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Trajectory optimization is a widely used technique in robot motion planning for letting the dynamics and constraints on the system shape and synthesize complex behaviors. Several previous works have shown its benefits in high-dimensional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Ramkumar Natarajan , Shohin Mukherjee , Howie Choset , Maxim Likhachev

Tangled Program Graph (TPG) is a reinforcement learning technique based on genetic programming concepts. On state-of-the-art learning environments, TPGs have been shown to offer comparable competence with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), for a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Karol Desnos , Nicolas Sourbier , Pierre-Yves Raumer , Olivier Gesny , Maxime Pelcat

The Steiner Tree problem is a classical problem in combinatorial optimization: the goal is to connect a set $T$ of terminals in a graph $G$ by a tree of minimum size. Karpinski and Zelikovsky (1996) studied the $\delta$-dense version of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Marek Karpinski , Mateusz Lewandowski , Syed Mohammad Meesum , Matthias Mnich

The tree-depth problem can be seen as finding an elimination tree of minimum height for a given input graph $G$. We introduce a bicriteria generalization in which additionally the width of the elimination tree needs to be bounded by some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Piotr Borowiecki , Dariusz Dereniowski , Dorota Osula

Graph vertex ordering is widely employed in spatial data analysis, especially in urban analytics, where street graphs serve as spatial discretization for modeling and simulation. It is also crucial for visualization, as many methods require…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Karelia Salinas , Victor Barella , Thales Viera , Luis Gustavo Nonato

Preliminary spacecraft trajectory optimization is a parameter dependent global search problem that aims to provide a set of solutions that are of high quality and diverse. In the case of numerical solution, it is dependent on the original…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-31 Ryne Beeson , Anjian Li , Amlan Sinha

Sparse structures are frequently sought when pursuing tractability in optimization problems. They are exploited from both theoretical and computational perspectives to handle complex problems that become manageable when sparsity is present.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Yuri Faenza , Gonzalo Muñoz , Sebastian Pokutta

A graph $G$ is said to be the intersection of graphs $G_1,G_2,\ldots,G_k$ if $V(G)=V(G_1)=V(G_2)=\cdots=V(G_k)$ and $E(G)=E(G_1)\cap E(G_2)\cap\cdots\cap E(G_k)$. For a graph $G$, $\mathrm{dim}_{COG}(G)$ (resp. $\mathrm{dim}_{TH}(G)$)…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Daphna Chacko , Mathew C. Francis

Tree alignment graphs (TAGs) provide an intuitive data structure for storing phylogenetic trees that exhibits the relationships of the individual input trees and can potentially account for nested taxonomic relationships. This paper…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Ruchi Chaudhary , David Fernandez-Baca , J. Gordon Burleigh

In extreme environments such as underwater exploration and post-disaster rescue, tethered robots require continuous navigation while avoiding cable entanglement. Traditional planners struggle in these lifelong planning scenarios due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yifu Tian , Xinhang Xu , Thien-Minh Nguyen , Muqing Cao

Fixed parameter tractable algorithms for bounded treewidth are known to exist for a wide class of graph optimization problems. While most research in this area has been focused on exact algorithms, it is hard to find decompositions of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Thomas Bosman

Knuth and Moore presented a theoretical lower bound on the number of leaves that any fixed-depth minimax tree-search algorithm traversing a uniform tree must explore, the so-called minimal tree. Since real-life minimax trees are not…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Aske Plaat , Jonathan Schaeffer , Wim Pijls , Arie de Bruin

An L-shape is the union of a horizontal and a vertical segment with a common endpoint. These come in four rotations: L, \Gamma, LE{} and \eeG. A $k$-bend path is a simple path in the plane, whose direction changes $k$ times from horizontal…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-08 Stefan Felsner , Kolja Knauer , George B. Mertzios , Torsten Ueckerdt

A graph environment must be explored by a collection of mobile robots. Some of the robots, a priori unknown, may turn out to be unreliable. The graph is weighted and each node is assigned a deadline. The exploration is successful if each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Jurek Czyzowicz , Maxime Godon , Evangelos Kranakis , Arnaud Labourel , Euripides Markou

A common way to accelerate shortest path algorithms on graphs is the use of a bidirectional search, which simultaneously explores the graph from the start and the destination. It has been observed recently that this strategy performs…

Numerical simulations and observations show that galaxies are not uniformly distributed in the universe but, rather, they are spread across a filamentary structure. In this large-scale pattern, highly dense regions are linked together by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 T. Bonnaire , N. Aghanim , A. Decelle , M. Douspis

We give approximation schemes for Subset TSP and Steiner Tree on unit disk graphs, and more generally, on intersection graphs of similarly sized connected fat (not necessarily convex) polygons in the plane. As a first step towards this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak , Dániel Marx

A geophylogeny is a phylogenetic tree (or dendrogram) where each leaf (e.g. biological taxon) has an associated geographic location (site). To clearly visualize a geophylogeny, the tree is typically represented as a crossing-free drawing…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jonathan Klawitter , Felix Klesen , Joris Y. Scholl , Thomas C. van Dijk , Alexander Zaft

Similarity search is a fundamental building block for information retrieval on a variety of datasets. The notion of a neighbor is often based on binary considerations, such as the k nearest neighbors. However, considering that data is often…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Cole Foster , Berk Sevilmis , Benjamin Kimia

Path planning for multiple tethered robots is a challenging problem due to the complex interactions among the cables and the possibility of severe entanglements. Previous works on this problem either consider idealistic cable models or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Muqing Cao , Kun Cao , Shenghai Yuan , Kangcheng Liu , Yan Loi Wong , Lihua Xie