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We study the relationship between the masses and the geometric properties of central configurations. We prove that in the planar four-body problem, a convex central configuration is symmetric with respect to one diagonal if and only if the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Alain Albouy , Yanning Fu , Shanzhong Sun

The plane case of central configurations with four different masses is analyzed theoretically and is computed numerically. We follow Dziobek's approach to four body central configurations with a direct implicit method of our own in which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 E. Piña , P. Lonngi

We study the bifurcations of central configurations of the Newtonian four-body problem when some of the masses are equal. First, we continue numerically the solutions for the equal mass case, and we find values of the mass parameter at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 David Rusu , Manuele Santoprete

We prove that there is a unique convex non-collinear central configuration of the planar Newtonian four-body problem when two equal masses are located at opposite vertices of a quadrilateral and, at most, only one of the remaining masses is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ernest Perez-Chavela , Manuele Santoprete

We study the planar symmetric central configurations of the $1+4$-body problem where the symmetry axis does not contain any infinitesimal masses. Under certain assumptions we find analytically some central configurations, and also get some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Chunhua Deng , Shiqing Zhang

A new coordinate system is defined for the Four-Body dynamical problem with general masses, having as its origin of coordinates the center of mass. The transformation from the inertial coordinate system involves a combination of a rotation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 E. Piña

We establish the existence of a single-parameter family of the concave kite central configurations in the 4-body problem with two pairs of equal masses. In such configurations, one pair of the masses must lie on the base of an isosceles…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-30 Yangshanshan Liu , Zhifu Xie

We classify the full set of convex central configurations in the Newtonian four-body problem. Particular attention is given to configurations possessing some type of symmetry or defining geometric property. Special cases considered include…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-24 Montserrat Corbera , Josep M. Cors , Gareth E. Roberts

For any convex non-collinear central configuration of the planar Newtonian 4-body problem with adjacent equal masses $m_1=m_2\neq m_3=m_4$, with equal lengths for the two diagonals, we prove it must possess a symmetry and must be an…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-01 Yiyang Deng , Bingyu Li , Shiqing Zhang

We consider a symmetric five-body problem with three unequal collinear masses on the axis of symmetry. The remaining two masses are symmetrically placed on both sides of the axis of symmetry. Regions of possible central configurations are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 M. Shoaib , A. R. Kashif , I. Szucs-Csillik

In this work we are interested in the central configurations of the spatial seven-body problem where six of them are at vertices of two congruents equilateral triangles belong to parallel planes and one triangle is a rotation by the angle…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-06-16 Allyson Oliveira

The configuration of a homothetic motion in the N-body problem is called a central configuration. In this paper, we prove that there are exactly three planar non-collinear central configurations for masses x, -x, y, -y with x different from…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Celli

We study central configurations in the four body problem, i.e., configurations in which the forces on all the bodies point to a fixed, single point in space. The newly formulated pair-space formalism yields a set of vectorial equations that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Alon Drory

In this paper, we consider the problem: given a symmetric concave configuration of four bodies, under what conditions is it possible to choose positive masses which make it central. We show that there are some regions in which no central…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Chunhua Deng , Shiqing Zhang

An algorithm to compute the six distances between particles of a planar Four-Body central configuration is presented according to the following schema. An orthocentric tetrahedron is computed as a function of given masses. Each mass is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Eduardo Piña

We study four-body central configurations with one pair of opposite sides parallel. We use a novel constraint to write the central configuration equations in this special case, using distances as variables. We prove that, for a given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Manuele Santoprete

Central configurations are fundamental equilibrium solutions of the Newtonian $n$-body problem and play a key role in understanding the structure and dynamics of gravitational systems. However, the classification and enumeration of such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Zalán Czirják , Bálint Érdi , Emese Forgács-Dajka

We present a computer assisted proof of the full listing of central configurations for spatial n-body problem for n = 5 and 6, with equal masses. For each central configuration we give a full list of its euclidean symmetries. For all masses…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Malgorzata Moczurad , Piotr Zgliczynski

In this work we are interested in the central configurations of the planar 1+4 body problem where the satellites have different infinitesimal masses and two of them are diametrically opposite in a circle. We can think this problem as a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-05 Allyson Oliveira

In this paper we discuss the central configurations of the Trapezoidal four-body Problem. We consider four point masses on the vertices of an isosceles trapezoid with two equal masses $m_1=m_4$ at positions $(\mp 0.5, r_B)$ and $m_2=m_3$ at…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-04-01 Muhammad Shoaib
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