBH) binaries forming in the early Universe may contribute to the merger events observed by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaborations. Moreover, the inferred merger rate constraints the fraction of PBH with masses $m \sim…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Viktor Stasenko , Konstantin Belotsky

The abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the mass range $0.1 - 10^3 M_\odot$ can potentially be tested by gravitational wave observations due to the large merger rate of PBH binaries formed in the early universe. To put the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

The merger rate of primordial black hole (PBH) binaries can be used to understand the source population of the merging black hole binaries observable through gravitational-waves (GWs) and also to constrain the possible contribution of PBHs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Muhsin Aljaf , Ilias Cholis

One of the seemingly strongest constraints on the fraction of dark matter in the form of primordial black holes (PBH) of ${\cal O}$(10)$\,M_\odot$ relies on the merger rate inferred from the binary BH merger events detected by LIGO/Virgo.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Guillermo Ballesteros , Pasquale D. Serpico , Marco Taoso

Primordial black hole (PBH) binaries experience strong gravitational perturbations in the case of their initial clustering, which significantly affects the dynamics of their mergers. In this work, we develop a new formalism to account for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Viktor Stasenko

In this Paper we consider a problem of formation and evolution of orbital parameters of a binary primordial black hole (PBH) due to gravitational interaction with clustering cold dark matter (CDM). Mass and initial separation have values,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Sergey Pilipenko , Maxim Tkachev , Pavel Ivanov

As a candidate of dark matter, primordial black holes (PBHs) have attracted more and more attentions as they could be possible progenitors of the heavy binary black holes (BBHs) observed by LIGO/Virgo. Accurately estimating the merger rate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 You Wu

We review the theory behind the formation of primordial black hole binaries and their merger rates. We consider the binary formation in the early and late Universe, emphasising the former as it gives the dominant contribution of the present…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Martti Raidal , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

We propose a new scenario for the evolution of a binary of primordial black holes (PBHs). We consider a dynamical friction by ambient dark matter, scattering of dark matter particles with a highly eccentric orbit besides the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kimitake Hayasaki , Keitaro Takahashi , Yuuiti Sendouda , Shigehiro Nagataki

The gravitational wave signals detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration can be explained by mergers of binary primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the radiation dominated epoch. However, in early structures induced by the Poisson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Viktor Stasenko

Primordial black holes (PBHs) have long been a candidate for the elusive dark matter (DM), and remain poorly constrained in the ~20-100 Msun mass range. PBH binaries were recently suggested as the possible source of LIGO's first detections.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , Ely D. Kovetz , Marc Kamionkowski

In this paper we study the evolution of a primordial black hole binary (BHB) in a sample of over 1500 direct-summation $N-$body simulations of small-and intermediate-size isolated star clusters as proxies of galactic open clusters. The BHBs…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 S. Rastello , P. Amaro-Seoane , M. Arca-Sedda , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , G. Fragione , I. Tosta e Melo

It has been proposed that primordial black holes (PBHs) form binaries in the radiation dominated era. Once formed, some fraction of them may merge within the age of the Universe by gravitational radiation reaction. We investigate the merger…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Bence Kocsis , Teruaki Suyama , Takahiro Tanaka , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Primordial black holes (PBHs), possibly constituting a non-negligible fraction of dark matter (DM), might be responsible for a number of gravitational wave events detected by LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA. In this paper, we simulate the evolution of PBH…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Muhsin Aljaf , Ilias Cholis

The orbits of planetary systems can be deformed from their initial configurations due to close encounters with larger astrophysical bodies. Typical candidates for close encounters are stars and binaries. We explore the prospect that if…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Garett Brown , Linda He , James Unwin

We discuss the effect of clustering for the determination of the merger rate of binary black holes in the LIGO mass range. While for a Poissonian initial distribution, and assuming isolated binaries, the allowed fraction of Primordial Black…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Vicente Atal , Albert Sanglas , Nikolaos Triantafyllou

The rate of merger events observed by LIGO/Virgo can be used in order to probe the fraction $f$ of dark mater in the form of Primordial Black Holes. Here, we consider the merger rate of PBH binaries, accounting for the effect of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jaume Garriga , Nikolaos Triantafyllou

The probability of primordial black hole (PBH) formation is known to be boosted during the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) crossover due to a slight reduction of the equation of state. This induces a high peak and other features in the PBH…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Albert Escrivà , Eleni Bagui , Sebastien Clesse

We study the merger history of primordial black holes (PBHs) in a scenario where they represent the dominant dark matter component of a typical dwarf galaxies' core. We investigate the possibility of a sequence of collisions resulting in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Encieh Erfani , Tadeo D. Gomez-Aguilar , Juan Carlos Hidalgo
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