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Two general algorithms based on opportunity costs are given for approximating a revenue-maximizing set of bids an auctioneer should accept, in a combinatorial auction in which each bidder offers a price for some subset of the available…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Karhan Akcoglu , James Aspnes , Bhaskar DasGupta , Ming-Yang Kao

One of the classic results in scheduling theory is the 2-approximation algorithm by Lenstra, Shmoys, and Tardos for the problem of scheduling jobs to minimize makespan on unrelated machines, i.e., job j requires time p_{ij} if processed on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Ola Svensson

In this paper, we consider four single-machine scheduling problems with release times, with the aim of minimizing the maximum lateness. In the first problem we have a common deadline for all the jobs. The second problem looks for the Pareto…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Imed Kacem , Hans Kellerer

Optimizing the timing and frequency of ads is a central problem in digital advertising, with significant economic consequences. Existing scheduling policies rely on simple heuristics, such as uniform spacing and frequency caps, that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Kailash Gopal Darmasubramanian , Akash Pareek , Arindam Khan , Arpit Agarwal

We consider the Max-Buying Problem with Limited Supply, in which there are $n$ items, with $C_i$ copies of each item $i$, and $m$ bidders such that every bidder $b$ has valuation $v_{ib}$ for item $i$. The goal is to find a pricing $p$ and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Cristina G. Fernandes , Rafael C. S. Schouery

Internet search companies sell advertisement slots based on users' search queries via an auction. While there has been a lot of attention on the auction process and its game-theoretic aspects, our focus is on the advertisers. In particular,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jon Feldman , S. Muthukrishnan , Martin Pal , Cliff Stein

We develop a randomized approximation algorithm for the classical maximum coverage problem, which given a list of sets $A_1,A_2,\cdots, A_m$ and integer parameter $k$, select $k$ sets $A_{i_1}, A_{i_2},\cdots, A_{i_k}$ for maximum union…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Bin Fu

Auto-bidding problem under a strict return-on-spend constraint (ROSC) is considered, where an algorithm has to make decisions about how much to bid for an ad slot depending on the revealed value, and the hidden allocation and payment…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Rahul Vaze , Abhishek Sinha

In a classical problem in scheduling, one has $n$ unit size jobs with a precedence order and the goal is to find a schedule of those jobs on $m$ identical machines as to minimize the makespan. It is one of the remaining four open problems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Elaine Levey , Thomas Rothvoss

We give a polynomial-time approximation algorithm for the (not necessarily metric) $k$-Median problem. The algorithm is an $\alpha$-size-approximation algorithm for $\alpha < 1 + 2 \ln(n/k)$. That is, it guarantees a solution having size at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Neal E. Young

We study approximation algorithms for several variants of the MaxCover problem, with the focus on algorithms that run in FPT time. In the MaxCover problem we are given a set N of elements, a family S of subsets of N, and an integer K. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-18 Piotr Skowron , Piotr Faliszewski

In this paper we introduce the concept of additive approximation schemes and apply it to load balancing problems. Additive approximation schemes aim to find a solution with an absolute error in the objective of at most $\epsilon h$ for some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Moritz Buchem , Lars Rohwedder , Tjark Vredeveld , Andreas Wiese

Display Ads and the generalized assignment problem are two well-studied online packing problems with important applications in ad allocation and other areas. In both problems, ad impressions arrive online and have to be allocated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Fabian Spaeh , Alina Ene

We introduce the problem of ranking with slot constraints, which can be used to model a wide range of application problems -- from college admission with limited slots for different majors, to composing a stratified cohort of eligible…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Wentao Guo , Andrew Wang , Bradon Thymes , Thorsten Joachims

Social advertising (or social promotion) is an effective approach that produces a significant cascade of adoption through influence in the online social networks. The goal of this work is to optimize the ad allocation from the platform's…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-14 Shaojie Tang , Jing Yuan

We prove super-polynomial lower bounds on the size of linear programming relaxations for approximation versions of constraint satisfaction problems. We show that for these problems, polynomial-sized linear programs are exactly as powerful…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Siu On Chan , James R. Lee , Prasad Raghavendra , David Steurer

We present a number of models for the adword auctions used for pricing advertising slots on search engines such as Google, Yahoo! etc. We begin with a general problem formulation which allows the privately known valuation per click to be a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Garud Iyengar , Anuj Kumar

We present a series of almost settled inapproximability results for three fundamental problems. The first in our series is the subexponential-time inapproximability of the maximum independent set problem, a question studied in the area of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-20 Parinya Chalermsook , Bundit Laekhanukit , Danupon Nanongkai

The MaxClique problem, finding the largest complete subgraph in an Erd{\"o}s-R{\'e}nyi $G(N,p)$ random graph in the large $N$ limit, is a well-known example of a simple problem for which finding any approximate solution within a factor of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Raffaele Marino , Scott Kirkpatrick

Internet search companies sell advertisement slots based on users' search queries via an auction. Advertisers have to determine how to place bids on the keywords of their interest in order to maximize their return for a given budget: this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-09-24 S. Muthukrishnan , Martin Pal , Zoya Svitkina