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In this paper, we employ the bootstrap method, a technique that relies on consistency relations instead of direct diagonalization, to determine the expectation values in quantum many-body systems. We then use these values to assess the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Jiaju Zhang , Arash Jafarizadeh , M. A. Rajabpour

We consider a quantum many-body system on a lattice with a continuous symmetry which exhibits a spontaneous symmetry breaking in its infinite volume ground states, but in which the order operator does not commute with the Hamiltonian. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tohru Koma , Hal Tasaki

Traditional quantum physics solves ground states for a given Hamiltonian, while quantum information science asks for the existence and construction of certain Hamiltonians for given ground states. In practical situations, one would be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jianxin Chen , Zhengfeng Ji , Bei Zeng , D. L. Zhou

A prerequisite for the comprehensive understanding of many-body quantum systems is a characterization in terms of their entanglement structure. The experimental detection of entanglement in spatially extended many-body systems describable…

A method of storing and retrieving quantum states of radiation fields using the ground-state coherences is discussed. We demonstrate the generation of multiparticle entangled states starting from atoms prepared in a coherent state. Use is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Agarwal , P. Lougovski , H. Walther

Computing ground states of local Hamiltonians is a fundamental problem in condensed matter physics. We give the first randomized polynomial-time algorithm for finding ground states of gapped one-dimensional Hamiltonians: it outputs an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Zeph Landau , Umesh Vazirani , Thomas Vidick

This work uncovers a fundamental connection between doped stabilizer states, a concept from quantum information theory, and the structure of eigenstates in perturbed many-body quantum systems. We prove that for Hamiltonians consisting of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Andi Gu , Salvatore F. E. Oliviero , Lorenzo Leone

Improving the understanding of strongly correlated quantum many body systems such as gases of interacting atoms or electrons is one of the most important challenges in modern condensed matter physics, materials research and chemistry.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 C. Eichler , J. Mlynek , J. Butscher , P. Kurpiers , K. Hammerer , T. J. Osborne , A. Wallraff

We consider a reformulation of QED in which covariant Green functions are used to solve for the electromagnetic field in terms of the fermion fields. It is shown that exact few-fermion eigenstates of the resulting Hamiltonian can be…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Jurij W. Darewych , Askold Duviryak

We obtain an exact many-body scattering eigenstate in an open quantum dot system. The scattering state is not in the form of the Bethe eigenstate in the sense that the wave-number set of the incoming plane wave is not conserved during the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Akinori Nishino , Takashi Imamura , Naomichi Hatano

For a quantum mechanical system with broken supersymmetry, we present a simple method of determining the ground state when the corresponding energy eigenvalue is sufficiently small. A concise formula is derived for the approximate ground…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Min-Young Choi , Choonkyu Lee

The ground state correlations induced by a general pairing Hamiltonian in a finite system of like fermions are described in terms of four-body correlated structures (quartets). These are real superpositions of products of two pairs of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Sambataro , N. Sandulescu

We develop a variational method to obtain many-body ground states of the Bose-Hubbard model using feedforward artificial neural networks. A fully-connected network with a single hidden layer works better than a fully-connected network with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Hiroki Saito , Masaya Kato

We consider physical Hamiltonians that can be represented by the multiparametric Gaussian ensembles, theoretically derive the state ensembles for its eigenstates and analyze the effect of varying system conditions on its bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Devanshu Shekhar , Pragya Shukla

We investigate the entanglement in the ground state of systems comprising two and three qubits with random interactions. Since the Hamiltonians also contain deterministic one-body terms, by varying the interaction strength, one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Paulo Freitas Gomes , Marcel Novaes , Fernando Parisio

The exact ground state of a strongly interacting quantum many-body system can be obtained by evolving a trial state with finite overlap with the ground state to infinite imaginary time. In this work, we use a newly discovered fourth order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Orion Ciftja , Siu A. Chin

A closed form expression for the ground state energy density of the general extensive many-body problem is given in terms of the Lanczos tri-diagonal form of the Hamiltonian. Given the general expressions of the diagonal and off-diagonal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg , N. S. Witte

Coherent state path integrals are applied to a many-body problem for non-relativistic electrons in a central potential and an external magnetic field; however, in comparison to previous coherent state path integrals, we definitely fix the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Bernhard Mieck

We study the ground state (GS) many-body quantum entanglement of two different transverse field models on a quasi-2D square lattice relevant to a Hydrogen-bonded crystal, i.e, squaric acid. We measure the genuine multipartite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Vikas Vijigiri , K G Paulson , Saptarshi Mandal , A M Jayannavar

Given two copies of any quantum mechanical system, one may want to prepare them in the thermofield double state for the purpose of studying thermal physics or black holes. However, the thermofield double is a unique entangled pure state and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 William Cottrell , Ben Freivogel , Diego M. Hofman , Sagar F. Lokhande