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Collective, especially group-based, managerial decision making is crucial in organizations. Using an evolutionary theoretic approach to collective decision making, agent-based simulations were conducted to investigate how human collective…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Shelley D. Dionne , Hiroki Sayama , Francis J. Yammarino

Dynamic social opinion models have been widely studied on undirected networks, and most of them are based on spin interaction models that produce a consensus. In reality, however, many networks such as Twitter and the World Wide Web are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Bo Qu , Qian Li , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley , Huijuan Wang

Assortativity measures the tendency of a vertex in a network being connected by other vertexes with respect to some vertex-specific features. Classical assortativity coefficients are defined for unweighted and undirected networks with…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-15 Yelie Yuan , Jun Yan , Panpan Zhang

Past research has attributed the online circulation of misinformation to two main factors - individual characteristics (e.g., a person's information literacy) and social media effects (e.g., algorithm-mediated information diffusion) - and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Lia Bozarth , Daniele Quercia , Licia Capra , Sanja Scepanovic

Sampling hidden populations is particularly challenging using standard sampling methods mainly because of the lack of a sampling frame. Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is an alternative methodology that exploits the social contacts between…

Natural and artificial collectives exhibit heterogeneities across different dimensions, contributing to the complexity of their behavior. We investigate the effect of two such heterogeneities on collective opinion dynamics: heterogeneity of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Vito Mengers , Mohsen Raoufi , Oliver Brock , Heiko Hamann , Pawel Romanczuk

We study mixing patterns in networks, meaning the propensity for nodes of different kinds to connect to one another. The phenomenon of assortative mixing, whereby nodes prefer to connect to others that are similar to themselves, has been…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 George T. Cantwell , M. E. J. Newman

We derive mean-field equations that describe the dynamics of a general model of rumor spreading on complex networks, and use analytical and numerical solutions of these equations to examine the threshold behavior and dynamics of the model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maziar Nekovee , Yamir Moreno , Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

We propose the multidimensional social compass model, based on two competing key ingredients: DeGroot learning, driven by the social influence exerted across multiple topics, and the preference of individuals to maintain their initial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Jaume Ojer , Michele Starnini , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We explore a model of non-Bayesian information aggregation in networks. Agents non-cooperatively choose among Friedkin-Johnsen type aggregation rules to maximize payoffs. The DeGroot rule is chosen in equilibrium if and only if there is…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-15 Abhijit Banerjee , Olivier Compte

This paper presents an analysis of a temporal network that describes the social connections of a large-scale (~ 30,000) sample of online social network users, inhabitants of a fixed city. We tested how the main network formation…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Ivan V. Kozitsin , Eduard R. Sayfulin , Vyacheslav L. Goiko

Using a mean-field network formulation of the Bass innovation diffusion model and exact results by Fotouhi and Rabbat on the degree correlations of Barabasi-Albert networks, we compute the times of the diffusion peak and compare them with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-03 M. L. Bertotti , G. Modanese

Complex networks of real-world systems are believed to be controlled by common phenomena, producing structures far from regular or random. These include scale-free degree distributions, small-world structure and assortative mixing by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-24 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

Public discourse and opinions stem from multiple social groups. Each group has beliefs about a topic (such as vaccination, abortion, gay marriage, etc.), and opinions are exchanged and blended to produce consensus. A particular measure of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Marios Papachristou , Jon Kleinberg

The paper studies average consensus with random topologies (intermittent links) \emph{and} noisy channels. Consensus with noise in the network links leads to the bias-variance dilemma--running consensus for long reduces the bias of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-09-08 Soummya Kar , José M. F. Moura

User comments on social media have been recognized as a crucial factor in distinguishing between fake and real news, with many studies focusing on the textual content of user reactions. However, the interactions among agents in the comment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Kailun Zhu , Songtao Peng , Jiaqi Nie , Zhongyuan Ruan , Shanqing Yu , Qi Xuan

An important aspect of AI design and ethics is to create systems that reflect aggregate preferences of the society. To this end, the techniques of social choice theory are often utilized. We propose a new social choice function motivated by…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Gergei Bana , Wojciech Jamroga , David Naccache , Peter Y. A. Ryan

The friendship paradox is a sociological phenomenon stating that most people have fewer friends than their friends do. The generalized friendship paradox refers to the same observation for attributes other than degree, and it has been…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Naghmeh Momeni , Michael G. Rabbat

The degree-degree correlation is important in understanding the structural organization of a network and the dynamics upon a network. Such correlation is usually measured by the assortativity coefficient $r$, with natural bounds $r \in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Dan Yang , Liming Pan , Tao Zhou

As the last stage of a typical \textit{recommendation system}, \textit{collective recommendation} aims to give the final touches to the recommended items and their layout so as to optimize overall objectives such as diversity and whole-page…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Shuai Xiao , Zaifan Jiang