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In a graph, a spanning tree is said to be a tree t-spanner of the graph if the distance between any two vertices in is at most times their distance in . The tree t-spanner has many applications in networks and distributed environments. In…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Sambhu Charan Barman , Sukumar Mondal , Madhumangal Pal

Robotic search and rescue, exploration, and inspection require trajectory planning across a variety of domains. A popular approach to trajectory planning for these types of missions is ergodic search, which biases a trajectory to spend time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Dayi Dong , Albert Xu , Geordan Gutow , Howie Choset , Ian Abraham

A monotone drawing of a graph G is a straight-line drawing of G such that, for every pair of vertices u,w in G, there exists abpath P_{uw} in G that is monotone in some direction l_{uw}. (Namely, the order of the orthogonal projections of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Dayu He , Xin He

Optimal transport provides a metric which quantifies the dissimilarity between probability measures. For measures supported in discrete metric spaces, finding the optimal transport distance has cubic time complexity in the size of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Samantha Chen , Puoya Tabaghi , Yusu Wang

We propose TD-GEN, a graph generation framework based on tree decomposition, and introduce a reduced upper bound on the maximum number of decisions needed for graph generation. The framework includes a permutation invariant tree generation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Hamed Shirzad , Hossein Hajimirsadeghi , Amir H. Abdi , Greg Mori

Optimal curve methods provide a fundamental framework for tubular centerline tracking. Point-wise approaches, such as minimal paths, are theoretically elegant but often suffer from shortcut and short-branch combination problems in complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Chong Di , Jinglin Zhang , Zhenjiang Li , Jean-Marie Mirebeau , Da Chen , Laurent D. Cohen

The intersection graph of a collection of trapezoids with corner points lying on two parallel lines is called a trapezoid graph. Using binary indexed tree data structure, we improve algorithms for calculating the size and the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-06-14 Aleksandar Ilic , Andreja Ilic

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a core paradigm for enhancing factual grounding and multi-hop reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs). Traditional text-based RAG often retrieves logically irrelevant pseudo-evidence, while…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Jiarui Zhong , Hong Cai Chen

Rapidly Exploring Random Trees (RRT) is one of the most widely used algorithms for motion planning in the field of robotics. To reduce the exploration time, RRT-Connect was introduced where two trees are simultaneously formed and eventually…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Darshit Patel , Azim Eskandarian

Preliminary trajectory design is a global search problem that seeks multiple qualitatively different solutions to a trajectory optimization problem. Due to its high dimensionality and non-convexity, and the frequent adjustment of problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Anjian Li , Amlan Sinha , Ryne Beeson

Similarity search is the problem of finding in a collection of objects those that are similar to a given query object. It is a fundamental problem in modern applications and the objects considered may be as diverse as locations in space,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Ralf Hartmut Güting , Suvam Kumar Das , Fabio Valdés , Suprio Ray

Many AI problems, in robotics and other domains, are goal-directed, essentially seeking a trajectory leading to some goal state. In such problems, the way we choose to represent a trajectory underlies algorithms for trajectory prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Tom Jurgenson , Edward Groshev , Aviv Tamar

Efficient and safe navigation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is critical for various applications, including combat support, package delivery and Search and Rescue Operations. This paper introduces the Tangent Intersection Guidance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Hichem Cheriet , Khellat Kihel Badra , Chouraqui Samira

Team Coordination on Graphs with Risky Edges (TCGRE) is a recently emerged problem, in which a robot team collectively reduces graph traversal cost through support from one robot to another when the latter traverses a risky edge. Resembling…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Yanlin Zhou , Manshi Limbu , Gregory J. Stein , Xuan Wang , Daigo Shishika , Xuesu Xiao

In the standard CONGEST model for distributed network computing, it is known that "global" tasks such as minimum spanning tree, diameter, and all-pairs shortest paths, consume large bandwidth, for their running-time is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Pierre Fraigniaud , Pedro Montealegre , Dennis Olivetti , Ivan Rapaport , Ioan Todinca

We present an anytime algorithm that generates a collision-free configuration-space path that closely follows a desired path in task space, according to the discrete Frechet distance. By leveraging tools from computational geometry, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Rachel Holladay , Oren Salzman , Siddhartha Srinivasa

Knowledge graph (KG) embedding is well-known in learning representations of KGs. Many models have been proposed to learn the interactions between entities and relations of the triplets. However, long-term information among multiple triplets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Yongqi Zhang , Quanming Yao , Lei Chen

In this paper, we refer to a asymptotic degree sequence as $\mathscr{D}=(d_1,d_2,\dots,d_n)$. The examination of topological indices on trees gives us a general overview through bounds to find the maximum and minimum bounds which reflect…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Jasem Hamoud , Duaa Abdullah

Intersection graphs of planar geometric objects such as intervals, disks, rectangles and pseudo-disks are well studied. Motivated by various applications, Butman et al. in SODA 2007 considered algorithmic questions in intersection graphs of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Chandra Chekuri , Tanmay Inamdar

We show that for any fixed dense graph G and bounded-degree tree T on the same number of vertices, a modest random perturbation of G will typically contain a copy of T . This combines the viewpoints of the well-studied problems of embedding…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-30 Michael Krivelevich , Matthew Kwan , Benny Sudakov