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We construct a template with two ribbons that describes the topology of all periodic orbits of the geodesic flow on the unit tangent bundle to any sphere with three cone points with hyperbolic metric. The construction relies on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-28 Pierre Dehornoy , Tali Pinsky

We study the quasiparticle spectrum of 2D topological $s$-wave superconductors with the Zeeman magnetic field and the Rashba spin-orbit coupling in the presence of spatial inhomogeneity. Solving the real-space Bogoliubov-de Gennes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yuki Nagai , Yukihiro Ota , Masahiko Machida

Thermodynamic properties of quasiparticles in a graphene-based structures are investigated. Two graphene superconducting layers (one superconducting component is placed on the top layeredgraphene structure and the other component in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Dima Bolmatov

We consider geodesic nets (critical points of a length functional on the space of embedded graphs) on doubled polygons (topological 2-spheres endowed with a flat metric away from finitely many cone singularities). We use the theorem of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-30 Ian Adelstein , Elijah Fromm , Rajiv Nelakanti , Faren Roth , Supriya Weiss

In this note we show that for any hyperbolic surface S, the number of geodesics of length bounded above by L in the mapping class group orbit of a fixed closed geodesic with a single double point is asymptotic to L raised to the dimension…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-05 Igor Rivin

The consequences of some symmetries of the three-alpha system are discussed. In particular, the recent description of the low-energy spectrum of the 12C nucleus in terms of the Algebraic Cluster Model (ACM) is compared to that of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-13 J. Cseh , R. Trencsényi

We propose a class of toric Lagrangian A-branes on the resolved conifold that is suitable to describe torus knots on S^3. The key role is played by the SL(2,Z) transformation, which generates a general torus knot from the unknot. Applying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Hans Jockers , Albrecht Klemm , Masoud Soroush

This paper studies semiclassical strings in AdS3 x S3 x S3 x S1 using the algebraic curve. Calculating one-loop corrections to the energy of the giant magnon fixes the constant term c in the expansion of the coupling h(\lambda). Comparing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Michael C. Abbott

The fractionally charged quasiparticles appearing in the 5/2 fractional quantum Hall plateau are predicted to have an extra non-local degree of freedom, known as topological charge. We show how this topological charge can block the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 B. van Heck , M. Burrello , A. Yacoby , A. R. Akhmerov

Time-reversal invariant superconductors in three dimensions may contain nodal lines in the Brillouin zone, which behave exactly as Wilson loops of 3d momentum-space Chern-Simons theory of the Berry connection. Here we study the conditions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Xiao-Qi Sun , Biao Lian , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Let $M$ be either the 2-sphere $\SS^2 \subset\RR^3$ or the hyperbolic plane $\HH^2 \subset \RR^3$. If $\Delta(abc)$ is a geodesic triangle on $M$ with corners at $a,b,c\in M$, we denote by $\alpha, \beta, \gamma\in M$ the midpoints of their…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-10 Gijs M. Tuynman

This note calculates the Hernandez-Lopez phases for strings in AdS3 x S3 x S3 x S1 by semiclassical methods using the d(2,1;\alpha)^2 algebraic curve. By working at general \alpha\ we include modes absent from previous semiclassical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Michael C. Abbott

We investigate the effects of mesoscopic inhomogeneities on the metal-superconductor transition occurring in several two-dimensional electron systems. Specifically, as a model of systems with mesoscopic inhomogeneities, we consider a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Caprara , M. Grilli , L. Benfatto , C. Castellani

We derive a geometric formulation of the 2d central charge $c_r$ from infinite families of 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theories topologically twisted on constant curvature Riemann surfaces. They correspond to toric quiver gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Antonio Amariti , Luca Cassia , Silvia Penati

In this paper, we discuss tensor network descriptions of AdS/CFT from two different viewpoints. First, we start with an Euclidean path-integral computation of ground state wave functions with a UV cut off. We consider its efficient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Masamichi Miyaji , Tadashi Takayanagi , Kento Watanabe

In this paper we initiate the study of tropical Voronoi diagrams. We start out with investigating bisectors of finitely many points with respect to arbitrary polyhedral norms. For this more general scenario we show that bisectors of three…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-05 Francisco Criado , Michael Joswig , Francisco Santos

We study both massive and massless particle's geodesic motion in the background of general dimensional AdS-Sol space-time. We find that the massive particles oscillate along the radial direction, while massless particles experience one-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Han-qing Shi , Ding-fang Zeng

We show that in codimension at least 3, spaces of locally flat topological embeddings of manifolds are correctly modelled by derived spaces of maps between their configuration categories (under mild smoothability conditions). That general…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-01 Pedro Boavida de Brito , Michael S. Weiss

We derive an explicit expression for the leading term in the late-time, large-distance asymptotic expansion of a transverse dynamical two-point function of the XX chain in the spacelike regime. This expression is valid for all non-zero…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Frank Göhmann , Karol K. Kozlowski , Junji Suzuki

Using coordinates that manifest the S^2-S^3 split of the base, we study D3-branes localized on the three-sphere in the Klebanov-Strassler background. We find a numerical solution for the warp factor and show the emergence of the AdS throat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Chethan Krishnan , Stanislav Kuperstein
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