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This article is a guide to theorems on existence and global dynamics of solutions of the Einstein equations. It draws attention to open questions in the field. The local in time Cauchy problem, which is relatively well understood, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alan D. Rendall

For the compressible Euler equations, even when the initial data are uniformly away from vacuum, solution can approach vacuum in infinite time. Achieving sharp lower bounds of density is crucial in the study of Euler equations. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-17 Geng Chen

This paper resolves the global regularity problem for the three-dimensional compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in the three-dimensional whole space, in the presence of a background magnetic field. Motivated by geophysical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Jincheng Gao , Xianpeng Hu , Lianyun Peng , Jiahong Wu

We consider the Cauchy problems of a non-strictly hyperbolic system which describes the compressible Euler fluid with exothermic reaction. In this paper a Lyapunov-type functional is constructed for balance laws. By analysis of the flow…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-30 Kai Hu

In this paper, we study the regularity properties of bounded entropy solutions to the isentropic Euler equations with $\gamma = 3$. First, we use a blow-up technique to obtain a new trace theorem for all such solutions. Second, we use a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-19 William Golding

Research of delayed neural networks with variable self-inhibitions, inter-connection weights, and inputs is an important issue. %In the real world, self-inhibitions, %inter-connection weights, and inputs should vary through time. In In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wenlian Lu , Tianping Chen

In this paper, we study diagonalizable hyperbolic systems in one space dimension. Based on a new gradient entropy estimate, we prove the global existence of a continuous solution, for large and nondecreasing initial data. Moreover, we show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Ahmad El Hajj , Regis Monneau

Discontinuous dynamical systems with grazing solutions are discussed. The group property, continuation of solutions, continuity and smoothness of motions are thoroughly analyzed. A variational system around a grazing solution which depends…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-20 Marat Akhmet , Aysegul Kivilcim

We prove the nonlinear local stability of Dirac masses for a kinetic model of alignment of particles on the unit sphere, each point of the unit sphere representing a direction. A population concentrated in a Dirac mass then corresponds to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-25 Pierre Degond , Amic Frouvelle , Gaël Raoul

Dimensional regularization of Euclidean momentum space integrals is a highly successful technique in renormalization of quantum field theories. While it yields a straightforward algorithmic method, with which to evaluate diagrams beyond…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Juuso Österman

We study the Euler Alignment system of collective behavior, equipped with `topological' interaction protocols, which were introduced to the mathematical literature by Shvydkoy and Tadmor. Interactions subject to these protocols may depend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Trevor M. Leslie , Jan Peszek

Experimental observations and computer simulations have recently revealed universal aspects of polymer solution behaviour that were previously unknown. This progress has been made possible due to developments in experimental methodologies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 J. Ravi Prakash

If spacetime possesses extra dimensions of size and curvature radii much larger than the Planck or string scales, the dynamics of these extra dimensions should be governed by classical general relativity. We argue that in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sean M. Carroll , James Geddes , Mark B. Hoffman , Robert M. Wald

The Euler-Korteweg equations are a modification of the Euler equations that takes into account capillary effects. In the general case they form a quasi-linear system that can be recast as a degenerate Schr\"odinger type equation. Local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Corentin Audiard , Boris Haspot

In this article, we investigate the global existence of martingale suitable weak solutions to stochastic Ericksen-Leslie equations with additive noise in a 3D torus. The notion of suitable weak solutions has been introduced to address…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Hengrong Du , Chuntian Wang

We study how maximal regularity estimates with respect to the continuous functions improve automatically in cases where the spatial norm is fundamentally different from the supremum norm. More precisely, we invoke properties such as weak…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Philip Preußler , Felix L. Schwenninger

We consider the Cauchy problem with smooth data for compressible Euler equations in many dimensions and concentrate on two cases: solutions with finite mass and energy and solutions corresponding to a compact perturbation of a nontrivial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-30 Olga Rozanova

We study the Euler-Poincar\'e equations that are the regularized Euler equations derived from the Euler-Poincar\'e framework. It is noteworthy to remark that the Euler-Poincar\'e equations are a generalization of two well-known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-02 Takeshi Gotoda

An evidence of temporal dis-continuity of the solution in $F^s_{1, \infty}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ is presented, which implies the ill-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Euler equations. Continuity and weak-type continuity of the solutions in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-30 Hee Chul Pak

We study vortex patches for the 2D incompressible Euler equations. Prior works on this problem take the support of the vorticity (i.e., the vortex patch) to be a bounded region. We instead consider the horizontally periodic setting. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-30 David M. Ambrose , Fazel Hadadifard , James P. Kelliher
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