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Characterizing the risk of operations is a fundamental requirement in robotics, and a crucial ingredient of safe planning. The problem is multifaceted, with multiple definitions arising in the vast recent literature fitting different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Lorenzo Paiola , Giorgio Grioli , Antonio Bicchi

This paper introduces a novel machine learning architecture for an efficient estimation of the probabilistic space-time representation of complex traffic scenarios. A detailed representation of the future traffic scenario is of significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Parthasarathy Nadarajan , Michael Botsch , Sebastian Sardina

Visual localization, i.e., determining the position and orientation of a vehicle with respect to a map, is a key problem in autonomous driving. We present a multicamera visual inertial localization algorithm for large scale environments. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Marcel Geppert , Peidong Liu , Zhaopeng Cui , Marc Pollefeys , Torsten Sattler

With the development of autonomous driving, it is becoming increasingly common for autonomous vehicles (AVs) and human-driven vehicles (HVs) to travel on the same roads. Existing single-vehicle planning algorithms on board struggle to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Licheng Wen , Pinlong Cai , Daocheng Fu , Song Mao , Yikang Li

For intelligent vehicles, sensing the 3D environment is the first but crucial step. In this paper, we build a real-time advanced driver assistance system based on a low-power mobile platform. The system is a real-time multi-scheme…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Qiwei Xie , Qian Long , Liming Zhang , Zhao Sun

Globally, motorcycles attract vast and varied users. However, since the rate of severe injury and fatality in motorcycle accidents far exceeds passenger car accidents, efforts have been directed toward increasing passive safety systems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Philipp Rodegast , Steffen Maier , Jonas Kneifl , Jörg Fehr

Considering personalized driving preferences, a new decision-making framework is developed using a differential game approach to resolve the driving conflicts of autonomous vehicles (AVs) at unsignalized intersections. To realize human-like…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-10 Peng Hang , Chao Huang , Zhongxu Hu , Chen Lv

Optimization-based approaches such as Model Predictive Control (MPC) are promising approaches in proactive control for safety-critical applications with changing environments such as automated driving systems. However, the computational…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Leila Gharavi , Bart De Schutter , Simone Baldi

This paper proposes a path planning algorithm for autonomous vehicles, evaluating collision severity with respect to both static and dynamic obstacles. A collision severity map is generated from ratings, quantifying the severity of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Qiannan Wang , Matthias Gerdts

In current perception systems applied to the rebuilding of the environment for intelligent vehicles, the part reserved to object association for the tracking is increasingly significant. This allows firstly to follow the objects temporal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Dominique Gruyer , Veronique Berge-Cherfaoui

Coverage analysis is essential for validating the safety of autonomous driving systems, yet existing approaches typically assess coverage factors individually or in limited combinations, struggling to capture the complex interactions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Thomas Muehlenstädt , Marius Bause

Spatial synchronization in roadside scenarios is essential for integrating data from multiple sensors at different locations. Current methods using cascading spatial transformation (CST) often lead to cumulative errors in large-scale…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-09 Yong Li , Zhiguo Zhao , Yunli Chen , Rui Tian

Navigating safely in urban environments remains a challenging problem for autonomous vehicles. Occlusion and limited sensor range can pose significant challenges to safely navigate among pedestrians and other vehicles in the environment.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Ming-Yuan Yu , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

In prioritized planning for vehicles, vehicles plan trajectories in parallel or in sequence. Parallel prioritized planning offers approximately consistent computation time regardless of the number of vehicles but struggles to guarantee…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Jianye Xu , Patrick Scheffe , Bassam Alrifaee

With the rapid development of urbanization, the boom of vehicle numbers has resulted in serious traffic accidents, which led to casualties and huge economic losses. The ability to predict the risk of traffic accident is important in the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Honglei Ren , You Song , Jingwen Wang , Yucheng Hu , Jinzhi Lei

According to data from the United Nations, more than 3000 people have died each day in the world due to road traffic collision. Considering recent researches, the human error may be considered as the main responsible for these fatalities.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Andrés E. Gómez , Tiago C. dos Santos , Carlos M. Massera , Arthur de M. Neto , Denis F. Wolf

For a foreseeable future, autonomous vehicles (AVs) will operate in traffic together with human-driven vehicles. Their planning and control systems need extensive testing, including early-stage testing in simulations where the interactions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Ran Tian , Nan Li , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Yildiray Yildiz , Anouck Girard

Multi-object tracking is an important ability for an autonomous vehicle to safely navigate a traffic scene. Current state-of-the-art follows the tracking-by-detection paradigm where existing tracks are associated with detected objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hsu-kuang Chiu , Jie Li , Rares Ambrus , Jeannette Bohg

Navigation and guidance of autonomous vehicles is a fundamental problem in robotics, which has attracted intensive research in recent decades. This report is mainly concerned with provable collision avoidance of multiple autonomous vehicles…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-28 Michael Hoy

Capturing uncertainty in object detection is indispensable for safe autonomous driving. In recent years, deep learning has become the de-facto approach for object detection, and many probabilistic object detectors have been proposed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Di Feng , Ali Harakeh , Steven Waslander , Klaus Dietmayer