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A correction to the Jeans stability criterion due to heat conduction is established for the case of high temperature gases. This effect is only relevant for relativistic fluids and includes an additional term due to a density gradient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-16 A. R. Mendez , A. L. Garciia-Perciante , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

Jeans instability within the framework of post-Newtonian Boltzmann and Poisson equations are analyzed. The components of the energy-momentum tensor are calculated from a post-Newtonian Maxwell-J\"uttner distribution function. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Gilberto M. Kremer

Due to the nonlinearity of the Euler{Poisson equations, it is possible that the nonlinear Jeans instability may lead to a faster density growing rate than the rate in the standard theory of linearized Jeans instability, which motivates us…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Chao Liu , Yiqing Shi

We analyze the stability of self-gravitating systems which dynamics is investigated using the collisionless Boltzmann equation, and the modified Poisson equation of Eddington-inspired Born-Infield gravity. These equations provide a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Ivan De Martino , Antonio Capolupo

The Jeans criterion sets the foundation of our understanding of gravitational collapse. Jog studied the fragmentation of gas under external tides and derived a dispersion relation $$ l' = l_{\rm Jeans} \frac{1} {(1 + \lambda_0' / 4 \pi G…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Guang-Xing Li

We perform a linear dynamical stability analysis of a general hydrodynamic model of chemotactic aggregation [Chavanis & Sire, Physica A, in press (2007)]. Specifically, we study the stability of an infinite and homogeneous distribution of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Clement Sire

The Jeans instability is analyzed for dense magnetohydrodynamic plasmas with intrinsic magnetization, the latter due to collective electron spin effects. Furthermore, effects of electron tunneling as well as the Fermi pressure are included.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Lundin , M. Marklund , G. Brodin

We study the gravitational instability of a general relativistic complex scalar field with a quartic self-interaction in an infinite homogeneous static background. This quantum relativistic Jeans problem provides a simplified framework to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Abril Suárez , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

This paper focuses on the analysis of the gravitational instability in presence of bulk viscosity both in Newtonian regime and in the fully-relativistic approach. The standard Jeans Mechanism and the Quasi-Isotropic Solution are treated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

It is shown that the coupling of heat with acceleration first proposed by Eckart would have an overwhelming effect in the growth of density mass fluctuations, even in non-relativistic fluids in the presence of a gravitational field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-30 J. H. Mondragon Suarez , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

It has recently been demonstrated [A. Giusti, Phys. Rev. D 101, 124029 (2020)] that characteristic traits of Milgrom's modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) can be replicated from an entirely distinct framework: a fractional variant of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Kamel Ourabah

A kinetic and hydrodynamic descriptions are developed in order to analyze the instabilities of a granular gas in the presence of a gravitational field. In the kinetic description the Boltzmann equation is coupled with the Poisson equation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

Nobel Prize laureate P.J.E. Peebles [24] has emphasized the importance and difficulties of studying the large scale clustering of matter in cosmology. Nonlinear gravitational instability plays a central role in understanding the clustering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Chao Liu

MOdified Gravity (MOG) is a covariant modification of Einstein's general relativity. This theory is one of the current alternatives to dark matter models. We describe dynamics of collisionless self-gravitating systems in the context of MOG.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Mahmood Roshan , Shahram Abbassi

The original Jeans dispersion relation and instability criterion are derived by a mathematically well-defined limiting procedure. The procedure highlights Jeans' physical reasoning and vindicates the (in)famous ``Jeans swindle.'' A second,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We analyze the effect of a gravitational field on the sound modes of superfluids. We derive an instability condition that generalizes the well known Jeans instability of the sound mode in normal fluids. We discuss potential experimental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Itamar Hason , Yaron Oz

Closed system of time equations for nonrelativistic gravitation field and hydrodynamic medium was obtained by taking into account binary correlations of the field, which is the generalization of Jeans theory. Distribution function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 A. A. Stupka

Since the early 1990s, there has been significant interest in the physics of dusty plasmas, which has now become a new discipline in plasma science. Dusty plasma exhibits new and unusual behaviour, and provides a possibility for modified or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Tanay Gupta , Isha Shailesh , Ram Prasad Prajapati

Linear theory is used to determine the stability of the self-gravitating, rapidly (and nonuniformly) rotating, two-dimensional, and collisional particulate disk against small-amplitude gravity perturbations. A gas-kinetic theory approach is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Evgeny Griv , Michael Gedalin , David Eichler , Chi Yuan

We study the longitudinal instabilities of two interpenetrating fluids interacting only through gravity. When one of the constituents is of relatively low density, it is possible to have a band of unstable wave numbers well separated from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-03-06 A. R. R. Casti , P. J. Morrison , E. A. Spiegel