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相关论文: Towards Contrastive Explanations for Comparing the…

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The continued development of robots has enabled their wider usage in human surroundings. Robots are more trusted to make increasingly important decisions with potentially critical outcomes. Therefore, it is essential to consider the ethical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Benjamin Krarup , Felix Lindner , Senka Krivic , Derek Long

Providing explanations of chosen robotic actions can help to increase the transparency of robotic planning and improve users' trust. Social sciences suggest that the best explanations are contrastive, explaining not just why one action is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Shenghui Chen , Kayla Boggess , Lu Feng

People's decision-making abilities often fail to improve or may even erode when they rely on AI for decision-support, even when the AI provides informative explanations. We argue this is partly because people intuitively seek contrastive…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Zana Buçinca , Siddharth Swaroop , Amanda E. Paluch , Finale Doshi-Velez , Krzysztof Z. Gajos

Artificially intelligent systems, given a set of non-trivial ethical rules to follow, will inevitably be faced with scenarios which call into question the scope of those rules. In such cases, human reasoners typically will engage in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 John Licato , Zaid Marji , Sophia Abraham

As intelligent systems are increasingly making decisions that directly affect society, perhaps the most important upcoming research direction in AI is to rethink the ethical implications of their actions. Means are needed to integrate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Virginia Dignum

The introduction of artificial intelligence into activities traditionally carried out by human beings produces brutal changes. This is not without consequences for human values. This paper is about designing and implementing models of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Fabrice Muhlenbach

We consider two fundamental and related issues currently faced by Artificial Intelligence (AI) development: the lack of ethics and interpretability of AI decisions. Can interpretable AI decisions help to address ethics in AI? Using a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Jean-Marie John-Mathews

A computational ethics framework is essential for AI and autonomous systems operating in complex, real-world environments. Existing approaches often lack the adaptability needed to integrate ethical principles into dynamic and ambiguous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Nijesh Upreti , Jessica Ciupa , Vaishak Belle

Mutual understanding of artificial agents' decisions is key to ensuring a trustworthy and successful human-robot interaction. Hence, robots are expected to make reasonable decisions and communicate them to humans when needed. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Alberto Olivares-Alarcos , Sergi Foix , Júlia Borràs , Gerard Canal , Guillem Alenyà

In this paper we propose a framework for ethical decision making in the context of planning, with intended application to robotics. We put forward a compact but highly expressive language for ethical planning that combines linear temporal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Umberto Grandi , Emiliano Lorini , Timothy Parker , Rachid Alami

There is a growing need for data-driven research efforts on how the public perceives the ethical, moral, and legal issues of autonomous AI systems. The current debate on the responsibility gap posed by these systems is one such example.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Gabriel Lima , Meeyoung Cha

Agentic artificial intelligence systems are autonomous technologies capable of pursuing complex goals with minimal human oversight and are rapidly emerging as the next frontier in AI. While these systems promise major gains in productivity,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Theodore Roberts , Bahram Zarrin

The proliferation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has sparked an overwhelming number of AI ethics guidelines, boards and codes of conduct. These outputs primarily analyse competing theories, principles and values for AI development and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Anastasia Siapka

The remarkable success of Artificial Intelligence in advancing automated decision-making is evident both in academia and industry. Within the plethora of applications, ranking systems hold significant importance in various domains. This…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Alessandro Castelnovo , Riccardo Crupi , Nicolò Mombelli , Gabriele Nanino , Daniele Regoli

Autonomous intelligent agents are playing increasingly important roles in our lives. They contain information about us and start to perform tasks on our behalves. Chatbots are an example of such agents that need to engage in a complex…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Abeer Dyoub , Stefania Costantini , Francesca A. Lisi

The deployment of capable AI agents raises fresh questions about safety, human-machine relationships and social coordination. We argue for greater engagement by scientists, scholars, engineers and policymakers with the implications of a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Iason Gabriel , Geoff Keeling , Arianna Manzini , James Evans

Explainable AI (XAI) aims to bridge the gap between complex algorithmic systems and human stakeholders. Current discourse often examines XAI in isolation as either a technological tool, user interface, or policy mechanism. This paper…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Joshua L. M. Brand , Luca Nannini

There has been much discourse on the ethics of AI, to the extent that there are now systems that possess inherent moral reasoning. Such machines are now formally known as Artificial Moral Agents or AMAs. However, there is a requirement for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Aisha Aijaz

This paper describes current progress on developing an ethical architecture for robots that are designed to follow human ethical decision-making processes. We surveyed both regular adults (folks) and ethics experts (experts) on what they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Shengkang Chen , Vidullan Surendran , Alan R. Wagner , Jason Borenstein , Ronald C. Arkin

End-users' trust in automated agents is important as automated decision-making and planning is increasingly used in many aspects of people's lives. In real-world applications of planning, multiple optimization objectives are often involved.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Roykrong Sukkerd , Reid Simmons , David Garlan
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