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In non-Hermitian physics, high-order exceptional points(HOEPs) with eigenvalues and eigenvectors coalesce are known for their enhanced sensitivity to perturbations. Typically, they exhibit eigenvalue splitting that scales as…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Teng Yin , Hao Zhang

We characterize characteristic polynomials of elements in a central simple algebra. We also give an account for the theory of rational canonical forms for separable linear transformations over a central division algebra, and a description…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Chia-Fu Yu

The quantitative characterization of amplitudes and periods of perturbations in orbital elements can help to our understanding the minor bodies dynamics, especially in case motion in vicinity of resonances. The main goal of this study is to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Alexey Rosaev

A notion of degeneration of elements in groups is introduced. It is used to parametrize the orbits in a finite abelian group under its full automorphism group by a finite distributive lattice. A pictorial description of this lattice leads…

群论 · 数学 2011-03-02 Kunal Dutta , Amritanshu Prasad

In this paper, we introduce the concept of central periodic points of a linear system as points which lies on orbits starting and ending at the central subgroup of the system. We show that this set is bounded if and only if the central…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-11 Victor Ayala , Adriano Da Silva

An algebraic formalism for the study of interacting particle systems is developed. Particle processes are described in terms of the category theory. The problem for the unique description of these processes is discussed. Categories relevant…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wladyslaw Marcinek

In the paper a construction of central elements in $U(\mathfrak{o}_N)$ and $U(\mathfrak{g}_2)$ based on invariant theory is given. New function of matrix elements that appear in description of the center of $U(\mathfrak{g}_2)$ are defined.

表示论 · 数学 2021-05-25 D. V. Artamonov , V. A. Golubeva

Exceptional points (EPs) are complex singularities of parametric linear operators where two or more eigenvalues and eigenvectors coalesce. EPs are attracting increasing interest in mechanical metamaterials due to their strong potentials for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Weidi Wang , Alireza V. Amirkhizi

Entropy can signify different things: For instance, heat transfer in thermodynamics or a measure of information in data analysis. Many entropies have been introduced and it can be difficult to ascertain their different importance and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen , Piergiulio Tempesta

Searches for intrinsic electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons, atoms and molecules are precision flavor-diagonal probes of new $CP$-odd physics, as motivated by the need to explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

In this article, we prove that in a PI-ring (or polynomial identity ring) $S$, for an element $A \in \mathbb{M}_m(S)$ if $A^n= A^{n+1}X$ for some $n \in \mathbb{N}$ and $X \in \mathbb{M}_m(S)$, then there exists an element $Y\in…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-12-01 Dimple Rani Goyal

We derive new exceptional point (EP) conditions of the coupled microring resonators using coupled mode theory in space, a more accurate approach than the commonly used coupled mode theory in time. Transmission spectra around EPs obtained…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Kunpeng Zhu , Xiaoyan Zhou , Yinxin Zhang , Zhanhua Huang , Lin Zhang

The most intriguing properties of non-Hermitian systems are found near the exceptional points (EPs) at which the Hamiltonian matrix becomes defective. Due to the complex topological structure of the energy Riemann surfaces close to an EP…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Xu-Lin Zhang , Shubo Wang , Bo Hou , C. T. Chan

Let $p$ be an odd prime. Denote a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $GL_2(\mathbb{Z}/p^n)$ and $SL_2(\mathbb{Z}/p^n)$ by $S_p(n,GL)$ and $S_p(n,SL)$ respectively. The theory of stable elements tells us that the mod-$p$ cohomology of a finite group is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-06 Anja Meyer

Let $p>3$ be a prime number. We compute the rings of invariants of the elementary abelian $p$-group $(\mathbb Z/p\mathbb Z)^r$ for $3$-dimensional generic representations. Furthermore we show that these rings of invariants are complete…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-08-31 Jürgen Herzog , Vijaylaxmi Trivedi

The paper analyses the convergence of the $p$-version of the FEM when the solution is piecewise analytic function. It focuses on pointwise convergence of the gradient. It shows that at boundary the rate is different than inside the element…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-08 Ivo Babuška , Harri Hakula

We summarize recent work on the classification of modular invariant partition functions that can be obtained with simple currents in theories with a center (Z_p)^k with p prime. New empirical results for other centers are also presented.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Gato-Rivera , A. N. Schellekens

The notion of metric entropy dimension is introduced to measure the complexity of entropy zero dynamical systems. For measure preserving systems, we define entropy dimension via the dimension of entropy generating sequences. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-27 Dou Dou , Wen Huang , Kyewon Koh Park

For every group $G$, the set $\mathcal{P}(G)$ of its subsets forms a semiring under set-theoretical union $\cup$ and element-wise multiplication $\cdot$ and forms an involution semigroup under $\cdot$ and element-wise inversion ${}^{-1}$.…

群论 · 数学 2023-11-17 Sergey V. Gusev , Mikhail V. Volkov

We give an overview on recent results concerning additive unit representations. Furthermore the solutions of some open questions are included. The central problem is whether and how certain rings are (additively) generated by their units.…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-30 Fabrizio Barroero , Christopher Frei , Robert F. Tichy