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We theoretically study electrical responses of magnetization in Weyl semimetals. The Weyl semimetal is a new class of topological semimetals, possessing hedgehog type spin textures in momentum space. Because of this peculiar spin texture,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Daichi Kurebayashi , Kentaro Nomura

The nature of spin current and the separation of charge current and spin current are two of the fundamental questions in spintronics. For this purpose the classical limit of the Maxwell-Dirac theory is investigated in the present…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 S C Tiwari

Materials that break time-reversal or inversion symmetry possess nondegenerate electronic bands, which can touch at so-called Weyl points. The spinor eigenstates in the vicinity of a Weyl point exhibit a well-defined chirality $\pm 1$.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Andy Knoll , Carsten Timm

Topological semimetals have recently attracted great attention due to prospective applications governed by their peculiar Fermi surfaces. Weyl semimetals host chiral fermions that manifest as pairs of non-degenerate massless Weyl points in…

Advances in gauge theories and unified theories have not thrown light on the meaning of electron. The problem of the origin of electronic charge is made precise, new insights gained from Weyl space are summarized, and the origin of charge…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S C Tiwari

Weyl semimetals (WSMs) are a newly discovered class of quantum materials which can host a number of exotic bulk transport properties, such as the chiral magnetic effect, negative magneto-resistance, and the anomalous Hall effect. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Steven S. -L. Zhang , Anton A. Burkov , Ivar Martin , Olle G. Heinonen

Despite fermion doubling, a two-dimensional quasi-relativistic spin-1/2 system can still lead to true fractionalization of electrical charge, when a massive ordered phase supports a "half-vortex". Such topological defect is possible when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Bitan Roy , Igor F. Herbut

We investigate the cosmological applications of a bi-scalar modified gravity that exhibits partial conformal invariance, which could become full conformal invariance in the absence of the usual Einstein-Hilbert term and introducing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

We combine the ghost-free bimetric theory of gravity with the concept of local Weyl invariance, realized in the framework of Einstein-Cartan gravity. The gravitational sector, characterized by two independent metrics and two independent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We numerically investigate the electronic properties of magnetic domain walls formed in a Weyl semimetal. Electric charge distribution is computed from the electron wave functions, by numerically diagonalizing the Hamiltonian under several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Yasufumi Araki , Akihide Yoshida , Kentaro Nomura

The Dirac equation is considered in Schwarzschild black hole immersed in an electromagnetic universe with charge coupling. The equations of the charged spin-1/2 particle is separated into radial and angular equations by adopting the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Ahmad Al-Badawi

We investigate the charge and spin transport properties of a Weyl semimetal under an external magnetic field using a low-energy effective theory. By performing a chiral transformation, we remove the axial term from the fermionic Lagrangian,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 J. C. Pérez-Pedraza , A. Martín-Ruiz , L. F. Urrutia

The sixteen real coordinates of two-twistor space are transformed by a nonlinear mapping into an enlarged space-time framework. The standard relativistic phase space of coordinates $(X_\mu, P_\mu)$ is supplemented by a six-parameter spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Bette , A. de Azcarraga , J. Lukierski , C. Miquel-Espanya

We extend Dirac's `extensible model of the electron' to include spin and family. $U(1)_{e.m.}$ charge conservation on the bubble is translated into a secondary $U(1)_{g}$ world-manifold gauge principle. Reflecting the secondary magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Aharon Davidson , Uzi Paz

In recent times there has been a renewed interest in the force experienced by a charged-particle with anomalous magnetic moment in the presence of external fields. In this paper we address the basic question of the force experienced by a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sameen Ahmed Khan , Modesto Pusterla

We study inflation in Weyl gravity. The original Weyl quadratic gravity, based on Weyl conformal geometry, is a theory invariant under Weyl symmetry of (gauged) local scale transformations. In this theory Planck scale ($M$) emerges as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 D. M. Ghilencea

We consider a electron in a external field in D=5, through the Dirac equation in the Galilean symmetry approach, and in the Lorentz symmetry approach; from these we perform the nonrelativistic limit, then we procede the supersymmetry of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Gilmar de Souza Dias

We present a general relativistic framework for studying gravitational effects in quantum mechanical phenomena. We concentrate our attention on the case of ultra-relativistic, spin-1/2 particles propagating in Kerr spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kohkichi Konno , Masumi Kasai

Consistency conditions for the local existence of massless spin 3/2 fields has been explored that the field equations for massless helicity 3/2 are consistent iff the space-time is Ricci-flat and that in Minkowski space-time the space of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mitsuo J. Hayashi

Weyl's conformal theory of gravity is an extension of Einstein's theory of general relativity which associates metrics with 1-forms . In the case of locally integrable (closed non-exact) 1-forms the spacetime manifolds are no more simply…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Michel Duneau
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