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相关论文: Beyond the Lindblad Master Equation: Heat, Work an…

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Within the Lindblad formalism we consider an interacting spin chain coupled locally to heat baths. We investigate the dependence of the energy transport on the type of interaction in the system as well as on the overall interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mathias Michel , Michael Hartmann , Jochen Gemmer , Guenter Mahler

We study a model of non-interacting spinless fermions coupled to local dephasing and boundary drive and described within a Lindblad master equation. The model features an interplay between infinite temperature thermalization due to bulk…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Xhek Turkeshi , Marco Schiro

We discuss a quantum typicality approach to examine systems composed of two subsystems at different temperatures. While dynamical quantum typicality is usually used to simulate high-temperature dynamics, we also investigate low-temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Laurenz Beckemeyer , Markus Kraft , Mariel Kempa , Dirk Schuricht , Robin Steinigeweg

Despite the increasing interest, the research field which studies the concepts of work and heat at quantum level has suffered from two main drawbacks: first, the difficulty to properly define and measure the work, heat and internal energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Paolo Solinas , Mirko Amico , Nino Zanghì

Originally formulated for macroscopic machines, the laws of thermodynamics were recently shown to hold for quantum systems coupled to ideal sources of work (external classical fields) and heat (systems at equilibrium). Ongoing efforts have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Cyril Elouard , Camille Lombard Latune

The Lindblad dynamics of the XX quantum chain with large random fields $h_j$ (the couplings $J_j$ can be either uniform or random) is considered for boundary-magnetization-drivings acting on the two end-spins. Since each boundary-reservoir…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Cecile Monthus

The thermodynamics of quantum systems coupled to periodically modulated heat baths and work reservoirs is developed. By identifying affinities and fluxes, the first and second law are formulated consistently. In the linear response regime,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Kay Brandner , Udo Seifert

In order to better understand the minimal ingredients for thermal rectification, we perform a detailed investigation of a simple spin chain, namely, the open XX model with a Lindblad dynamics involving global dissipators. We use a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Saulo H. S. Silva , Gabriel T. Landi , Raphael C. Drumond , Emmanuel Pereira

As a key index for applications of a device, the device's reliability is its ability to survive (function normally over time) under the influence of some environment. In this paper we present a quantum energy-storing device model with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Bowen Sun , D. L. Zhou

A general theoretical approach to study the quantum kinetics in a system coupled to a bath is proposed. Starting with the microscopic interaction, a Lindblad master equation is established, which goes beyond the common secular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Gediminas Kiršanskas , Martin Franckié , Andreas Wacker

Recently, an effective Lindblad master equation for quantum systems whose dynamics are coupled to dissipative bosonic modes has been introduced [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 063601 (2022)]. In this approach, the bosonic modes are adiabatically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Simon B. Jäger , Ralf Betzholz

We study a four-stroke Otto engine whose working fluid is a quantum Ising chain. The thermodynamic cycle consists in sweeps of the transverse magnetic field occurring in thermal isolation, alternated by thermalisation strokes with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Giulia Piccitto , Michele Campisi , Davide Rossini

We investigate the behavior in time of the energy current between a quantum spin chain and its surrounding non-Markovian, finite temperature baths, together with its relationship to the coherence dynamics of the system. To be specific, both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Arapat Ablimit , Run-Hong He , Yang-Yang Xie , Zhao-Ming Wang

Using the Lindblad equation approach, we derive the range of the parameters of an interacting one-dimensional electronic chain connected to two reservoirs in the large bias limit in which an optimal working point (corresponding to a change…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Andrea Nava , Marco Rossi , Domenico Giuliano

In this work we study the heat transport in an XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with homogeneous magnetic field, incoherently driven out of equilibrium by reservoirs at the boundaries. We focus on the effect of bulk dephasing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-17 J. J. Mendoza-Arenas , S. Al-Assam , S. R. Clark , D. Jaksch

We consider chains consisting of several identical subsystems weakly coupled by various types of next neighbor interactions. At both ends the chain is coupled to a respective heat bath with different temperature modeled by a Lindblad…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mathias Michel , Jochen Gemmer , Guenter Mahler

Using Lindblad dynamics we study quantum spin systems with dissipative boundary dynamics that generate a stationary nonequilibrium state with a non-vanishing spin current that is locally conserved except at the boundaries. We demonstrate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Vladislav Popkov , Gunter M. Schütz

We develop a Lindblad framework for quantum stochastic thermodynamics to study the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open quantum systems. Our approach adopts the local quantum detailed balance condition, ensuring thermodynamic consistency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Jin-Fu Chen

Local master equations are a widespread tool to model open quantum systems, especially in the context of many-body systems. These equations, however, are believed to lead to thermodynamic anomalies and violation of the laws of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Adam Hewgill , Gabriele De Chiara , Alberto Imparato

The accurate characterisation of energy exchanges between nanoscale quantum systems and their environments is of paramount importance for quantum technologies, and central to quantum thermodynamics. Here, we show that, in order to…