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First principle based prediction of mean flow quantities of wall-bounded turbulent flows (channel, pipe, and turbulent boundary layer - TBL) is of great importance from both physics and engineering standpoints. Here (Part I), we present a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Zhen-Su She , Xi Chen , Fazle Hussain

A theoretical analysis is presented for turbulent flows, applicable for canonical (channel, boundary-layer and free jet) geometries. Momentum and energy balance for a control volume moving at the local mean velocity decouples the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 T. -W. Lee

On the basis of (i) Particle Image Velocimetry data of a Turbulent Boundary Layer with large field of view and good spatial resolution and (ii) a mathematical relation between the energy spectrum and specifically modeled flow structures, we…

We present a method how to estimate from experimental data of a turbulent velocity field the drift and the diffusion coefficient of a Fokker-Planck equation. It is shown that solutions of this Fokker-Planck equation reproduce with high…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ch. Renner , B. Reisner , St. Lück , J. Peinke , R. Friedrich

It has long been surmised that the mean-velocity profile (MVP) of a pipe flow is closely related to the spectrum of turbulent energy. Here we perform a spectral analysis to identify the eddies that dominate the production of shear stress…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 Gustavo Gioia , Nicholas Guttenberg , Nigel Goldenfeld , Pinaki Chakraborty

This paper employs an input-output based approach to analyze convective velocities and the transport of fluctuations in turbulent channel flows. The convective velocity for a fluctuating quantity associated with streamwise-spanwise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Chang Liu , Dennice F. Gayme

In this Letter we suggest a simple and physically transparent analytical model of the pressure driven turbulent wall-bounded flows at high but finite Reynolds numbers Re. The model gives accurate qualitative description of the profiles of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia , Oleksii Rudenko

Motivated by the need to characterize the spatio-temporal structure of turbulence in wall-bounded flows, we study wavenumber-frequency spectra of the streamwise velocity component based on large-eddy simulation (LES) data. The LES data are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Michael Wilczek , Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Charles Meneveau

The pressure gradient has a significant influence on the mean-flow properties of turbulent boundary layers. Conventional analytical studies on PG turbulent boundary layers are conducted separately for the viscous sub-layer and overlap layer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Tan-Tan Du , Jun Chen , Wei-Tao Bi , Zhen-Su She

The classical scaling theory of turbulent parallel flow provides a framework for the description of the mean velocity profile through two functions of one variable, traditionally named law of the wall and law of the wake, and a universal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Paolo Luchini

A theoretical description of the phenomenon of modulation of near-wall turbulence by large scale structures is investigated. The description given is simple in that the effect of large-scale structures is limited to a quasi-steady response…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Sergei I. Chernyshenko , Ivan Marusic , Romain Mathis

Vertical profiles for mean wind, standard deviations of velocity fluctuations, and wave-induced part of the momentum flux over a wavy fluid surface are calculated in the Cartesian coordinates on the basis of recent numerical results by…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Vladislav G. Polnikov

We introduce an elementary model of a turbulent boundary layer over a flat surface, given as a vertical random distribution of spanwise Lamb-Oseen vortex configurations placed over a non-slip boundary condition line. We are able to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Moriconi

The internal interactions of fluids occur at all scales therefore the resulting force fields have no reason to be smooth and differentiable. The release of the differentiability hypothesis has important mathematical consequences, like scale…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Louis de Montera

In this paper, we derive mathematical formulas for the skin friction coefficient in wall-bounded turbulence based on the Reynolds averaged streamwise momentum equation and the total stress. Specially, with the theoretical or empirical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Zhenhua Xia , Peng Zhang , Xiang I. A. Yang

The universal velocity log law first proposed by von K\'arm\'an in the near-wall region of turbulent shear flows is one of the cornerstones of turbulence theory. When buoyancy effects are important, the universal velocity log law is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Yu Cheng , Andrey Grachev , Chiel van Heerwaarden

Modeling of wall-bounded turbulent flows is still an open problem in classical physics, with only modest progress made in the last few decades beyond the so-called `log law', which describes only the intermediate region in wall-bounded…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Fangying Song , George Em Karniadakis

The dynamics of the Reynolds stress tensor for turbulent flows is described with an evolution equation coupling both geometric effects and turbulent source terms. The effects of the mean flow geometry are shown up when the source terms are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sergey L. Gavrilyuk , Henri Gouin

We show theoretically that the mean turbulent dynamics can be described by a kinetic theory representation with a single free relaxation time that depends on space and time. A proper kinetic equation is constructed from averaging the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Hudong Chen , Ilya Staroselsky , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan , V. Yakhot

Passive scalars in turbulent channel flows are investigated as canonical problem for heat and mass transfer in turbulent boundary-layer flows. The one-dimensional turbulence model is used to numerically investigate the Schmidt and Reynolds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Marten Klein , Heiko Schmidt