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Physical interaction with textiles, such as assistive dressing, relies on advanced dextreous capabilities. The underlying complexity in textile behavior when being pulled and stretched, is due to both the yarn material properties and the…

Catching objects in flight (i.e., thrown objects) is a common daily skill for humans, yet it presents a significant challenge for robots. This task requires a robot with agile and accurate motion, a large spatial workspace, and the ability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Yuanhang Zhang , Tianhai Liang , Zhenyang Chen , Yanjie Ze , Huazhe Xu

Robotic manipulation with two-finger grippers is challenged by objects lacking distinct graspable features. Traditional pre-grasping methods, which typically involve repositioning objects or utilizing external aids like table edges, are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Kairui Ding , Boyuan Chen , Ruihai Wu , Yuyang Li , Zongzheng Zhang , Huan-ang Gao , Siqi Li , Guyue Zhou , Yixin Zhu , Hao Dong , Hao Zhao

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising approach for robotic navigation, allowing robots to learn through trial and error. However, real-world robotic tasks often suffer from sparse rewards, leading to inefficient exploration and…

Cyber human interaction is a broad term encompassing the range of interactions that humans can have with technology. While human interaction with fixed and mobile computers is well understood, the world is on the cusp of ubiquitous and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Michael A. Rupp , Aman Behal

Continual reinforcement learning (CRL) requires agents to learn from a sequence of tasks without forgetting previously acquired policies. In this work, we introduce a novel benchmark suite for CRL based on realistically simulated robots in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Yannick Denker , Alexander Gepperth

Grasping is an incredible ability of animals using their arms and limbs in their daily life. The human hand is an especially astonishing multi-fingered tool for precise grasping, which helped humans to develop the modern world. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Jose James

Quadruped robots are increasingly used in various applications due to their high mobility and ability to operate in diverse terrains. However, most available quadruped robots are primarily focused on mobility without object manipulation…

Dexterous in-hand manipulation is a unique and valuable human skill requiring sophisticated sensorimotor interaction with the environment while respecting stability constraints. Satisfying these constraints with generated motions is…

As global demand for fruits and vegetables continues to rise, the agricultural industry faces challenges in securing adequate labor. Robotic harvesting devices offer a promising solution to solve this issue. However, harvesting delicate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Johannes F. Elfferich , Ebrahim Shahabi , Cosimo Della Santina , Dimitra Dodou

Haptic upper limb exoskeletons are robots that assist human operators during task execution while having the ability to render virtual or remote environments. Therefore, the stability of such robots in physical human-robot-environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Mahdi Hejrati , Jouni Mattila

How should a robot that collaborates with multiple people decide upon the distribution of resources (e.g. social attention, or parts needed for an assembly)? People are uniquely attuned to how resources are distributed. A decision to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Houston Claure , Yifang Chen , Jignesh Modi , Malte Jung , Stefanos Nikolaidis

Intelligent robotic disassembly of end-of-life (EOL) products has been a long-standing challenge in robotics. While machine learning techniques have shown promise, the lack of specialized hardware limits their application in real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Bihao Zhang , Davood Soleymanzadeh , Xiao Liang , Minghui Zheng

Soft robots have high adaptability and safeness which are derived from their softness, and therefore it is paid attention to use them in human society. However, the controllability of soft robots is not enough to perform dexterous behaviors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Sumitaka Honji , Hikaru Arita , Kenji Tahara

Individuals with hand paralysis resulting from C6-C7 spinal cord injuries frequently rely on tenodesis for grasping. However, tenodesis generates limited grasping force and demands constant exertion to maintain a grasp, leading to fatigue…

Agricultural robotics and automation are facing some challenges rooted in the high variability 9 of products, task complexity, crop quality requirement, and dense vegetation. Such a set of 10 challenges demands a more versatile and safe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Ali Leylavi Shoushtari

Robots can influence people to accomplish their tasks more efficiently: autonomous cars can inch forward at an intersection to pass through, and tabletop manipulators can go for an object on the table first. However, a robot's ability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Ravi Pandya , Changliu Liu , Andrea Bajcsy

This paper presents a novel control approach to dealing with object slip during robotic manipulative movements. Slip is a major cause of failure in many robotic grasping and manipulation tasks. Existing works increase grip force to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Kiyanoush Nazari , Willow Mandil , Amir Ghalamzan E

In this paper, a novel robotic grasping system is established to automatically pick up objects in cluttered scenes. A composite robotic hand composed of a suction cup and a gripper is designed for grasping the object stably. The suction cup…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Yuhong Deng , Xiaofeng Guo , Yixuan Wei , Kai Lu , Bin Fang , Di Guo , Huaping Liu , Fuchun Sun

Human grasps can be roughly categorized into two types: power grasps and precision grasps. Precision grasping enables tool use and is believed to have influenced human evolution. Today's multi-fingered robotic hands are effective in power…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jianglong Ye , Lai Wei , Guangqi Jiang , Changwei Jing , Xueyan Zou , Xiaolong Wang