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The fair division of resources is an important age-old problem that has led to a rich body of literature. At the center of this literature lies the question of whether there exist fair mechanisms despite strategic behavior of the agents. A…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Simina Brânzei , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Ruta Mehta

Since the celebrated PPAD-completeness result for Nash equilibria in bimatrix games, a long line of research has focused on polynomial-time algorithms that compute $\varepsilon$-approximate Nash equilibria. Finding the best possible…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Argyrios Deligkas , Michail Fasoulakis , Evangelos Markakis

We study the problem of computing maximin share guarantees, a recently introduced fairness notion. Given a set of $n$ agents and a set of goods, the maximin share of a single agent is the best that she can guarantee to herself, if she would…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Georgios Amanatidis , Evangelos Markakis , Afshin Nikzad , Amin Saberi

Recent studies on disparate impact in machine learning applications have sparked a debate around the concept of fairness along with attempts to formalize its different criteria. Many of these approaches focus on reducing prediction errors…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Ansh Patel

Nash regret has recently emerged as a principled fairness-aware performance metric for stochastic multi-armed bandits, motivated by the Nash Social Welfare objective. Although this notion has been extended to linear bandits, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Dhruv Sarkar , Nishant Pandey , Sayak Ray Chowdhury

Matching platforms, such as online dating services and job recommendations, have become increasingly prevalent. For the success of these platforms, it is crucial to design reciprocal recommender systems (RRSs) that not only increase the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Yoji Tomita , Tomohiko Yokoyama

We study the problem of allocating divisible resources among $n$ agents, hopefully in a fair and efficient manner. With the presence of strategic agents, additional incentive guarantees are also necessary, and the problem of designing fair…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Xiaohui Bei , Biaoshuai Tao , Jiajun Wu , Mingwei Yang

We study the problem of fairly allocating a set of indivisible goods among agents with matroid rank valuations -- every good provides a marginal value of $0$ or $1$ when added to a bundle and valuations are submodular. We generalize the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Vignesh Viswanathan , Yair Zick

We consider the problem of episodic reinforcement learning where there are multiple stakeholders with different reward functions. Our goal is to output a policy that is socially fair with respect to different reward functions. Prior works…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Debmalya Mandal , Jiarui Gan

We consider the problem of guaranteeing maximin-share (MMS) when allocating a set of indivisible items to a set of agents with fractionally subadditive (XOS) valuations. For XOS valuations, it has been previously shown that for some…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Hannaneh Akrami , Kurt Mehlhorn , Masoud Seddighin , Golnoosh Shahkarami

Since the seminal PPAD-completeness result for computing a Nash equilibrium even in two-player games, an important line of research has focused on relaxations achievable in polynomial time. In this paper, we consider the notion of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Argyrios Deligkas , Michail Fasoulakis , Evangelos Markakis

Motivated by emerging resource allocation and data placement problems such as web caches and peer-to-peer systems, we consider and study a class of resource allocation problems over a network of agents (nodes). In this model, nodes can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 S. Rasoul Etesami

We introduce draft auctions, which is a sequential auction format where at each iteration players bid for the right to buy items at a fixed price. We show that draft auctions offer an exponential improvement in social welfare at equilibrium…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Nikhil R. Devanur , Jamie Morgenstern , Vasilis Syrgkanis

We study social welfare in one-sided matching markets where the goal is to efficiently allocate n items to n agents that each have a complete, private preference list and a unit demand over the items. Our focus is on allocation mechanisms…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-18 Anand Bhalgat , Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Sanjeev Khanna

We consider the classic problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods among agents with additive valuation functions and explore the connection between two prominent fairness notions: maximum Nash welfare (MNW) and envy-freeness up to any…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Alexandros Hollender , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We consider the problem of fairly allocating indivisible public goods. We model the public goods as elements with feasibility constraints on what subsets of elements can be chosen, and assume that agents have additive utilities across…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Brandon Fain , Kamesh Munagala , Nisarg Shah

If a two-player social welfare maximization problem does not admit a PTAS, we prove that any maximal-in-range truthful mechanism that runs in polynomial time cannot achieve an approximation factor better than 1/2. Moreover, for the k-player…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-18 Shaddin Dughmi , Hu Fu , Robert Kleinberg

We consider the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods to agents with weights representing their entitlements. A natural rule in this setting is the maximum weighted Nash welfare (MWNW) rule, which selects an allocation maximizing…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-26 Warut Suksompong , Nicholas Teh

We investigate the fair allocation of indivisible goods to agents with possibly different entitlements represented by weights. Previous work has shown that guarantees for additive valuations with existing envy-based notions cannot be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Luisa Montanari , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin , Warut Suksompong , Nicholas Teh

We study the problem of allocating indivisible items to budget-constrained agents, aiming to provide fairness and efficiency guarantees. Specifically, our goal is to ensure that the resulting allocation is envy-free up to any item (EFx)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Marius Garbea , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Xizhi Tan