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The aim is to justify rigorously the so-called reduced magnetohydrodynamic model (abbreviated as RMHD), which is widely used in fusion, space and astrophysical plasmas. Motivated by physics, the focus is on plasmas that are simultaneously…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Nicolas Besse , Christophe Cheverry

We investigate the hypersonic limit for steady, uniform, and compressible polytropic gas passing a symmetric straight cone. By considering Radon measure solutions, we show that as the Mach number of the upstream flow tends to infinity, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-17 Qianfeng Li , Aifang Qu , Xueying Su , Hairong Yuan

We study high Mach number limit of the one dimensional piston problem for the full compressible Euler equations of polytropic gas, for both cases that the piston rushes into or recedes from the uniform still gas, at a constant speed. There…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-19 Aifang Qu , Hairong Yuan , Qin Zhao

We study the limiting behavior of the solutions of Euler equations of one-dimensional compressible fluid flow as the pressure like term vanishes. This system can be thought of as an approximation for the one dimensional model for large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-06 Manas Ranjan Sahoo , Abhrojyoti Sen

In this paper, we investigate the low Mach and low Froude numbers limit for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate, density-dependent, viscosity coefficient, in the strong stratification regime. We consider the case of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-13 Francesco Fanelli , Ewelina Zatorska

The gradual fall of the shear viscosity below 2.8K, observed in a liquid helium 4 flowing through a capillary, is examined. The disappearance of the shear viscosity in a capillary flow is a manifestation of superfluidity in dissipative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-07-16 Shun-ichiro Koh

A Maxwell-Stefan system for fluid mixtures with driving forces depending on Cahn-Hilliard-type chemical potentials is analyzed. The corresponding parabolic cross-diffusion equations contain fourth-order derivatives and are considered in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-16 Xiaokai Huo , Ansgar Jüngel , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

As a framework for handling low Mach number limits we consider a notion of measure-valued solution of the incompressible Euler system which explicitly formulates the usually suppressed dependence on the pressure variable. We clarify in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-14 Dennis Gallenmüller

Liquid-liquid wetting failure is investigated in a two-dimensional Couette system with two immiscible fluids of arbitrary viscosity. The problem is solved exactly using a sharp interface treatment of hydrodynamics (lubrication theory) as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Sbragaglia , K. Sugiyama , L. Biferale

Statistical mechanics arguments and Madelung hydrodynamical presentation are applied to the transport of magma in volcanic conduits. An effective wave equation with logarithmic nonlinearity becomes apparent in systems of this kind, which…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We study a quasi-incompressible Navier--Stokes/Cahn--Hilliard coupled system which describes the motion of two macroscopically immiscible incompressible viscous fluids with partial mixing in a small interfacial region and long-range…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Mingwen Fei , Xiang Fei , Daozhi Han , Yadong Liu

We consider self-similar potential flow for compressible gas with polytropic pressure law. Self-similar solutions arise as large-time asymptotes of general solutions, and as exact solutions of many important special cases like Mach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Volker Elling , Tai-Ping Liu

This paper is concerned with the incompressible limit of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations with periodic boundary conditions. It is rigorously shown that the weak solutions of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-27 Song Jiang , Qiangchang Ju , Fucai Li

The liquid-gas density ratio is a key property of multiphase flow methods to model real fluid systems. Here, a chemical-potential multiphase lattice Boltzmann method is constructed to realize extremely large density ratios. The simulations…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Binghai Wen , Liang Zhao , Wen Qiu , Yong Ye , Xiaowen Shan

This paper presents an extension of the hybrid scheme proposed by Wang et al. (J. Comput. Phys. 229 (2010) 169-180) for numerical simulation of compressible isotropic turbulence to flows with higher turbulent Mach numbers. The scheme still…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 L. Q. Liu , J. C. Wang , Y. P. Shi , S. Y. Chen , X. T. He

In this note we study the singular vanishing-viscosity limit of a gradient flow set in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space and driven by a smooth, but possibly non convex, time-dependent energy functional. We resort to ideas and techniques…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-28 Virginia Agostiniani , Riccarda Rossi

We consider the low Mach number limit problem of the Euler equations for isentropic fluids in the analytic spaces. We prove that, given general analytic initial data, the solution is uniformly bounded on a time interval independent of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Linfeng Li , Ying Tan

Capillary driven flow is a famous problem in fluid dynamics which dates back to Leonardo da Vinci. In this paper, we apply an analytic approximation method for highly nonlinear problem, namely the homotopy analysis method (HAM), to a model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Xiaoxu Zhong , Bohua Sun , Shijun Liao

We study immiscible two-phase flow of a compressible and an incompressible fluid inside a capillary tube of varying radius under steady-state conditions. The incompressible fluid is Newtonian and the compressible fluid is an inviscid ideal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Hyejeong L. Cheon , Hursanay Fyhn , Alex Hansen , Øivind Wilhelmsen , Santanu Sinha

In this paper we study weak-strong uniqueness and singular relaxation limits for the Euler--Korteweg and Navier--Stokes--Korteweg systems with non monotone pressure. Both weak-strong uniqueness and the relaxation limit are investigated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Giada Cianfarani Carnevale , Jan Giesselmann