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The purpose of this article is to establish new lower bounds for the sums of powers of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian operator $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}|_{\Omega}$ restricted to a bounded domain $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^d$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-08 Turkay Yolcu , Selma Yildirim Yolcu

We consider the domain dependence of the best constant in the subcritical fractional Sobolev constant, $$ \lambda_{s,p}(\Omega):=\inf \left\{ [u]_{H^s(\mathbb{R}^N)}^2,\,\, u\in C^\infty_c(\Omega),\,\, \|u\|_{L^p(\Omega)}=1 \right\}, $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-06 Sidy Moctar Djitte , Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Tobias Weth

Optimization under structural constraints is typically analyzed through projection or penalty methods, obscuring the geometric mechanism by which constraints shape admissible dynamics. We propose an operator-theoretic formulation in which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Changkai Li

We consider a spacecraft formation reconfiguration problem in the case of identical spacecraft. This introduces in the optimal reconfiguration problem a permutational degree of freedom, in addition to the choice of individual spacecraft…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Taeyoung Lee , N. Harris McClamroch , Melvin Leok

We consider the eigenvalues problem for the the fractional Laplacian in a bounded domain Omega with Dirichlet boundary condition. A recent result by Fall, Ghimenti, Micheletti and Pistoia (CVPDE (2023)) states that under generic small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-07 Marco Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti , Angela Pistoia

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded, smooth domain. Supposing that $\alpha(p) + \beta(p) = p$, $\forall\, p \in \left(\frac{N}{s},\infty\right)$ and $\displaystyle\lim_{p \to \infty} \alpha(p)/{p} = \theta \in (0,1)$, we consider two systems for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Hamilton P Bueno , Aldo H S Medeiros

The aim of this work is to give a broad panorama of the control properties of fractional diffusive models from a numerical analysis and simulation perspective. We do this by surveying several research results we obtained in the last years,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Umberto Biccari , Mahamadi Warma , Enrique Zuazua

We investigate the Dirichlet boundary control of the Laplace equation, considering the control in $H^{1/2}(\partial \Omega)$, which is the natural space for Dirichlet data when the state belongs to $H^1(\Omega)$. The cost of the control is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Ulrich Langer , Richard Löscher , Olaf Steinbach , Huidong Yang

The celebrated conjecture by Payne, P\'{o}lya and Weinberger (1956) states that for the fixed membrane problem, the ratio of the first two eigenvalues, $\lambda_2/\lambda_1$, is maximized by a disk. A more general dimensional version of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Guowei Dai , Yingxin Sun

We study the optimal lower and upper complexity bounds for finding approximate solutions to the composite problem $\min_x\ f(x)+h(Ax-b)$, where $f$ is smooth and $h$ is convex. Given access to the proximal operator of $h$, for strongly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-15 Zhenyuan Zhu , Fan Chen , Junyu Zhang , Zaiwen Wen

We present some new problems in spectral optimization. The first one consists in determining the best domain for the Dirichlet energy (or for the first eigenvalue) of the {\it metric Laplacian}, and we consider in particular Riemannian or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-04-17 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Bozhidar Velichkov

In this paper, we study a maximization and a minimization problem associated with a Poisson boundary value problem. Optimal solutions in a set of rearrangements of a given function define stationary and stable flows of an ideal fluid in two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-07 Seyyed Abbas Mohammadi

We adopt the integral definition of the fractional Laplace operator and analyze an optimal control problem for a fractional semilinear elliptic partial differential equation (PDE); control constraints are also considered. We establish the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Enrique Otarola

The aim of this paper is two-fold: first, we look at the fractional Laplacian and the conformal fractional Laplacian from the general framework of representation theory on symmetric spaces and, second, we construct new boundary operators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-30 Maria del Mar Gonzalez , Mariel Saez

This paper continues the study of the mixed problem for the Laplacian. We consider a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset \reals^n$, $n\geq2$, with boundary that is decomposed as $\partial\Omega=D\cup N$, $D$ and $N$ disjoint. We let…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-02 Justin L. Taylor , Katharine A. Ott , Russell M. Brown

We consider a new type of obstacle problem in the cylindrical domain $\Omega=D\times (0,1)$ arising from minimization of the functional $$ \int_\Omega \frac{1}{2}|\nabla u|^2+\chi_{\{v>0\}}udx, $$ where $v(x')=\int_0^1 u(x', t) dt $. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-07 Hayk Mikayelyan

This paper is devoted to a complete characterization of the free boundary of all solutions to the following spectral $k$-partition problem with measure and inclusion constraints: \[ \inf \left\{\sum_{i=1}^k \lambda_1(\omega_i)\; : \;…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-15 Dario Mazzoleni , Makson S. Santos , Hugo Tavares

In this paper we study the first Steklov-Laplacian eigenvalue with an internal fixed spherichal obstacle. We prove that the spherical shell locally maximizes the first eigenvalue among nearly spherical sets when both the internal ball and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Gloria Paoli , Gianpaolo Piscitelli , Rossano Sannipoli

We investigate a PDE-constrained optimization problem, with an intuitive interpretation in terms of the design of robust membranes made out of an arbitrary number of different materials. We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-30 Behrouz Emamizadeh , Amin Farjudian , Yichen Liu , Monica Marras

A broad class of optimization problems can be cast in composite form, that is, considering the minimization of the composition of a lower semicontinuous function with a differentiable mapping. This paper investigates the versatile template…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-07 Alberto De Marchi , Patrick Mehlitz