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相关论文: Stochastic inflationary dynamics beyond slow-roll …

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We consider the effect of quantum diffusion on the dynamics of the inflaton during a period of ultra-slow-roll inflation. We extend the stochastic-$\delta\mathcal{N}$ formalism to the ultra-slow-roll regime and show how this system can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Chris Pattison , Vincent Vennin , David Wands , Hooshyar Assadullahi

We present a complete numerical treatment of inflationary dynamics under the influence of stochastic corrections from sub-Hubble modes. We discuss how to exactly model the stochastic noise terms arising from the sub-Hubble quantum modes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Aritra De , Rafid Mahbub

Transitions between different inflationary slow-roll scenarios are known to provide short non-slow-roll periods with non-trivial consequences. We consider the effect of quantum diffusion on the inflationary dynamics in a transition process.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Nahid Ahmadi , Mahdiyar Noorbala , Niloufar Feyzabadi , Fatemeh Eghbalpoor , Zahra Ahmadi

We consider quantum diffusion in ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflation. Using the $\Delta N$ formalism, we present the first stochastic calculation of the probability distribution $P(\mathcal{R})$ of the curvature perturbation during USR. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Daniel G. Figueroa , Sami Raatikainen , Syksy Rasanen , Eemeli Tomberg

Primordial black holes may arise through ultra slow-roll inflation. In this work we study a toy model of ultra slow-roll inflation with a shallow dip. The ultra slow-roll stage enhances the curvature perturbations and thus the primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Bao-Min Gu , Fu-Wen Shu , Ke Yang

It is known that the single-field inflation with a transient ultra-slow-roll phase can produce a large curvature perturbation at small scales for the formation of primordial black holes. In our previous work, we have considered quantum loop…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Shu-Lin Cheng , Da-Shin Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We investigate the accuracy of the slow-roll approximation for calculating perturbation spectra generated during inflation. The Hamilton-Jacobi formalism is used to evolve inflationary models with different histories. Models are identified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Sirichai Chongchitnan , George Efstathiou

We study the impact of stochastic noise on the generation of primordial black hole (PBH) seeds in ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflation with numerical simulations. We consider the non-linearity of the system by consistently taking into account…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Daniel G. Figueroa , Sami Raatikainen , Syksy Rasanen , Eemeli Tomberg

Stochastic inflation resolves primordial perturbations non-linearly, probing their probability distribution deep into its non-Gaussian tail. The strongest perturbations collapse into primordial black holes. In typical black-hole-producing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Eemeli Tomberg

Primordial black-holes (PBH) can be produced in single-field models of inflation with a quasi-inflection point in the potential. In these models, a large production of PBHs requires a deviation from the slow-roll (SR) trajectory. In turn,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Jose María Ezquiaga , Juan García-Bellido

This thesis is dedicated to studying cosmological inflation, which is a period of accelerated expansion in the very early Universe that is required to explain the observed anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background. Inflation, when…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Chris Pattison

We study inflation driven by a scalar potential arising from composite-sector dynamics, inspired by generalized composite Higgs models. The introduction of a non-minimal coupling, possessing the same functional form as the potential,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Marco Merchand

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) may form in the early Universe, from the gravitational collapse of large density perturbations, generated by large quantum fluctuations during inflation. Since PBHs form from rare over-densities, their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Swagat S. Mishra , Edmund J. Copeland , Anne M. Green

During inflation, vacuum quantum fluctuations are amplified and stretched to astrophysical distances. They give rise to fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarisation, and to large-scale structures in our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Vincent Vennin

We present new single field inflationary scenarios that produce the critical abundance of primordial black holes as dark matter reconstructing the inflaton potential from an input power spectrum. The method is exact in the slow roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Gabriele Autieri , Michele Redi

Primordial black holes as dark matter may be generated in single-field models of inflation thanks to the enhancement at small scales of the comoving curvature perturbation. This mechanism requires leaving the slow-roll phase to enter a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Matteo Biagetti , Gabriele Franciolini , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We use the Hamilton-Jacobi (H-J) formulation of stochastic inflation to describe the evolution of the inflaton during a period of Ultra-Slow Roll (USR), taking into account the field's velocity and its gravitational backreaction. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Ashley Wilkins

Quantum diffusion describes the inflow of vacuum quantum fluctuations as they get amplified by gravitational instability, and stretched to large distances during inflation. In this picture, the dynamics of the universe's expansion becomes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Vincent Vennin , David Wands

The effect of large quantum fluctuations on primordial black-hole formation during an inflationary phase along a plateau is investigated. By using techniques of stochastic inflation in combination with replica field theory and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Florian Kuhnel , Katherine Freese

Recently, it has been claimed that inflationary models with an inflection point in the scalar potential can produce a large resonance in the power spectrum of curvature perturbation. In this paper however we show that the previous analyses…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Cristiano Germani , Tomislav Prokopec
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