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In arXiv:0902.4032 [hep-th] an O(D,D)-covariant sigma model describing the embedding of a closed world-sheet into the 2D-dimensional twisted torus was proposed. Such sigma models provide a universal description of string theory with target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 R A Reid-Edwards

The theory of Poisson-$\sigma$-models employs the mathematical notion of Poisson manifolds to formulate and analyze a large class of topological and almost topological two dimensional field theories. As special examples this class of field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Schaller , Thomas Strobl

We establish a correspondence between a parabolic complex Monge-Amp\`ere equation and the $G_2$-Laplacian flow for initial data produced from a K\"ahler metric on a complex $2$- or $3$-fold. By applying estimate for the complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-07 Sébastien Picard , Caleb Suan

We study the quantization of a holomorphic two-form coupled to a Yang-Mills field on special manifolds in various dimensions, and we show that it yields twisted supersymmetric theories. The construction determines ATQFT's (Almost…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Laurent Baulieu , Alessandro Tanzini

We show that two-dimensional sigma models are equivalent to certain perturbed conformal field theories. When the fields in the sigma model take values in a space G/H for a group G and a maximal subgroup H, the corresponding conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley

In this paper we study certain types of metrics such as Ricci soliton, $*$-conformal Ricci soliton in 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold. First we have shown that a 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold of type $(\alpha,\beta)$ admits a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-22 Sumanjit Sarkar , Santu Dey , Arindam Bhattacharyya

This paper is devoted to the study of the evolution of positively curved metrics on the Wallach spaces $SU(3)/T_{\max}$, $Sp(3)/Sp(1)\times Sp(1)\times Sp(1)$, and $F_4/Spin(8)$. We prove that for all Wallach spaces, the normalized Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-19 N. A. Abiev , Yu. G. Nikonorov

We consider a parabolic-like systems of differential equations involving geometrical quantities to examine uniformization theorems for two- and three-dimensional closed orientable manifolds. We find that in the two-dimensional case there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. P. Braham , J. Gegenberg

The Ricci flow on the 2-sphere with marked points is shown to converge in all three stable, semi-stable, and unstable cases. In the stable case, the flow was known to converge without any reparametrization, and a new proof of this fact is…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-07 D. H. Phong , Jian Song , Jacob Sturm , Xiaowei Wang

We review non-linear sigma-models with (2,1) and (2,2) supersymmetry. We focus on off-shell closure of the supersymmetry algebra and give a complete list of (2,2) superfields. We provide evidence to support the conjecture that all N=(2,2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Alexander Sevrin , Jan Troost

The \emph{flat deformation theorem} states that given a semi-Riemannian analytic metric $g$ on a manifold, locally there always exists a two-form $F$, a scalar function $c$, and an arbitrarily prescribed scalar constraint depending on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Josep Llosa , Jaume Carot

Ricci flow deforms the Riemannian metric proportionally to the curvature, such that the curvature evolves according to a heat diffusion process and eventually becomes constant everywhere. Ricci flow has demonstrated its great potential by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-31 Min Zhang , Ren Guo , Wei Zeng , Feng Luo , Shing-Tung Yau , Xianfeng Gu

We consider a normalization of the Ricci flow on a closed Riemannian manifold given by the evolution equation $\partial_{t}g(t)=-2(Ric(g(t))-\frac{1}{2\tau}g(t))$ where $\tau$ is a fixed positive number. Assuming that a solution for this…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-19 Antonio G. Ache

In this paper, we show that the infinitesimal Torelli theorem implies the existence of deformations of automorphisms. In the first part, we use Hodge theory and deformation theory to study the deformations of automorphisms of complex…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-24 Xuanyu Pan

Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models have target spaces that carry interesting geometry. The geometry is richer the more supersymmetries the model has. The study of models with two dimensional world sheets is particularly rewarding since…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Ulf Lindström

The two-sphere valued wave map flow on a Lorentzian domain R x Sigma, where Sigma is any flat two-torus, is studied. The Cauchy problem with initial data tangent to the moduli space of holomorphic maps Sigma -> S^2 is considered, in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-14 J. M. Speight

We consider the moduli space of isotropic maps from a closed surface $\Sigma$ to a symplectic affine space and construct a K\"ahler moment map geometry, on a space of differential forms on $\Sigma$, such that the isotropic maps correspond…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-18 François Jauberteau , Yann Rollin

We present a new curvature condition which is preserved by the Ricci flow in higher dimensions. For initial metrics satisfying this condition, we establish a higher dimensional version of Hamilton's neck-like curvature pinching estimate.…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-15 S. Brendle

We consider smooth solutions (M,g(t)), 0 <= t <T, to Ricci flow on compact, connected, four dimensional manifolds without boundary. We assume that the scalar curvature is bounded uniformly, and that T is finite. In this case, we show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-14 Miles Simon

In this paper we prove a compactness result for Ricci flows with bounded scalar curvature and entropy. It states that given any sequence of such Ricci flows, we can pass to a subsequence that converges to a metric space which is smooth away…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-16 Richard H. Bamler