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A recent determination of the growth index indicates a value significantly higher than the $\Lambda$CDM prediction, suggesting that alternative scenarios to $\Lambda$CDM may be required. In this work, we investigate whether a time-varying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ícaro. B. S. Cortês , Léo. G. Medeiros , Ronaldo C. Batista

In this Letter we present a general covariant modified theory of gravity in $D\!=\!4$ space-time dimensions which propagates only the massless graviton and bypasses the Lovelock's theorem. The theory we present is formulated in $D\!>\!4$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Dražen Glavan , Chunshan Lin

Models with a scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet Lagrangian appear naturally from Kaluza-Klein compactifications of pure higher-dimensional gravity. We study linear, cosmological perturbations in the limits of weak coupling and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Luca Amendola , Christos Charmousis , Stephen C. Davis

This study investigates the modeling of anisotropic magnetized static neutron stars within the framework of five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (5D EGB) gravity. While Einstein's gravity has traditionally been employed to examine neutron…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Mohammad Mazhari

We explore cosmological perturbations in a modified Gauss-Bonnet f(G) gravity, using a 1+3 covariant formalism. In such a formalism, we define gradient variables to get perturbed linear evolution equations. We transform these linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Albert Munyeshyaka , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Tom Mutabazi

A modified Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four dimensions where the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term is coupled to a scalar field is considered. The field equations of the model are obtained by variational methods by making use of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Hatice Özer , Ahmet Baykal , Özgür Delice

A `novel' pure theory of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four-spacetime dimensions can be constructed by rescaling the Gauss-Bonnet coupling constant, seemingly eluding Lovelock's theorem. Recently, however, the well-posedness of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Damien A. Easson , Tucker Manton , Andrew Svesko

We consider theories with an arbitrary coupling between matter and gravity and obtain the perturbation equation of matter on subhorizon scales. Also, we derive the effective gravitational constant $G_{eff}$ and two parameters $\Sigma$ and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Savvas Nesseris

The growth index $\gamma_L$ was proposed to investigate the possible deviation from the standard $\Lambda$CDM model and Einstein's gravity theory in a dynamical perspective. Recently, thanks to the measurement of the cosmic growth rate via…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Lixin Xu

We investigate the $D\rightarrow 4$ limit of the $D$-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, where the limit is taken with $\tilde{\alpha}=(D-4)\, \alpha$ kept fixed and $\alpha$ is the original Gauss-Bonnet coupling. Using the ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Katsuki Aoki , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama

Regularized Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) theory of gravity in four dimensions is a new attempt to include nontrivial contributions of Gauss-Bonnet term. In this paper, we make a detailed analysis on possible constraints of the model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Jia-Xi Feng , Bao-Min Gu , Fu-Wen Shu

We construct a cosmological model with non-minimally coupled scalar field on the brane, where Gauss-Bonnet and Induced Gravity effects are taken into account. This model has 5D character at both high and low energy limits but reduces to 4D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kourosh Nozari , Behnaz Fazlpour

A novel 4-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (4D EGB) gravity has been proposed that asserts to bypass the Lovelock's theorem and to result in a non-trivial contribution to the gravitational dynamics in four-dimensional spacetime. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Mina Ghodsi Y. , Aryan Behnamfard , Saeed Fakhry , Javad T. Firouzjaee

Cosmic evolution is the most sensational topic among researchers of modern cosmology. This article explores cosmic evolution in 4D Einstein Gauss Bonnet gravity, focusing on mass accretion of compact objects (black holes and wormholes) by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Puja Mukherjee , Himanshu Chaudhary , Ujjal Debnath , G. Mustafa

Over the past century, General Relativity (GR) has been a cornerstone of gravitational theory. However, recent cosmological observations, such as the accelerated expansion of the Universe, challenge its completeness and the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye

The accepted idea that the expansion of the universe is accelerating needs, for compatibility to general relativity, the introduction of some unusual forms of matter. However, several authors have proposed that instead of making weird…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Fábio dos Anjos , Mario Novello

We show an inconsistence of the novel 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity by considering a quantum tunneling process of vacua. Using standard semi-classical techniques, we analytically study the vacuum decay rate for all allowed cases in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Fu-Wen Shu

This thesis focuses on the application of numerical relativity methods to the solutions of problems in strong gravity. Our goal is the study of mergers of compact objects in the strong field regime where non-linear dynamics manifest and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Llibert Aresté Saló

Using the covariant approach and conformal transformations, we present a gauge-invariant formalism for cosmological perturbations in generalized Einstein theories (GETs), including the Brans-Dicke theory, theories with a non-minimally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Toshinari Hirai , Kei-ichi Maeda

We study the cosmology of a specific class of nonlocal model of modified gravity, the so-called Deser-Woodard (DW) model, modifying the Einstein-Hilbert action by a term $\sim R f(\Box^{-1}R)$, where $f$ is a free function. Choosing $f$ so…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Luca Amendola , Yves Dirian , Henrik Nersisyan , Sohyun Park