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Let \Delta be a finite sequence of n vectors from a vector space over any field. We consider the subspace of \operatorname{Sym}(V) spanned by \prod_{v \in S} v, where S is a subsequence of \Delta. A result of Orlik and Terao provides a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-29 Andrew Berget

At a conference in Debrecen in October 2010 Nathanson announced some results concerning the arithmetic diameters of certain sets. He proposed some related results on the representation of integers by sums or differences of powers of 2 and…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-19 Lajos Hajdu , Rob Tijdeman

The variant of calculation of functions of set and their application is offered. In particular: the new measure of system of sets generalizing classical concept of a measure is entered; the variation of set that has allowed to construct a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-07-16 A. A. Bosov

A construction of product measures is given for an arbitrary sequence of measure spaces via outer measure techniques without imposing any condition on the underlying measure spaces. This approach concludes finally the problem of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-08 Juan Carlos Sampedro

Sumterms are introduced as syntactic entities, and sumtuples are introduced as semantic entities. Equipped with these concepts a new description is obtained of the notion of a sum as (the name for) a role which can be played by a number.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-09-21 Jan A. Bergstra

We introduce two new binary operations with combinatorial species; the arithmetic product and the modified arithmetic product. The arithmetic product gives combinatorial meaning to the product of Dirichlet series and to the Lambert series…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Manuel Maia , Miguel Mendez

Given a subset of real numbers $A$ with small product $AA$ we obtain a new upper bound for the additive energy of $A$. The proof uses a natural observation that level sets of convolutions of the characteristic function of $A$ have small…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-28 Konstantin I. Olmezov , Aliaksei S. Semchankau , Ilya D. Shkredov

The theory of product systems both of Hilbert spaces (Arveson systems) and product systems of Hilbert modules has reached a status where it seems appropriate to rest a moment and to have a look at what is known so far and what are open…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-08-23 Michael Skeide

In 1984, K. Mahler asked how well elements in the Cantor middle third set can be approximated by rational numbers from that set, and by rational numbers outside of that set. We consider more general missing digit sets $C$ and construct…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-11 Damien Roy , Johannes Schleischitz

This paper considers various formulations of the sum-product problem. It is shown that, for a finite set $A\subset{\mathbb{R}}$, $$|A(A+A)|\gg{|A|^{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{178}}},$$ giving a partial answer to a conjecture of Balog. In a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-09 Brendan Murphy , Oliver Roche-Newton , Ilya D. Shkredov

We make progress on two interrelated problems at the intersection of geometric measure theory, additive combinatorics and harmonic analysis: the discretised sum-product problem, and the dimension of Furstenberg sets. Along the way, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-24 Tuomas Orponen , Pablo Shmerkin

In this paper we look at the topological type of algebraic sum of achievement sets. We show that there is a Cantorval such that the algebraic sum of its $k$ copies is still a Cantorval for any $k \in \mathbb{N}$. We also prove that for any…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-09-06 Jacek Marchwicki , Piotr Nowakowski , Franciszek Prus-Wiśniowski

$A$ set is called $IP$-set in a semigroup $\left(S,\cdot \right)$ if it contains finite products of a sequence. A set that intersects with all $IP$-sets is called $IP^\star$-set. It is a well known and established result by Bergelson and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-22 Pintu Debnath

The basic theme of this paper is the fact that if $A$ is a finite set of integers, then the sum and product sets cannot both be small. A precise formulation of this fact is Conjecture 1 below due to Erd\H os-Szemer\'edi [E-S]. (see also…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mei-Chu Chang

We characterize when the finite Cartesian product of central sets near idempotent is central near idempotent. Moreover, we provide a partial characterization for the infinite Cartesian product of the same. Then, we study the abundance of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-11 Surajit Biswas , Sourav Kanti Patra , Sabyasachi Dey

This is the third and last of three papers introducing generalised Cesaro convergence and is split into two parts. In part 1 we introduce the notion of a "Cesaro-adapted scale" and use it to prove the key generalised Cesaro…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-24 Richard Stone

New lower bounds involving sum, difference, product, and ratio sets for $A\subset \C$ are given.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-22 Misha Rudnev

A sequence of rational numbers as a generalization of the sequence of Bernoulli numbers is introduced. Sums of products involving the terms of this generalized sequence are then obtained using an application of the Fa\`a di Bruno's formula.…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-08 Jitender Singh

Let $A$ and $B$ be finite subsets of $\mathbb{C}$ such that $|B|=C|A|$. We show the following variant of the sum product phenomenon: If $|AB|<\alpha|A|$ and $\alpha \ll \log |A|$, then $|kA+lB|\gg |A|^k|B|^l$. This is an application of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-14 Karsten Chipeniuk

This is the third part in a series of papers in which we introduce and develop a natural, general tensor category theory for suitable module categories for a vertex (operator) algebra. In this paper (Part III), we introduce and study…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-05-14 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang