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In 1981 Wyman classified the solutions of the Einstein--Klein--Gordon equations with static spherically symmetric spacetime metric and vanishing scalar potential. For one of these classes, the scalar field linearly grows with time. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Edgardo Franzin , Ivica Smolić

We develop a new technique for finding black hole solutions in modified gravity that have "stealth" hair, i.e., hair whose only gravitational effect is to tune the cosmological constant. We consider scalar-tensor theories in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Christos Charmousis , Marco Crisostomi , Ruth Gregory , Nikolaos Stergioulas

General relativity admits a plethora of exact compact object solutions. The augmentation of Einstein's action with non-minimal coupling terms leads to modified theories with rich structure, which, in turn, provide non-trivial solutions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Nikos Chatzifotis , Christoforos Vlachos , Kyriakos Destounis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

We consider the status of black hole solutions with non-trivial scalar fields but no gauge fields, in four dimensional asymptotically flat space-times, reviewing both classical results and recent developments. We start by providing a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

No-hair theorems for scalar-tensor theories imply that the trivial scalar field configuration is the unique configuration around stationary black hole spacetimes. The most basic assumption in these theorems is that a constant scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Mehdi Saravani , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We study 4-dimensional charged and static black holes in a generalized scalar-tensor gravity model, in which a shift symmetry for the scalar field exists. For vanishing scalar field the solution corresponds to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om (RN)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

This work tests the no-hair conjecture in $f(R)$ gravity models. No-hair conjecture asserts that all black holes in General Relativity coupled to any matter must be Kerr-Newman type. However, the conjecture fails in some cases with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Alan Sunny , Semin Xavier , S. Shankaranarayanan

We use gravitational Lagrangians $R \Box \sp k R \sqrt{-g}$ and linear combinations of them; we ask under which circumstances the de Sitter space-time represents an attractor solution in the set of spatially flat Friedman models. Results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sabine Kluske , Hans - Juergen Schmidt

Stationary, asymptotically flat black holes in scalar-tensor theories of gravity are studied. It is shown that such black holes have no scalar hair and are the same as in General Relativity.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Valerio Faraoni , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We study a simple theory based on general relativity, minimally coupled to a constrained scalar triplet and to an auxiliary non-propagating three-form sector. Within a spherically symmetric hedgehog ansatz, the theory admits a continuous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Sebastian Bahamonde

The Einstein-conformally coupled scalar field system is studied in the presence of a cosmological constant. We consider a massless or massive scalar field with no additional self-interaction, and spherically symmetric black hole geometries.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Elizabeth Winstanley

We study the consistency of Scalar Gauss-Bonnet Gravity, a generalization of General Relativity where black holes can develop non-trivial hair by the action of a coupling $F(\Phi){\cal G}$ between a function of a scalar field and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Mario Herrero-Valea

Originally regarded as forbidden, black hole ``hair'' are fields associated with a stationary black hole apart from the gravitational and electromagnetic ones. Several stable stationary black hole solutions with gauge or Skyrme field hair…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Bekenstein

A linear coupling between a scalar field and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant is the only known interaction term between a scalar and the metric that: respects shift symmetry; does not lead to higher order equations; inevitably introduces black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Robert Benkel , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Helvi Witek

We discuss black hole solutions in (2+1)-dimensions with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to Einstein's gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant and a self-interacting scalar potential. Without specifying the form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Zi-Yu Tang , Yen Chin Ong , Bin Wang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

In this chapter, we discuss explicit black hole solutions in higher-order scalar-tensor theories. After a brief recap of no-hair theorems, we start our discussion by so-called stealth solutions present in theories with parity and shift…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Eugeny Babichev , Christos Charmousis , Nicolas Lecoeur

We investigate the superhorizon behavior of scalar hair sourced by black holes in de Sitter spacetime in the linearly coupled shift-symmetric scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory. Working in the test-field regime, we show that this hair exhibits both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Dražen Glavan , Darío Jaramillo-Garrido

We investigate the properties of spherically symmetric black hole solutions in the generalized Einstein-Skyrme model theory in four-dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter space-time. The dependencies of the Skyrmion fields on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Ilya Perapechka , Yakov Shnir

No-hair theorems exclude the existence of nontrivial scalar and massive vector hair outside four-dimensional, static, asymptotically flat black-hole spacetimes. We show, by explicitly building nonlinear solutions, that black holes can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

We consider a gravitating system of vanishing cosmological constant consisting of an electromagnetic field and a scalar field coupled to the Einstein tensor. A Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole undergoes a second-order phase transition to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Theodoros Kolyvaris , George Koutsoumbas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , George Siopsis