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We investigate the collective dynamics of a population of XY model-type oscillators, globally coupled via non-separable interactions that are randomly chosen from a positive or negative value, and subject to thermal noise controlled by…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Hyunsuk Hong , Erik Andreas Martens

Phase transitions are emergent phenomena where microscopic interactions drive a disordered system into a collectively ordered phase. Near the boundary between two phases, the system can exhibit critical, scale-invariant behavior. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Yahel Horowicz , Or Katz , Oren Raz , Ofer Firstenberg

We carry out a detailed deuterium NMR study of local nematic ordering in polydomain nematic elastomers. This system has a close analogy to the random-anisotropy spin glass. We find that, in spite of the quadrupolar nematic symmetry in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Feio , J. L. Figueirinhas , A. R. Tajbakhsh , E. M. Terentjev

We investigate the strong coupling regime of a linear $x$-$x$ coupled harmonic oscillator system, by performing a direct diagonalization of the hamiltonian. It is shown that the $x$-$x$ coupled hamiltonian can be equivalently described by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Vivishek Sudhir , Marco G. Genoni , Jinhyoung Lee , M. S. Kim

We investigate symmetric oscillators, and in particular their quantization, by employing semiclassical and quantum phase functions introduced in the context of Liouville-Green transformations of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation. For anharmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 A. Matzkin , M. Lombardi

In complex systems, external parameters often determine the phase in which the system operates, i.e., its macroscopic behavior. For nearly a century, statistical physics has extensively studied systems' transitions across phases,…

We investigate the critical behavior of a spin chain coupled to bosonic baths characterized by a spectral density proportional to $\omega^s$, with $s>1$. Varying $s$ changes the effective dimension $d_\text{eff} = d + z$ of the system,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Iver Bakken Sperstad , Einar B. Stiansen , Asle Sudbø

We discuss the emergence of non-stationarity in open quantum many-body systems. This leads us to the definition of dissipative time crystals which display experimentally observable, persistent, time-periodic oscillations induced by noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Cameron Booker , Berislav Buča , Dieter Jaksch

We study a very general class of first-order linear hyperbolic systems that both become weakly hyperbolic and contain lower-order coefficients that blow up at a single time $t = 0$. In "critical" weakly hyperbolic settings, it is well-known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-16 Bolys Sabitbek , Arick Shao

Time-independent scattering methods are widely employed to analyze transport in non-Hermitian systems. Their application, however, rests on a critical yet often overlooked assumption: that an incident wave is a pure superposition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Chao Zheng

We study fluctuations of the Wigner time delay for open (scattering) systems which exhibit mixed dynamics in the classical limit. It is shown that in the semiclassical limit the time delay fluctuations have a distribution that differs…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 J. P. Keating , A. M. Ozorio de Almeida , S. D. Prado , M. Sieber , R. Vallejos

I present an analysis of the relaxation rate for long-wavelength fluctuations of the order parameter in an O(N) scalar theory near the critical point. Our motivation is to model the non-equilibrium dynamics of critical fluctuations near the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Simionato

We study the nondegenerate optical parametric oscillator in a planar interferometer near threshold, where critical phenomena are expected. These phenomena are associated with nonequilibrium quantum dynamics that are known to lead to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Kaled Dechoum , Laura Rosales-Zárate , Peter D. Drummond

The extinction transition in the presence of a localized quenched defect is studied numerically. When the bulk is at criticality, the correlation length diverges and even an infinite system cannot "decouple" from the defect. The results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Zvi Miller , Nadav M. Shnerb

The classical dimer model on the cubic lattice hosts a columnar ordered phase and a disordered Coulomb phase, separated by a continuous phase transition that lies beyond the conventional Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. While its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Hu-Xiao Peng , Zheng Yan , Shuai Yin

Reed instruments are modeled as self-sustained oscillators driven by the pressure inside the mouth of the musician. A set of nonlinear equations connects the control parameters (mouth pressure, lip force) to the system output, hereby…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Baptiste Bergeot , André Almeida , Christophe Vergez , Bruno Gazengel

We introduce a first-order quantum-phase-transition model, which exhibits giant sensitivity $\chi \propto N^2$ at the critical point. Exploiting this effect, we propose a quantum critical detector (QCD) to amplify weak input signals. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Li-Ping Yang , Zubin Jacob

Despite their simplicity, quantum harmonic oscillators are ubiquitous in the modeling of physical systems. They are able to capture universal properties that serve as reference for the more complex systems found in nature. In this spirit,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Benedikt M. Reible , Ana Djurdjevac , Luigi Delle Site

We numerically investigate the critical behavior of the synchronization transition of two unidirectionally coupled delayed chaotic systems. We map the problem to a spatially extended system to show that the synchronization transition in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Ivan G. Szendro , Juan M. López

A time-dependent unitary (canonical) transformation is found which maps the Hamiltonian for a harmonic oscillator with time-dependent real mass and real frequency to that of a generalized harmonic oscillator with time-dependent real mass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ali Mostafazadeh