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In the Abelian-Higgs model, or Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity, the existence of an infrared stable charged fixed point ensures that there is a parameter range where the superconducting phase transition is second order, as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Aron J. Beekman , Gergely Fejős

We explore the consequences of multi-trace deformations in applications of gauge-gravity duality to condensed matter physics. We find that they introduce a powerful new "knob" that can implement spontaneous symmetry breaking, and can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Thomas Faulkner , Gary T. Horowitz , Matthew M. Roberts

The scale invariant of the effective potential of the standard model at two-loop is used as a boundary condition under the assumption that the two-loop effective potential approximates the full effective potential. This condition leads with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 H. A. Alhendi , T. Barakat , I. Gh. Loqman

There are many physically interesting superconformal gauge theories in four dimensions. In this talk I discuss a common phenomenon in these theories: the existence of continuous families of infrared fixed points. Well-known examples include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Matthew J. Strassler

We study a quenched SU(2) lattice gauge theory in which, in an attempt to distinguish between timelike and spacelike gauge fields, the gauge ensemble {U_mu} is generated from a 3 dimensional gauge-Higgs model, the timelike link variables…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pietro Giudice , Simon Hands

The gauge principle is a cornerstone of particle-physics model building. Nevertheless, many constructions leave certain global $U(1)$ redundancies ungauged. In this work, we take the gauge principle to its logical extreme by promoting all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Antonio Herrero-Brocal , Javier Perez-Soler , Avelino Vicente

I study the zero temperature phase transition between superfluid and insulating ground states of the Bose-Hubbard model in a random chemical potential and at large integer average number of particles per site. Duality transformation maps…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Herbut

We study the phases of the SU(N1)X SU(N2) gauge theory with a bi-fundamental fermion in 3+1 dimensions. We show that the discrete anomalies and Berry phases associated to the one-form symmetry of the theory allow for several topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Avner Karasik , Zohar Komargodski

Supersymmetric gauge models with local horizontal symmetries are known to generate large flavor changing neutral current effects induced by supersymmetry breaking D-terms. We show how the presence of a U(1) gauge symmetry solves this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. S. Babu , R. N. Mohapatra

Single-particle excitation spectra of the two-dimensional Hubbard model on the square lattice near half filling and at zero temperature are investigated on the basis of the self-consistent projection operator method. The method guarantees a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoshiro Kakehashi , Peter Fulde

The double copy connects scattering amplitudes and other objects in gauge and gravity theories. Open conceptual issues include whether non-local information in gravity theories can be generated from the double copy, and how the double copy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-10 William T. Emond , Laura Engelbrecht , Nathan Moynihan , Chris D. White

We study the strong-interaction dynamics of a class of $4D$ chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories with a fermion in a symmetric second-rank tensor representation and a number of fermions in an anti-antisymmetric tensor representation, extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio , Matteo Orso

We test the utility of the nPI formalism for solving nonperturbative dynamics of gauge theories by applying it to study the phase diagram of SU(N) Higgs theory in 3 Euclidean spacetime dimensions. Solutions reveal standard signatures of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Guy D. Moore , Mark C. Abraao York

Deterministic dynamical models are discussed which can be described in quantum mechanical terms. -- In particular, a local quantum field theory is presented which is a supersymmetric classical model. The Hilbert space approach of Koopman…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hans-Thomas Elze

The spatial distribution of fields and currents in confining theories can give direct evidence of dual superconductivity. We review the behavior of vortices in the lattice Higgs effective theory. We discuss the techniques for finding these…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Richard W. Haymaker

We investigate the critical behavior of continuous phase transitions in the context of Ginzburg Landau models with a double well effective potential. In particular, we show that the recently proposed configurational entropy, a measure of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Marcelo Gleiser , Damian Sowinski

Given a local quantum field theory net A on the de Sitter spacetime dS^d, where geodesic observers are thermalized at Gibbons-Hawking temperature, we look for observers that feel to be in a ground state, i.e. particle evolutions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Daniele Guido , Roberto Longo

In a four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver theory with gauge group $\mathrm{SU}(N)\times\mathrm{SU}(N)$ and bi-fundamental matter, we analytically obtain the exact strong-coupling behavior of the normalized 3-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-21 M. Billo , M. Frau , A. Lerda , A. Pini , P. Vallarino

We perform an exploratory investigation of how rapidly the physics of SO(2N) gauge theories approaches its N=oo limit. This question has recently become topical because SO(2N) gauge theories are orbifold equivalent to SU(N) gauge theories,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Francis Bursa , Richard Lau , Michael Teper

Complementarity - the absence of a phase boundary separating the Higgs and confinement phases of a gauge theory - can be violated by the addition of chiral fermions. We utilize chiral symmetry violating fermion correlators such as $ \langle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephen D. H. Hsu