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The interaction of a shock wave with a localized constriction in a straight conduit is investigated by systematically varying the blockage ratio in the range 0.35-0.75, the normalized constriction length in the range 0.25-2, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Raz Heppner , Hemanth Chandravamsi , Yoav Gichon , Steven H. Frankel , Omri Ram

This work expands on our recently introduced low Mach enthalpy method [1] for simulating the melting and solidification of a phase change material (PCM) alongside (or without) an ambient gas phase. The method captures PCM's volume change…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Ramakrishnan Thirumalaisamy , Amneet Pal Singh Bhalla

A theoretical framework is established to model the evaporation from continuously fed droplets, promising tools in the thermal management of high heat flux electronics. Using the framework, a comprehensive model is developed for a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Yigit Akkus , Barbaros Cetin , Zafer Dursunkaya

We use existing 3D Discrete Element simulations of simple shear flows of spheres to evaluate the radial distribution function at contact that enables kinetic theory to correctly predict the pressure and the shear stress, for different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Dalila Vescovi , Diego Berzi , Patrick Richard , Nicolas Brodu

We present a cascade model for turbulence in weakly collisional plasmas that follows the nonlinear cascade of energy from the large scales of driving in the MHD regime to the small scales of the kinetic Alfven wave regime where the…

A combined analytic and computational gyrokinetic approach is developed to address the question of the scaling of pedestal turbulent transport with arbitrary levels of $E \times B$ shear. Due to strong gradients and shaping in the pedestal,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 D. R. Hatch , R. D. Hazeltine , M. K. Kotschenreuther , S. M. Mahajan

The background of this work is the problem of reducing the aerodynamic turbulent friction drag, which is an important source of energy waste in innumerable technological fields. We develop a theoretical framework aimed at predicting the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Marco Belan , Maurizio Quadrio

Valveless pumping assists in fluid transport in various organisms and engineering systems. In a previous work, to study the actuator impact effects on valveless pumping, we constructed a piecewise-linear lumped-parameter model for a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Chi-Chung Wang , Tian-Shiang Yang

Scaling of turbulent wall-bounded flows is revealed in the gradient structures, for each of the Reynolds stress components. Within the dissipation structure, an asymmetrical order exists, that we can deploy to unify the scaling and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 T. -W. Lee

In models of fast magnetic reconnection, flux transfer occurs within a small portion of a current sheet triggering stored magnetic energy to be thermalized by shocks. When the initial current sheet separates magnetic fields which are not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. W. Longcope , S. J. Bradshaw

Viscous flows through configurations manufactured from soft materials apply both pressure and shear stress at the solid-liquid interface, leading to deformation of the cross-section, which affects the flow rate-pressure drop relation.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Evgeniy Boyko , Howard A. Stone , Ivan C. Christov

This paper considers the network flow stabilization problem in power systems and adopts an output regulation viewpoint. Building upon the structure of a heterogeneous port-Hamiltonian model, we integrate network aspects and develop a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-27 Catalin Arghir , Florian Dörfler

We develop a hydrodynamic description of the resistivity and magnetoresistance of an electron liquid in a smooth disorder potential. This approach is valid when the electron-electron scattering length is sufficiently short. In a broad range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 A. V. Andreev , Steven A. Kivelson , B. Spivak

A general formulation was developed to represent material models for applications in dynamic loading. Numerical methods were devised to calculate response to shock and ramp compression, and ramp decompression, generalizing previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Damian C. Swift

A recent Maxey--Riley theory for \sarg raft motion, which models a raft as a network of elastically interacting finite-size, buoyant particles, predicts the carrying flow velocity to be given by the weighted sum of the water and air…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 M. J. Olascoaga , F. J. Beron-Vera , R. T. Beyea , G. Bonner , M. Castellucci , G. J. Goni , C. Guigand , N. F. Putman

We study the waves and wave-making forces acting on ships travelling on currents which vary as a function of depth. Our concern is realism; we consider a real current profile from the Columbia River, and model ships with dimensions and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Yan Li , Benjamin K. Smeltzer , Simen Å. Ellingsen

We investigate shear-induced crystallization in a very dense flow of mono-disperse inelastic hard spheres. We consider a steady plane Couette flow under constant pressure and neglect gravity. We assume that the granular density is greater…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

We show that interfacial gravity waves comprising strong hydraulic jumps (bores) can be described by a two-layer hydrostatic shallow-water (SW) approximation without invoking additional front conditions. The theory is based on a new SW…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Jānis Priede

Linear instability of high-speed boundary layers is routinely examined assuming quiescent edge conditions, without reference to the internal structure of shocks or to instabilities potentially generated in them. Our recent work has shown…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Saurabh S. Sawant , Deborah A. Levin , Vassilios Theofilis

The theory of motion of edges of dispersive shock waves generated after wave breaking of simple waves is developed. It is shown that this motion obeys Hamiltonian mechanics complemented by a Hopf-like equation for evolution of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A. M. Kamchatnov