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We consider an elliptic pseudo differential equation in a multi-dimensional cone and starting wave factorization concept we add some boundary conditions. For the simplest cases explicit formulas for solution are given like layer potentials…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-17 Vladimir Vasilyev

A new method for reconstruction of coronal magnetic fields as force-free fields (FFFs) is presented. Our method employs poloidal and toroidal functions to describe divergence-free magnetic fields. This magnetic field representation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Sibaek Yi , G. S. Choe , Kyung-Suk Cho , Sami K. Solanki , Jörg Büchner

The topology of the coronal magnetic field produces a strong impact on the properties of the solar corona and presumably on the origin of the slow solar wind. To advance our understanding of this impact, we revisit the concept of so-called…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 R. Lionello , V. S. Titov , Z. Mikić , J. A. Linker

We describe a new, adaptive solver for the two-dimensional Poisson equation in complicated geometries. Using classical potential theory, we represent the solution as the sum of a volume potential and a double layer potential. Rather than…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-29 Fredrik Fryklund , Leslie Greengard

A novel boundary element formulation for solving problems involving eddy currents in the thin skin depth approximation is developed. It is assumed that the time-harmonic magnetic field outside the scatterers can be described using the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Nail A. Gumerov , Ross N. Adelman , Ramani Duraiswami

Context. The solar chromosphere is the interface between the solar surface and the solar corona. Modelling of this region is difficult because it represents the transition from optically thick to thin radiation escape, from gas-pressure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Mats Carlsson , Viggo H. Hansteen , Boris V. Gudiksen , Jorrit Leenaarts , Bart De Pontieu

We provide analytic solutions of the net magnetic field generated by spherical and solenoidal coils enclosed in highly-permeable, coaxial magnetic shields. We consider both spherical and cylindrical shields in the case of the spherical coil…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 C. -Y. Liu , T. Andalib , D. C. M. Ostapchuk , C. P. Bidinosti

Current sheets are essential for energy dissipation in the solar corona, in particular by enabling magnetic reconnection. Unfortunately, sufficiently thin current sheets cannot be resolved observationally and the theory of their formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Joerg Buechner

Magnetism defines the complex and dynamic solar corona. Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are thought to be caused by stresses, twists, and tangles in coronal magnetic fields that build up energy and ultimately erupt, hurling plasma into…

We study minimal area world sheets ending on two concentric circumferences on the boundary of Euclidean $AdS_{3}$ with mixed R-R and NS-NS three-form fluxes. We solve the problem by reducing the system to a one-dimensional integrable model.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Rafael Hernandez , Juan Miguel Nieto , Roberto Ruiz

We mainly investigate some properties of quasiconformal mappings between smooth 2-dimensional surfaces with boundary in the Euclidean space, satisfying certain partial differential equations (inequalities) concerning Laplacian, and in…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-02-21 David Kalaj , Miodrag Mateljevic

Accurate gravity field calculations are necessary for landing on planets, moons, asteroids, minimoons, or other irregularly shaped bodies, but current methods become increasingly inaccurate and slow near the surface. We present high…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Thomas MacLean , Alan H. Barr

A triangulated spherical surface model is numerically studied, and it is shown that the model undergoes phase transitions between the smooth phase and the collapsed phase. The model is defined by using a director field, which is assumed to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hiroshi Koibuchi

Precise knowledge of magnetic fields is crucial in many medical imaging applications like magnetic resonance imaging or magnetic particle imaging (MPI) as they are the foundation of these imaging systems. For the investigation of the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Marija Boberg , Tobias Knopp , Martin Möddel

Aims. Many recent observations of pulsars and magnetars can be interpreted in terms of neutron stars (NS) with multipole electromagnetic fields. As a first approximation, we investigate the multipole magnetic and electric fields in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-07 S. Bonazzola , F. Mottez , J. Heyvaerts

Aims. We show how the build-up of magnetic gradients in the Sun's corona may be inferred directly from photospheric velocity data. This enables computation of magnetic connectivity measures such as the squashing factor without recourse to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. R. Yeates , G. Hornig , B. T. Welsch

We present a new solver for coupled nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). The solver is based on pseudo-spectral collocation with domain decomposition and can handle one- to three-dimensional problems. It has three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Harald P. Pfeiffer , Lawrence E. Kidder , Mark A. Scheel , Saul A. Teukolsky

The recent method of the description of classical fields in terms of Lagrange-Souriau form is applied to the case of source-free electromagnetic field in order to check its computational capabilities. The relevant calculations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tertychniy

A new, much improved model of the Galactic Magnetic Field (GMF) is presented. We use the WMAP7 Galactic Synchrotron Emission map and more than forty thousand extragalactic rotation measures to constrain the parameters of the GMF model,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ronnie Jansson , Glennys R. Farrar

This paper formulates three different analytical solutions to the gravitational field equations in the framework of Rastall theory by taking into account the gravitational decoupling approach. For this, the anisotropic spherical interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Tayyab Naseer