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We formulate and test a hybrid fluid-Monte Carlo scheme for the treatment of elastic collisions in gases and plasmas. While our primary focus and demonstrations of applicability are for moderately collisional plasmas, as described by the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 L. F. Ricketson , M. S. Rosin , R. E. Caflisch , Andris M. Dimits

The derivation of the multi-temperature generalized Zhdanov closure is provided starting from the most general form of the left hand side of the moment averaged kinetic equation with the Sonine-Hermite polynomial ansatz for an arbitrary…

We seek frozen planet orbits for the helium atom through an application of the Mountain Pass Lemma to the Lagrangian action functional. Our method applies to a wide class of gravitational-like interaction potentials thus generalising the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-02 Stefano Baranzini , Gian Marco Canneori , Susanna Terracini

Although lattice gases composed by $k$NN particles, forbidding up to their $k$th nearest neighbors of being occupied, have been widely investigated in literature, the location and the universality class of the fluid-columnar transition in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Nathann T. Rodrigues , Tiago J. Oliveira

The Frenkel-Kontorova model for dislocation dynamics from 1938 is given by a chain of atoms, where neighbouring atoms interact through a linear spring and are exposed to a smooth periodic on-site potential. A dislocation moving with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Boris Buffoni , Hartmut Schwetlick , Johannes Zimmer

We present a theoretical description for the equilibrium states of a large class of models of two-dimensional and geophysical flows, in arbitrary domains. We account for the existence of ensemble inequivalence and negative specific heat in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Antoine Venaille , Freddy Bouchet

We obtain the existence of mountain pass solutions for quasi-linear equations without the typical assumptions which guarantee the boundedness of an arbitrary Palais-Smale sequence. This is done through a recent version of the monotonicity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-02 Benedetta Pellacci , Marco Squassina

The parabolic Allen-Cahn equation is a semilinear partial differential equation linked to the mean curvature flow by a singular perturbation. We show an improved convergence property of the parabolic Allen-Cahn equation to the mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-28 Huy The Nguyen , Shengwen Wang

We propose a prescription based on the Fokker-Planck equation in the Stratonovich approach, with the diffusion coefficient dependent on temporal and spatial coordinates, for describing heat conduction by phonons in small structures. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kwok Sau Fa

A field theoretic renormalization group method is presented which is capable of dealing with crossover problems associated with a change in the upper critical dimension. The method leads to flow functions for the parameters and coupling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Erwin Frey

A novel equation of heat conduction is derived with the help of a generalized entropy current and internal variables. The obtained system of constitutive relations is compatible with the momentum series expansion of the kinetic theory. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 R. Kovács , P. Ván

We generalize some of the results of Harvey, Lawson and Latschev about transgression formulas. The focus here is on flowing forms via vertical vector fields, especially Morse-Bott-Smale vector fields. We prove a very general transgression…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-06 Daniel Cibotaru

An integrable model possessing inhomogeneous ground states is proposed as an effective model of non-uniform quantum condensates such as supersolids and Fulde--Ferrell--Larkin--Ovchinnikov superfluids. The model is a higher-order analog of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Daisuke A. Takahashi

We present a general phase-space kinetic model for charged particle transport through combined localised and delocalised states, capable of describing scattering collisions, trapping, detrapping and losses. The model is described by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Peter W. Stokes , Bronson Philippa , Daniel Cocks , Ronald D. White

In this paper we present sufficient conditions for the existence of heteroclinic or homoclinic solutions for second order coupled systems of differential equations on the real line. We point out that it is required only conditions on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-01 Robert de Sousa , Feliz Minhós

We use the methods of commutator and fundamental solutions to establish averaging lemmas and hypoelliptic estimates for purely kinetic transport equations. Assuming certain amount of velocity regularity for solutions, we extend our analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Yuzhe Zhu

We present a spin model, namely, the Kitaev model augmented by a loop term and perturbed by an Ising Hamiltonian and show that it exhibits both confinement-deconfinement transitions from spin liquid to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-24 S. Mandal , S. Bhattacharjee , K. Sengupta , R. Shankar

This paper investigates curve flows on the light-cone in the 3-dimensional Minkowski space. We derive the Harnack inequality for the heat flow and present a detailed classification of space-periodic solitons for a third-order curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-11 Yun Yang

The quantum spin liquid is an enigmatic quantum state in insulating magnets, in which conventional long-range order is suppressed by strong quantum fluctuations. Recently, an unconventional phase transition was reported between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Petr A. Mishchenko , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

A lattice Boltzmann method is proposed based on the expansion of the equilibrium distribution function in powers of a new set of generalized orthonormal polynomials which are here presented. The new polynomials are orthonormal under the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Anderson Ilha , Mauro M. Doria