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We present an effective action approach for the problem of Coulomb blocking of tunneling. The method is applied to the ``strong coupling'' problem arising near zero bias, where perturbation theory diverges. By a semiclassical argument, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Levitov , A. V. Shytov

We investigate numerically magnetic field generation by thermal convection with square periodicity cells in a rotating horizontal layer of electrically-conducting fluid with stress-free electrically perfectly conducting boundaries for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-12 V. Zheligovsky

Recent measurements revealed an anomalous Coulomb drag in graphene, hinting at new physics at charge neutrality. The anomalous drag is explained by a new mechanism based on energy transport, which involves interlayer energy transfer,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Justin C. W. Song , Dmitry A. Abanin , Leonid S. Levitov

A field theoretic representation of the classical partition function is derived for a system composed of a mixture of anisotropic and isotropic mobile charges that interact {\sl via} long range Coulomb and short range nematic interactions.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Rudolf Podgornik

We take an axisymmetric rotating universe model by crossing with a time dependent factor and evaluate its force and momentum in this evolving universe. It is concluded that it behaves exactly like a Friedmann model. We also extend this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sharif

We report on an experimental active matter system with motion restricted to four cardinal directions. Our particles are magnetite-doped colloidal spheres driven by the Quincke electrorotational instability. The absence of a magnetic field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Eavan Fitzgerald , Cécile Clavaud , Debasish Das , Isaac C. D. Lenton , Scott R. Waitukaitis

In this manuscript using the asymptotic method of multiscale nonlinear theory we construct a nonlinear theory of the appearance of large-scale structures in the stratified conductive medium with the presence of small-scale oscillations of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 M. I. Kopp , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky

We study theoretically Coulomb drag in capacitively coupled quantum dots (CQDs) -- a biasdriven dot coupled to an unbiased dot where transport is due to Coulomb mediated energy transfer drag. To this end, we introduce a master-equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Kristen Kaasbjerg , Antti-Pekka Jauho

An obstacle to the development of direct action version of electromagnetism was that in the end it failed to fulfill its initial promise of avoiding the problem of infinite Coulomb self-energy in the Maxwell theory of the classical point…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 M. Ibison

A rigorous and most general covariant kinetic formalism is developed to study the nonlinear waves interaction in relativistic Vlasov plasmas. The typical nonlinear plasma reaction is a nonlinear current measured by the nonlinear plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Lazar , R. Schlickeiser

In rapidly rotating turbulence (Rossby number much less than unity), the standard mixing length theory for turbulent convection breaks and Coriolis force enters the force balance such that magnetic field eventually depends on rotation. By…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Xing Wei

A general type of mathematical argument is described, which applies to all the cases in which dynamo maintenance of a steady magnetic field by motion in a uniform density is known to be impossible. Previous work has demonstrated that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mangalam

The theory of dynamical Coulomb blockade is extended to tunneling elements driven by a time-dependent voltage. It is shown that for standard set-ups where an external voltage is applied to a tunnel junction via an impedance, time-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Hermann Grabert

We develop a theory of the conductance of a quantum dot connected to two leads by single-mode quantum point contacts. If the contacts are in the regime of perfect transmission, the conductance shows no Coulomb blockade oscillations as a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Furusaki , K. A. Matveev

Using two new well defined 4-dimensional potential vectors, we formulate the classical Maxwell's field theory in a form which has manifest Lorentz covariance and SO(2) duality symmetry in the presence of magnetic sources. We set up a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wen-Jun Chen , Kang Li , Carlos Naón

We study the motion of a charged particle under the action of a magnetic field with cylindrical symmetry. In particular we consider magnetic fields with constant direction and with magnitude depending on the distance $r$ from the symmetry…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-05 Paolo Caldiroli , Gabriele Cora

Cosmic acceleration can be achieved not only with a sufficiently flat scalar field potential but through kinetic terms coupled to gravity. These derivative couplings impose a shift symmetry on the scalar field, aiding naturalness. We write…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Giulia Gubitosi , Eric V. Linder

The derivation of the conformal anomaly for dilaton coupled electromagnetic field in curved space is presented. The models of this sort naturally appear in stringy gravity or after spherical reduction of multidimensional Einstein-Maxwell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

We demonstrate that a staggered parametric ac driving term can support stable progressive motion of a soliton in a Toda lattice with friction, while an unstaggered drivng force cannot. A physical context of the model is that of a chain of…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. O. Rasmussen , Boris A. Malomed , A. R. Bishop , Niels Gronbech-Jensen

We consider homogeneous non-abelian vector fields with general potential terms in an expanding universe. We find a mechanical analogy with a system of N interacting particles (with N the dimension of the gauge group) moving in three…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , S. J. Núñez Jareño