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We develop novel methods for device-free localization (DFL) using transceivers in motion. Such localization technologies are useful in various cross-layer applications/protocols including those that are related to security situations where…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Peter Hillyard , Dustin Maas , Sriram Premnath , Neal Patwari , Sneha Kasera

Device-Free Localization (DFL) employs passive radio techniques capable to detect and locate people without imposing them to wear any electronic device. By exploiting the Integrated Sensing and Communication paradigm, DFL networks employ…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Vittorio Rampa , Federica Fieramosca , Stefano Savazzi , Michele D'Amico

Device-Free Localization (DFL) is a passive radio method able to detect, estimate, and localize targets (e.g., human or other obstacles) that do not need to carry any electronic device. According to the Integrated Sensing And Communication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Vittorio Rampa , Federica Fieramosca , Stefano Savazzi , Michele D'Amico

Location information serves as the fundamental element for numerous Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Traditional indoor localization techniques often produce significant errors and raise privacy concerns due to centralized data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Masood Jan , Wafa Njima , Xun Zhang

Location-based services (LBS) are witnessing a rise in popularity owing to their key features of delivering powerful and personalized digital experiences. The recent developments in wireless sensing techniques make the realization of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Osamah A. Abdullah , Hayder Al-Hraishawi , Symeon Chatzinotas

The past years have witnessed increasing research interest in achieving passive human localization with commodity WiFi devices. However, due to the fundamental limited spatial resolution of WiFi signals, it is still very difficult to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Ganlin Zhang , Dongheng Zhang , Ying He , Jinbo Chen , Fang Zhou , Yan Chen

Current multi-person localisation and tracking systems have an over reliance on the use of appearance models for target re-identification and almost no approaches employ a complete deep learning solution for both objectives. We present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Tharindu Fernando , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

This paper proposes a DNN-based system that detects multiple people from a single depth image. Our neural network processes a depth image and outputs a likelihood map in image coordinates, where each detection corresponds to a…

Pyroelectric infrared (PIR) sensors are considered to be promising devices for device-free localization due to its advantages of low cost, less intrusive, and the immunity from multi-path fading. However, most of the existing PIR-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-24 Tianye Yang , Xuefeng Liu , Shaojie Tang , Jianwei Niu , Peng Guo

Person identification (P-ID) under real unconstrained noisy environments is a huge challenge. In multiple-feature learning with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) or Machine Learning method for large-scale person identification in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Jiajie Ye , Yisheng Guan , Junfa Liu , Xinghong Huang , Hong Zhang

Recently, proposals of human-sensing-based services for cellular and local area networks have brought indoor localization to the attention of several research groups. In response to these stimuli, various Device-Free Localization (DFL)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-16 Federica Fieramosca , Vittorio Rampa , Michele D'Amico , Stefano Savazzi

Dominant Person Search methods aim to localize and recognize query persons in a unified network, which jointly optimizes two sub-tasks, \ie, pedestrian detection and Re-IDentification (ReID). Despite significant progress, current methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Chengyou Jia , Minnan Luo , Zhuohang Dang , Guang Dai , Xiaojun Chang , Jingdong Wang

Ultra-low-resolution Infrared (IR) array sensors offer a low-cost, energy-efficient, and privacy-preserving solution for people counting, with applications such as occupancy monitoring. Previous work has shown that Deep Learning (DL) can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Chen Xie , Francesco Daghero , Yukai Chen , Marco Castellano , Luca Gandolfi , Andrea Calimera , Enrico Macii , Massimo Poncino , Daniele Jahier Pagliari

RSS-based device-free localization (DFL) monitors changes in the received signal strength (RSS) measured by a network of static wireless nodes to locate people without requiring them to carry or wear any electronic device. Current models…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Ossi Kaltiokallio , Maurizio Bocca , Neal Patwari

Device-free localization (DFL) methods use measured changes in the received signal strength (RSS) between many pairs of RF nodes to provide location estimates of a person inside the wireless network. Fundamental challenges for RSS DFL…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Peter Hillyard , Neal Patwari

Device-free (DF) localization in WLANs has been introduced as a value-added service that allows tracking indoor entities that do not carry any devices. Previous work in DF WLAN localization focused on the tracking of a single entity due to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Ibrahim Sabek , Moustafa Youssef

Device-free localization (DFL) is an emerging technology for estimating the position of a human or object that is not equipped with any electronic tag, nor participate actively in the localization process. Similar to device-based…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Osama T. Ibrahim , Walid Gomaa , Moustafa Youssef

The goal of person search is to localize and match query persons from scene images. For high efficiency, one-step methods have been developed to jointly handle the pedestrian detection and identification sub-tasks using a single network.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Chuchu Han , Zhedong Zheng , Changxin Gao , Nong Sang , Yi Yang

The world is moving towards faster data transformation with more efficient localization of a user being the preliminary requirement. This work investigates the use of a deep learning technique for wireless localization, considering both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-02 Udita Bhattacherjee , Chethan Kumar Anjinappa , LoyCurtis Smith , Ender Ozturk , Ismail Guvenc

Pedestrian tracking has long been considered an important problem, especially in security applications. Previously,many approaches have been proposed with various types of sensors. One popular method is Pedestrian Dead Reckoning(PDR) [1]…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Mahdi Elhousni , Xinming Huang
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