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The motion of Mercury using numerical methods in the framework of a model including only the non-relativistic Newtonian gravitational interactions of the solar system, 9 planets in translation (including Pluto) around the sun has been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Souren P. Pogossian

The presence of rings and moons around exoplanets is likely to be one of the next great discoveries in exoplanet research. Using theories developed for the Solar System, we explore the possibility of coupled ring-moon cycles around…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Isabella E. Ward , Matija Ćuk

The gravitational influence of a second satellite on the rotation of an oblate moon is numerically examined. A simplified model, assuming the axis of rotation perpendicular to the (Keplerian) orbit plane, is derived. The differences between…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Mariusz Tarnopolski

For many years, it was assumed that Jupiter prevented the Earth from being subject to a punishing impact regime that would greatly hinder the development of life. Here, we present the 4th in a series of studies investigating this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Horner , B. W. Jones

In this paper, we revisit the solar system tests of f(R) gravity. When the Sun sits in a vacuum, the field f' is light, which leads to a metric different from the observations. We reobtain this result in a simpler way by directly focusing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Jun-Qi Guo

We consider some models of f(R) gravity that can be used to describe, in a suitable weak-field limit, the gravitational field of the Sun. Using a perturbative approach, we focus on the impact that the modifications of the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Lorenzo Iorio

Many features of the outer solar system are replicated in numerical simulations if the giant planets undergo an orbital instability that ejects one or more ice giants. During this instability, Jupiter and Saturn's orbits diverge, crossing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Nathan A. Kaib , John E. Chambers

The lifetime of a satellite is limited, and its calibration may be not stable, it is necessary to continue ground-based measures of the solar diameter with methods less affected by atmospheric turbulence, and optical aberrations: planetary…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Costantino Sigismondi

A recent analysis of a Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) data record spanning 38.7 yr revealed an anomalous increase of the eccentricity of the lunar orbit amounting to de/dt_meas = (9 +/- 3) 10^-12 yr^-1. The present-day models of the dissipative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Lorenzo Iorio

Almost all meteorite impacts occur at oblique incidence angles, but the effect of impact angle on crater size is not well understood, especially for large craters. To improve oblique impact crater scaling, we present a suite of simulations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 T. M. Davison , G. S. Collins

Among all the theories proposed to explain the 'anomalous' perihelion precession of Mercury's orbit announced in 1859 by Le Verrier, the general theory of relativity proposed by Einstein in November 1915, alone could calculate Mercury's…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Abhijit Biswas , Krishnan R. S. Mani

Let m(i) be the mass of i-th planet and M be the Solar mass. From astronomical data it is known that ratios r(i)=m(i)/(m(i)+M) are of order 10^(-3)-10^(-6) for all planets. The same is true for all satellites of heavy planets. These results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Arkady L. Kholodenko

In this essay we look at the possibility of vacuum production of very low frequency electromagnetic radiation from a gravitational wave background (i.e. gravity's light). We also propose that this counterpart electromagnetic radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Andri Gretarsson , Preston Jones , Douglas Singleton

We apply Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) and Verlinde's emergent gravity separately to calculate the radial accelerations in 23 dwarf spheroidals. Then, we compare them with the observed radial accelerations. In our earlier work, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Youngsub Yoon , Sanghyeon Han , Ho Seong Hwang

We show that Solar System tests can place very strong constraints on K-mouflage models of gravity, which are coupled scalar field models with nontrivial kinetic terms that screen the fifth force in regions of large gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Alexandre Barreira , Philippe Brax , Sebastien Clesse , Baojiu Li , Patrick Valageas

Judging from the fact that the planet Jupiter is bigger in size than the Earth by 10^3 while is smaller than the Sun by 10^3 and that the average distance of the Jupiter from the Sun is 5.203 a.u., the solar neutrinos, when encounter the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-04 Valery Burov , W-Y. Pauchy Hwang

We examine the effect of secular perturbations by giant planets on systems of multiple, lower mass planets orbiting Sun-like stars. We simulate the effects of forcing both eccentricity and inclination, separately and together. We compare…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Bradley M. S. Hansen

Modified gravity theories capable of genuine self-acceleration typically invoke a galileon scalar which mediates a long range force, but is screened by the Vainshtein mechanism on small scales. In such theories, non-relativistic stars carry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Lam Hui , Alberto Nicolis

In this paper we investigate the effects that an anomalous acceleration as that experienced by the Pioneer spacecraft after they passed the 20 AU threshold would induce on the orbital motions of the Solar System planets placed at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio , Giuseppe Giudice

The field of exoplanetary science has experienced a recent surge of new systems that is largely due to the precision photometry provided by the Kepler mission. The latest discoveries have included compact planetary systems in which the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stephen R. Kane , Natalie R. Hinkel , Sean N. Raymond