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Improving the health of the nation's population and increasing the capabilities of the US healthcare system to support diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease is a critical national and societal priority. In the past decade,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Elizabeth Mynatt , Gregory D. Hager , Santosh Kumar , Ming Lin , Shwetak Patel , Jack Stankovic , Helen Wright

The abundance of data has transformed the world in every aspect. It has become the core element in decision making, problem solving, and innovation in almost all areas of life, including business, science, healthcare, education, and many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Amen Faridoon , M. Tahar Kechadi

In present technological era, healthcare providers generate huge amount of clinical data on daily basis. Generated clinical data is stored digitally in the form of Electronic Health Records (EHR) as a central data repository of hospitals.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Shahid Munir Shah , Rizwan Ahmed Khan

By abstracting Grid middleware specific considerations from clinical research applications, re-usable services should be developed that will provide generic functionality aimed specifically at medical applications. In the scope of the…

Infectious diseases occur when pathogens from other individuals or animals infect a person, resulting in harm to both individuals and society as a whole. The outbreak of such diseases can pose a significant threat to human health. However,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-24 Ghazaleh Babanejaddehaki , Aijun An , Manos Papagelis

In the current pandemic, testing continues to be the most important tool for monitoring and curbing the disease spread and early identification of the disease to perform health-related interventions like quarantine, contact tracing and etc.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Abhishek Singh , Ramesh Raskar

This is the world of information. The ever growing field Information Technology has its many advanced notable features which made it what it was now today. In this world, the information has to be processed, clearly distributed and must be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-09-06 A. S. Syed Fiaz , N. Devi , S. Aarthi

E-health services handle a massive amount of sensitive data, requiring reliability and privacy. The advent of new technologies drives e-health services into their continuous provision outside traditional care institutions. This creates…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Agnaldo Batista , Michele Nogueira , Aldri Santos

Across the life sciences, an ongoing effort over the last 50 years has made data and methods more reproducible and transparent. This openness has led to transformative insights and vastly accelerated scientific progress. For example,…

Mobile communications have been undergoing a generational change every ten years. While 5G network deployments are maturing, significant efforts are being made to standardize 6G, which is expected to be commercially introduced by 2030. This…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Rainer Liebhart , Mansoor Shafi , Harsh Tataria , Gajan Shivanandan , Devaki Chandramouli

Spatial big data have the "velocity," "volume," and "variety" of big data sources and additional geographic information about the record. Digital data sources, such as medical claims, mobile phone call data records, and geo-tagged tweets,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-08-30 Elizabeth C. Lee , Jason M. Asher , Sandra Goldlust , John D. Kraemer , Andrew B. Lawson , Shweta Bansal

Social media have become a valuable source for extracting data about societal crises and an important outlet to disseminate official information. Government agencies are increasingly turning to social media to use it as a mouthpiece in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Ali Sercan Basyurt , Julian Marx , Stefan Stieglitz , Milad Mirbabaie

Caching and prefetching techniques are fundamental to modern computing, serving to bridge the growing performance gap between processors and memory. Traditional prefetching strategies are often limited by their reliance on predefined…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 F. I. Qowy

Sharing trajectories is beneficial for many real-world applications, such as managing disease spread through contact tracing and tailoring public services to a population's travel patterns. However, public concern over privacy and data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Teddy Cunningham , Graham Cormode , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu , Divesh Srivastava

Rapidly evolving technology, data and analytic landscapes are permeating many fields and professions. In public health, the need for data science skills including data literacy is particularly prominent given both the potential of novel…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Nicholas Mirin , Heather Mattie , Latifa Jackson , Zainab Samad , Rumi Chunara

Artificial intelligence (AI) represents a technological upheaval with the potential to change human society. Because of its transformative potential, AI is increasingly becoming subject to regulatory initiatives at the global level. Yet, so…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-22 Jonas Tallberg , Eva Erman , Markus Furendal , Johannes Geith , Mark Klamberg , Magnus Lundgren

Building smart grid for power system is a major challenge for safe, automated and energy efficient usage of electricity. The full implementation of the smart grid will evolve over time. However, before a new set of infrastructures are…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-08-23 Amrita Dey , Nabendu Chaki , Sugata Sanyal

Monitoring blood pressure with non-invasive sensors has gained popularity for providing comfortable user experiences, one of which is a significant function of smart wearables. Although providing a comfortable user experience, such methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Rui Wang , Mengshi Qi , Yingxia Shao , Anfu Zhou , Huadong Ma

To face pandemics like the one caused by COVID-19, resources such as personal protection equipment (PPE) are needed to reduce the infection rate and protect those in close contact with patients (Heymann and Shindo, 2020; Klompas et al.,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 G. K. den Nijs , J. Edivaldo , B. D. L. Chatel , J. F. Uleman , M. Olde Rikkert , H. Wertheim , R. Quax

The new General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) will take effect in May 2018, and hence, designing compliant data protection policies and system architectures became crucial for organizations to avoid penalties. Unfortunately, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Vinh Thong Ta