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Chalcogenide perovskites provide a promising avenue for non-toxic, stable thermoelectric materials. Here, thermal transport and thermoelectric properties of BaZrS$_3$ as a typical orthorhombic perovskite are investigated. An extremely low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Yu Wu , Ying Chen , Qiaoqiao Li , Kui Xue , Hezhu Shao , Hao Zhang , Liujiang Zhou

Chalcogenide perovskites, particularly II-IV ABS3 compounds, are a promising class of materials for optoelectronic applications. However, these materials frequently exhibit instability in two respects: 1) a preference for structures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Adelina Carr , Talia Glinberg , Nathan Stull , James R. Neilson , Christopher J. Bartel

We compute for the first time a complete charge analysis (Bader and Born effective) on $X_3^{2+}$Bi$^{3-}$N$^{3-}$ ($X$=Ca,Sr,Ba). The crystals show a great electron sharing with little possibility of ferroelectricity. $Inverse$ perovskites…

Bulk chalcogenide perovskite BaZrS3 (BZS), with a direct band gap in visible region, is an important photovoltaic material, albeit with limited applicability owing to its antiferroelectric (AF) nature. Presently, ferroelectric (FE)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Juhi Pandey , Debjit Ghoshal , Dibyendu Dey , Tushar Gupta , A. Taraphder , Nikhil Koratkar , Ajay Soni

We demonstrate synthesis of BaZr(S,Se)3 chalcogenide perovskite alloys by selenization of BaZrS3 thin films. The anion-exchange process produces films with tunable composition and band gap without changing the orthorhombic perovskite…

Structural stability, electronic structure and optical properties of CH3NH3BaI3 hybrid perovskite is examined both from theory as well as experiment. Solution-processed thin films of CH3NH3BaI3 exhibited a high band gap of approximately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Akash Kumar , K. R. Balasubramaniam , Jiban Kangsabanik , Vikram , Aftab Alam

Exploring the conduction mechanism in the chalcogenide perovskite BaZrS$_3$ is of significant interest due to its potential suitability as a top absorber layer in silicon-based tandem solar cells and other optoelectronic applications.…

BaZrS3 is a chalcogenide perovskite that has shown promise as a photovoltaic absorber, but its performance is limited because of defects and impurities that have a direct influence on carrier concentrations. Functional dopants that show…

The observation of low energy edge photoluminescence and its beneficial effect on the solar cell efficiency of Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites has unleashed an intensive research effort to reveal its origin. This effort, however, has been met…

Optical properties of semiconductors can exhibit strong polarization dependence due to crystalline anisotropy. A number of recent experiments have shown that the photoluminescence intensity in free standing nanowires is polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Amrit De , Craig E. Pryor

The recent discovery of superconductivity in Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer nickelate, specifically La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, has generated significant interest in the exploration of high-temperature superconductivity within this material family. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Haozhe Wang , Long Chen , Aya Rutherford , Haidong Zhou , Weiwei Xie

Antiperovskite derivatives have recently emerged as promising lead-free alternatives to halide perovskites for optoelectronic applications. Here, using a comprehensive first-principles calculations including density functional perturbation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Surajit Adhikari , Aftab Alam , Priya Johari

A new superconductor (Na0.25K0.45)Ba3Bi4O12, having an A-site-ordered double perovskite structure, with a maximum Tc ~ 27 K has very recently been discovered through hydrothermal synthesis at 593 K. The structural, elastic, electronic, and…

Insulating materials featuring ultralow thermal conductivity for diverse applications also require robust mechanical properties. Conventional thinking, however, which correlates strong bonding with high atomic-vibration-mediated heat…

Dimensionality engineering in A$_{n+1}$B$_n$X$_{3n+1}$ Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) perovskite phases has emerged as a promising strategy to enhance optoelectronic properties. These properties are highly material-dependent, requiring detailed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Surajit Adhikari , Aksaj Bharatwaj , Priya Johari

The quest for environmentally benign and stable optoelectronic materials has intensified, and chalcogenide perovskites (CPs) have emerged as promising candidates owing to their non-toxic composition, stability, small bandgaps, large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Ayan Chakravorty , Surajit Adhikari , Priya Johari

Optoelectronic technologies are based on families of semiconductor alloys. It is rare that a new semiconductor alloy family is developed to the point where epitaxial growth is possible; since the 1950s, this has happened approximately once…

Chalcogenide perovskites are lead-free materials for potential photovoltaic or thermoelectric applications. BaZrS$_3$ is the most studied member of this family due to its superior thermal and chemical stability, desirable optoelectronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Prakriti Kayastha , Erik Fransson , Paul Erhart , Lucy D. Whalley

Chalcogenide perovskites have emerged as a new class of electronic materials, but fundamental properties and applications of chalcogenide perovskites remain limited by the lack of high quality epitaxial thin films. We report epitaxial thin…

Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) phases of Ba$_{\textrm{n+1}}$Zr$_{\textrm{n}}$S$_{\textrm{3n+1}}$ (n=[1-3]) are evolved as new promising class of chalcogenide perovskites in the field of optoelectronics, especially in solar cells. However, detailed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Deepika Gill , Arunima Singh , Manjari Jain , Saswata Bhattacharya