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This work investigates the dynamical evolution of the universe within the framework of symmetric teleparallel $f(Q,\mathcal{T})$ gravity, where $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 S. H. Shekh , S. B. Thool , Pankaj Kumar , P. C. Kalan , R. M. Dhaigude

In this paper, we consider a gravitational action containing a combination of the Ricci scalar, $R$, and the topological Gauss--Bonnet term, $G$. Specifically, we study the cosmological features of a particular class of modified gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Francesco Bajardi , Rocco D'Agostino

In the present paper, we have investigated the Friedmann Robertson Walker (FRW) model in viable $f(R,T)$ gravity with $f(R,T)$ function proposed as $f(R,T)=R +\xi T^{1/2}$, where $\xi$ is an arbitrary constant, $R$ is the scalar curvature…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Nisha Godani , Gauranga C. Samanta

In this paper we have investigated a bulk viscous universe in $f(R,T)$ gravity where $R$ and $T$ are the Ricci scalar and trace of energy momentum tensor respectively. We have obtained explicit solutions of field equations in modified…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Anil Kumar Yadav , Lokesh Kumar Sharma , B. K. Singh , P. K. Sahoo

We explore the cosmological dynamics of a teleparallel Gauss-Bonnet gravity model defined by the torsion scalar $T$ and the torsion-based Gauss-Bonnet invariant $T_{\mathcal{G}}$, deriving modified Friedmann equations for a flat FLRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Santosh V. Lohakare , S. K. Maurya , Aaisha Al Qassabi , B. Mishra

We discuss the validity of the energy conditions in a newly modified theory named as $f(R,T,R_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$ gravity, where $R$ and $T$ represent the scalar curvature and trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The corresponding energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-20 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

In this paper, we investigate the freezing quintessence scenario in late-time cosmic expansion using a non-linear $f(R, L_m)$ gravity model, $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+L_m^\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is a free parameter. We consider a solution for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Yerlan Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , A. Caliskan , E. Güdekli , S. Muminov , J. Rayimbaev

A new class of cosmological models in $f(R, T)$ modified theories of gravity proposed by Harko et al. (2011), where the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the stress-energy tensor…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Nasr Ahmed , Anirudh Pradhan

This study investigates the cosmological dynamics of an accelerating universe within the framework of teleparallel gravity using an exponential f(T) functional form. To obtain exact cosmological solutions, a hybrid scale factor is employed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Rajalakshmi Jena , Vishal M C , Sankarsan Tarai

We investigate cosmological solutions of f(R,T) modified theories of gravity for perfect fluid in spatially FLRW metric through phase space analysis, where R is Ricci scalar and T denotes the trace of energy-momentum tensor of matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Hamid Shabani , Mehrdad Farhoudi

In the present article, we developed a dynamical system in the context of modified $f(R,G,T)$ gravity, where $R$, $G$ and $T$ are Ricci scalar, Gauss-Bonnet term and energy-momentum tensor respectively. Development of the dynamical system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Elangbam Chingkheinganba Meetei , S. Surendra Singh

We confront various nonsingular bouncing cosmologies with the recently released BICEP2 data and investigate the observational constraints on their parameter space. In particular, within the context of the effective field approach, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Yi-Fu Cai , Jerome Quintin , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Edward Wilson-Ewing

This article presents cosmological models that arise in a subclass of $f(R,T)=f(R)+f(T)$ gravity models, with different $f(R)$ functions and fixed $T$-dependence. That is, the gravitational lagrangian is considered as $f(R,T)=f(R)+\lambda…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 P. K. Sahoo , P. H. R. S. Moraes , Parbati Sahoo , Binaya K. Bishi

We consider some cosmological aspects of nonlocal modified gravity with $\Lambda$ term, where nonlocality is of the type $R \mathcal{F}(\Box) R$. Using ansatz of the form $\Box R = r R +s,$ we find a few a(t) nonsingular bounce cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-20 I. Dimitrijevic , B. Dragovich , J. Grujic , Z. Rakic

In this work, we study the possibility of finite-time future cosmological singularities appearing in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. We present the theory in both the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Tiago B. Gonçalves , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We consider the $f(R,T)$ theory, where $R$ is the scalar curvature and $T$ is the trace of energy-momentum tensor, as an effective description for the holographic and new agegraphic dark energy and reconstruct the corresponding $f(R,T)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-04 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

In this work, we present a new analysis for $f(R,T)$ gravity by exploring the energy momentum tensor. We demonstrate that $f(R,T)$ gravity with the form $f(R,T)=R+2 \kappa^2 \lambda T-2\Lambda$ is equivalent to Running Vacuum Energy (RVE),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Ahmed Errahmani , Mounia Magrach , Safae Dahmani , Amine Bouali , Taoufik Ouali

The problem of cosmic acceleration and dark energy is one of the mysteries presently posed in the scientific society that general relativity has not been able to solve. In this work, we have considered alternative models to explain this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , S. H. Shekh , M. Bennai

In this study we demonstrate the interacting teleparallel gravity models, to describe the matter bounce scenario. We discussed two interacting models and find both are suitable choice to describe the bouncing phenomena. The co-moving Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 S. A. Kadam , A. S. Agrawal

Extended $f(R)$ theories of gravity have been investigated from the symmetry point of view. We briefly has been investigated Noether symmetry of two types of extended $f(R)$ theories: $f(R,T)$ theory, in which curvature is coupled non…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov , E. Güdekli