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相关论文: The Special Galileon as Goldstone of Diffeomorphis…

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We establish a correspondence between general relativity with diffeomorphism invariance and scalar field theories with Galilean invariance: notions such as the Levi-Civita connection and the Riemann tensor have a Galilean counterpart. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Remko Klein , Mehmet Ozkan , Diederik Roest

Theory known as Special Galileon has recently attracted considerable interest due to its peculiar properties. It has been shown that it represents an extremal member of the set of effective field theories with enhanced soft limit. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Jiri Novotny

Exceptional theories are a group of one-parameter scalar field theories with (enhanced) vanishing soft limits in the S-matrix elements. They include the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM), Dirac-Born-Infeld scalars and the special Galileon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Zhewei Yin

We complement investigations of the gauge structure of general relativity with an analysis of the physical consequences of the spontaneous breaking of diffeomorphism invariance which manifests itself in e.g. the socalled Einstein hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Manfred Requardt

We consider scalar field theories invariant under extended shift symmetries consisting of higher order polynomials in the spacetime coordinates. These generalize ordinary shift symmetries and the linear shift symmetries of the galileons. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce

Effective theories of a scalar $\phi$ invariant under the internal \textit{galileon symmetry} $\phi\to\phi+b_\mu x^\mu$ have been extensively studied due to their special theoretical and phenomenological properties. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-16 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Filippo Vernizzi

We show that there is a special choice of parameters for which the galileon theory is invariant under an enhanced shift symmetry whose non-linear part is quadratic in the coordinates. This symmetry fixes the theory to be equivalent to one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce

In the present thesis, using an effective field theory point of view, we explore theories of single-field inflation where higher derivative operators become relevant, affecting in a novel way the dynamics and therefore the observations. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Luca Santoni

The two-phase structure is imposed on the world continuum, with the graviton emerging as the tensor Goldstone boson during the spontaneous transition from the affinely connected phase to the metric one. The physics principle of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. F. Pirogov

The galileon model was recently proposed to locally describe a class of modified gravity theories, including the braneworld DGP model. We discuss spontaneous symmetry breaking of the self-accelerating branch in a multi-galileon theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Shuang-Yong Zhou

We classify four-dimensional effective field theories (EFTs) with enhanced soft limits, which arise due to non-linearly realised symmetries on the Goldstone modes of such theories. We present an algorithm for deriving all possible algebras…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Diederik Roest , David Stefanyszyn , Pelle Werkman

Galileon gravity is a robust theoretical alternative to general relativity with a cosmological constant for explaining cosmic acceleration, with interesting properties such as having second order field equations and a shift symmetry. While…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Stephen A. Appleby , Eric V. Linder

In order to facilitate the application of standard renormalization techniques, gravitation should be decribed, if possible, in pure connection formalism, as a Yang-Mills theory of a certain spacetime group, say the Poincare or the affine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Tresguerres , E. W. Mielke

We consider the recently introduced "galileon" field in a dynamical spacetime. When the galileon is assumed to be minimally coupled to the metric, we underline that both field equations of the galileon and the metric involve up to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 C. Deffayet , G. Esposito-Farese , A. Vikman

Could a conformal Galileon be describing a gauge mode of a broader diffeomorphism invariant theory? We answer this question affirmatively in 3D by using a coset construction for a nonlinearly realized conformal symmetry. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Gregory Gabadadze , Giorgi Tukhashvili

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity can be made not only to account for the current cosmic acceleration, but also to satisfy solar-system and laboratory constraints, by introducing a non-linear derivative interaction for the scalar field.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Daichi Suzuki

We investigate a large class of infinitesimal, but fully nonlinear in the field, transformations of the Galileon and search for extended symmetries. The transformations involve powers of the coordinates $x$ and the field $\pi$ up to any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Johannes Noller , Vishagan Sivanesan , Mikael von Strauss

As a group-theoretic foundation of gravity, it is considered an affine-Goldstone nonlinear model based upon the nonlinear realization of the global affine symmetry spontaneously broken at the Planck scale to the Poincare symmetry. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Yury F. Pirogov

A Galileon field is one which obeys a spacetime generalization of the non-relativistic Galilean invariance. Such a field may possess non-canonical kinetic terms, but ghost-free theories with a well-defined Cauchy problem exist, constructed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Clare Burrage , David Seery

The ``dilaton'', the Goldstone boson of spontaneously broken conformal field theories (in flat spacetime), is argued to provide a surprisingly provocative scalar analog of gravity. Many precise parallels and contrasts are drawn. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raman Sundrum
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